
Multisensor Fusion and Integration in the Wake of Big Data, Deep Learning and Cyber Physical System
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Contents
- Multi-sensor Fusion: Theory and Practice
- Covariance Projection as a General Framework of Data Fusion and Outlier Removal
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Problem Statement
- 2 Proposed Approach
- 3 Confidence Measure of Data Sources
- 3.1 Inconsistency Detection and Exclusion
- 3.2 Effect of Correlation on d Distance
- 4 Simulation Results
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- Appendix 1
- Appendix 2
- References
- State Estimation in Networked Control Systems with Delayed and Lossy Acknowledgments
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Problem Formulation
- 3 Derivation of the Proposed Estimator
- 3.1 Modeling the NCS as a Markov Jump Linear System
- 3.2 Estimator Design
- 4 Evaluation
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Performance of State Estimation and Fusion with Elliptical Motion Constraints
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model
- 2.1 Coordinated Turn (CT) Model
- 2.2 Elliptical Constraint
- 2.3 Generating Constrained States
- 3 Projection-Based Constrained Estimation
- 3.1 Direct Connection to Ellipse Center
- 3.2 Shortest Distance to Unconstrained Estimate
- 4 Fusion of Constrained Estimates
- 4.1 Fusion Rules
- 4.2 Fusion Rules with Constrained Estimates
- 5 Constrained Fusion with Information Loss
- 5.1 Simulation Setup
- 5.2 Performance
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- Relevance and Redundancy as Selection Techniques for Human-Autonomy Sensor Fusion
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Theory and Background
- 3.1 Preliminaries
- 3.2 Relevance
- 3.3 Redundancy
- 3.4 Relevance and Redundancy with Specific Fusion Algorithms
- 4 Empirical Tests
- 4.1 Redundancy
- 4.2 Relevance
- 4.3 Redundancy vs. Relevance
- 5 Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Classification of Reactor Facility Operational State Using SPRT Methods with Radiation Sensor Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Detection Problem
- 2.1 SPRT Detection
- 2.2 Stack Intensity Estimation
- 3 IRSS Experimental Results
- 3.1 IRSS Datasets
- 3.2 Experimental SPRTs
- 3.3 Performance Comparison
- 4 HFIR Experimental Results
- 4.1 HFIR Datasets and Experimental SPRTs
- 4.2 Performance Comparison
- 5 Performance of IE SPRT Detection Method
- 5.1 Single Location Measurements
- 5.2 Network Measurements
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Improving Ego-Lane Detection by Incorporating Source Reliability
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 2.1 Multi-source Fusion for Ego-Lane Detection
- 2.2 Reliability in Fusion
- 3 Concept of Reliability-Aware Ego-Lane Detection
- 4 Reliability for Ego-Lane Detection
- 4.1 Requirements
- 4.2 Sensor-Independent Performance Measure
- 5 Learning Reliabilities of Ego-Lane Estimations
- 5.1 Learning Reliability Using Classifiers
- 5.2 Training Data for the Classifiers
- 5.3 Feature Selection
- 5.4 Applying Classifiers Towards Learning Reliability
- 6 Reliability-Aware Ego-Lane Fusion
- 6.1 Dempster-Shafer Theory (DST):
- 6.2 Other Fusion Approaches
- 7 Experimental Evaluation
- 7.1 Assessment of Reliability Estimation
- 7.2 Assessment Information Fusion
- 7.3 Exemplary Results
- 8 Conclusion
- References
- Applying Knowledge-Based Reasoning for Information Fusion in Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Approach
- 2.1 System Overview
- 2.2 Information Fusion
- 3 Knowledge Modeling
- 3.1 Types of Knowledge
- 3.2 Building the Knowledge Model
- 4 Architecture of the Information Fusion Component
- 5 Information Extraction
- 5.1 Current Information and Background Information
- 5.2 Sensor Data
- 6 Information Integration and Management
- 6.1 The Object-Oriented World Model
- 6.2 Probabilistic Information Processing in the OOWM
- 6.3 External Interfaces for the OOWM
- 7 Logical Reasoning
- 7.1 Logical Inference
- 7.2 Choice of Logic
- 7.3 Tool Support
- 7.4 Model Transformation
- 7.5 Further Considerations
- 8 Probabilistic Reasoning
- 8.1 Probabilistic Models
- 8.2 Probabilistic Relational Models
- 8.3 Model Extensions
- 8.4 Transformation Toolchain
- 8.5 Exemplary Qualitative Results
- 9 Agent-Based Architecture Realization
- 9.1 Suitability of Software Agents for Information Fusion
- 9.2 Agent-Based Information Extraction
- 9.3 Further Extensions
- 10 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Multiple Classifier Fusion Based on Testing Sample Pairs
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Overview of Multiple Classifier Systems
- 2.1 Multiple Classifier Systems
- 2.2 The Methods of Generating Member Classifier
- 3 Design of Multiple Neighborhood-Based Classifier Systems Based on Testing Sample Pairs
- 3.1 Neighborhood-Based Classifier Based on Testing Sample Pairs
- 3.2 Multiple Classifier System Based on Evidential Reasoning Based OWA
- 4 Experiments
- 4.1 Classification Experiments Based on Artificial Dataset
- 4.2 Classification Experiments Based on UCI Datasets
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Multi-sensor Fusion Applications in Robotics
- Multi-sensor Fusion Applications in Robotics
- Bayesian Estimator Based Target Localization in Ship Monitoring System Using Multiple Compact High ...
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Bayesian Estimator
- 3 Proposed Method
- 3.1 Ship Detection
- 3.2 Target Region Modelling
- 3.3 Model Association
- 3.4 Final Location Estimation
- 4 Experiments
- 4.1 Simulation Test
- 4.2 Real Data Test
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- SLAM-Based Return to Take-Off Point for UAS
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Problem Description
- 4 Path Planning Using Shortcuts
- 4.1 Problem Definition
- 4.2 Algorithm Description
- 4.3 Algorithm Convergence
- 5 Evaluation
- 5.1 Numerical Studies
- 5.2 Simulations
- 5.3 Real-World Experiments
- 6 Summary
- References
- Underwater Terrain Navigation During Realistic Scenarios
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 2.1 Depth Data in the Particle Filter
- 2.2 Magnetic Data in the Particle Filter
- 2.3 Using Other Data in the Particle Filter
- 3 Limitations with Current Research
- 4 Combining Depth and Magnetic Data
- 4.1 Kalman Filter for Enhancing the Performance
- 4.2 High Level Algorithm
- 5 Evaluation and Tuning of the Algorithm
- 5.1 Test Setup
- 5.2 Example Images from Running the Program
- 5.3 Test 1 - Comparing Subset Methods
- 5.4 Test 2 - Comparing Various Mixes of Subset Methods
- 5.5 Test 3 - Comparing Various Mixes of Subset Methods for a High-Accuracy INS
- 5.6 Test 4 - Investigating the Performance When a Portion of Particles are Dead Reckoned
- 5.7 Test 5 - Investigating the Performance When a Portion of Particles are Dead Reckoned
- 5.8 Test 6 - Comparing Performance When Not Using the Bottom Depth Lines
- 5.9 Further Development and Testing of the Algorithm
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Supervised Calibration Method for Improving Contrast and Intensity of LIDAR Laser Beams
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Mapping System
- 3 Localization System
- 4 Calibration System
- 4.1 Problem Statement
- 4.2 Proposed Method
- 5 Experimental Results and Discussion
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Multi-object Tracking Based on a Multi-layer Particle Filter for Unclustered Spatially Extended Measurements
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Multi-layer Particle Filter for Tracking Applications
- 3.1 Fundamentals of SIR Particle Filter
- 3.2 Tracking with Multi-layer Particle Filter
- 4 Particle Clustering
- 4.1 Expectation Maximization Clustering
- 4.2 Estimation of the Current Number of Clusters
- 4.3 Cluster Prediction
- 5 Experimental Studies
- 6 Conclusion and Future Work
- 6.1 Conclusion
- 6.2 Future Work
- References
- Ensemble Kalman Filter Variants for Multi-Object Tracking with False and Missing Measurements
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Ensemble Kalman Filter
- 3 EnKF for Multi-Object Tracking
- 3.1 Problem Formulation
- 3.2 OSPA-EnKF for MOT
- 3.3 JPDA-EnKF for MOT
- 4 Evaluation
- 5 Conclusion and Outlook
- References
- Fall Detection with Unobtrusive Infrared Array Sensors
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Fall Detection Classifiers
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Subtle Hand Action Recognition in Factory Based on Inertial Sensors
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Architecture and Experiment Setup
- 3.1 Hardware Description
- 3.2 Software Architecture
- 4 Data Segmentation
- 4.1 Data Acquisition
- 4.2 Hand Action Segmentation
- 5 Extract Feature and Description of Classifier
- 6 Experiment
- 7 Conclusion
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Kinematics, Dynamics and Control of an Upper Limb Rehabilitation Exoskeleton
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Hardware of Exoskeleton
- 3 Kinematics of Exoskeleton
- 4 Dynamics of Exoskeleton
- 5 Admittance Control Strategy
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Author Index
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