
Trees of Britain and Ireland
Description
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Content
- Cover
- Contents
- Acknowledgements
- Introduction
- What is a Native Species?
- What is the Difference Between a Tree and a Shrub?
- Using this Book
- How does a tree 'work'?
- Life Cycle of a Tree
- Tree Shapes
- Tree Shapes in the Wild
- Managed Tree Shapes
- Tree Habitats
- Scrub
- Hedgerows
- Orchards, Wood Pasture and Parkland
- Woodland
- Types of Woodland
- History of our Treescapes and Habitats
- Trees and Wildlife
- Trees as Characters - the Fascination of Old Trees
- Tree Identification
- Getting Started
- One-step ID
- Key to Leaves
- Key to Flowers
- Key to Fruit
- Key to Winter Twigs
- The Species Accounts
- Introduction to Conifers
- Key to Conifers
- Conifers with Long Needles
- Conifers with Short Needles
- Conifers with Needles in Rosettes
- Conifers with Broad, Triangular Needles
- Conifers with Short, Thin Needles in 3s
- Conifers with Flat Needles
- Conifers with Scale-Like Needles
- Introduction to Broadleaves
- Introduction to the Rose Family
- Introduction to the Whitebeams
- Plums, Cherries, Apples & Pears
- Hawthorns & Cotoneasters
- Buckthorns and Sea-Buckthorn
- Walnut
- Introduction to the Elms
- Introduction to Beech, Oaks & Chestnuts
- Introduction to Willows & Poplars
- Identification of Willows & Poplars
- Willows
- Aspen and Poplars
- Introduction to Birches, Alders, Hazels & Hornbeam
- Introduction to Birches
- Alders, Hazels & Hornbeam
- Spindles
- Planes
- Maples & Sycamore
- Limes
- Ashes
- False Acacia
- Strawberry-Tree
- Widespread Native Shrubs
- Native Woody Peas
- Currants
- Widespread Introduced Shrubs and Small Trees
- Park, street & Garden Trees and Shrubs
- References and Further Reading
- Appendix 1: Measurements of Optimal Short Shoot Leaves of Elm Species
- Appendix 2: Taxonomic List of Trees and Shrubs Mentioned in the Text
- Appendix 3: Non-Tree Species Mentioned in the Text
- Photographic and Artwork Credits
- Index
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