Sources of Air Pollution and Their Control

ContentsList of ContributorsPrefaceContents of Other VolumesPart VII. Sources of Air Pollution 32. Stationary Combustion Sources I. Introduction II. Fly Ash III. Gases IV. Gas-Burning Sources V. Oil-Fired Furnaces VI. Solid Fuels VII. Incinerators VIII. Fires References 33. Mobile Combustion Sources I. Introduction II. Atmospheric Pollutants from Gasoline-Powered Equipment III. Automotive Emissions Control IV. Atmospheric Pollutants from Diesel-Powered Equipment V. Gas Turbines References 34. Petroleum Refinery Emissions I. Introduction II. Oil Refining Technology 35. Nonmetallic Mineral Products Industries I. Introduction II. General Operations III. Specific Processes IV. Conclusion References 36. Ferrous Metallurgical Processes I. Coke Production II. Sinter Production III. Iron Production IV. Steel Production V. Foundry Operations References 37. Nonferrous Metallurgical Operations I. Introduction II. Copper III. Lead IV. Zinc V. Aluminum VI. Secondary Copper, Lead, Zinc, and Aluminum VIL Nonferrous Foundries References 38. Inorganic Chemical Industry I. Introduction II. Hydrochloric Acid III. Type of Emissions IV. Source and Control V. Estimation of Quantities VI. Economics of Control References 39. Pulp and Paper Industry I. Introduction II. Kraft Pulping Process III. Sulfite Pulping Process IV. Analytical Methods V. Conclusion References 40. Food and Feed Industries I. Introduction II. Crop and Animal Production III. Dust from Food and Feed Processing IV. Odors from Food and Feed Processing V. Feed Manufacture 286 VI. Allied Industries References Part VIII. Control Methods and Equipment 41. Process and System Control I. Introduction II. Elimination of Air Pollution Emissions III. Minimizing Emissions of Gaseous and Gasborne Wastes III. Hydrofluoric Acid IV. Phosphoric Acid V. Nitric Acid VI. Sulfuric Acid VII. Calcium Oxide (Lime) VIII. Sodium Carbonate (Soda Ash) IX. Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda) X. Phosphate Fertilizers XI. Ammonium Nitrate XII. Chlorine XIII. Bromine References 42. Efficiency, Application, and Selection of Collectors Conversion Factors Used in Collector Technology I. Efficiency of Collectors II. Selection of Collectors III. Application of Collectors References 43. Source Control by Centrifugal Force and Gravity I. Introduction IL Cyclone Collector III. Rotary Stream Dust Separator IV. Gravity Settling Chambers V. Inertial Separators References 44. Source Control by Filtration Nomenclature I. Introduction II. Fabric Filters III. Paper Filters IV. Fibrous Mats and Aggregate Beds V. General Considerations References 45. Source Control by Electrostatic Precipitation Nomenclature 1. Introduction II. Electrical Field and Particle Charging III. Collection Efficiency IV. Dust Resistivity and Conditioning IV. Concentration of Air Pollutants at the Source for Effective Treatment Prior to Release to the Atmosphere V. Utilizing Untapped Air Resources References V.