
Software Testing Foundations
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Content
- Intro
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Software Testing Basics
- 3 Testing Throughout the Software Development Lifecycle
- 4 Static Testing
- 5 Dynamic Testing
- 6 Test Management
- 7 Test Tools
- Appendices
- A Important Notes on the Syllabus and the Certified Tester Exam
- B Glossary
- C References
- Index
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Software Testing Basics
- 2.1 Concepts and Motivations
- 2.1.1 Defect and Fault Terminology
- 2.1.2 Testing Terminology
- 2.1.3 Test Artifacts and the Relationships Between Them
- 2.1.4 Testing Effort
- 2.1.5 Applying Testing Skills Early Ensures Success
- 2.1.6 The Basic Principles of Testing
- 2.2 Software Quality
- 2.2.1 Software Quality according to ISO 25010
- 2.2.2 Quality Management and Quality Assurance
- 2.3 The Testing Process
- 2.3.1 Test Planning
- 2.3.2 Test Monitoring and Control
- 2.3.3 Test Analysis
- 2.3.4 Test Design
- 2.3.5 Test Implementation
- 2.3.6 Test Execution
- 2.3.7 Test Completion
- 2.3.8 Traceability
- 2.3.9 The Influence of Context on the Test Process
- 2.4 The Effects of Human Psychology on Testing
- 2.4.1 How Testers and Developers Think
- 2.5 Summary
- 3 Testing Throughout the Software Development Lifecycle
- 3.1 Sequential Development Models
- 3.1.1 The Waterfall Model
- 3.1.2 The V-Model
- 3.2 Iterative and Incremental Development Models
- 3.3 Software Development in Project and Product Contexts
- 3.4 Testing Levels
- 3.4.1 Component Testing
- 3.4.2 Integration Testing
- 3.4.3 System Testing
- 3.4.4 Acceptance Testing
- 3.5 Test Types
- 3.5.1 Functional Tests
- 3.5.2 Non-Functional Tests
- 3.5.3 Requirements-Based and Structure-Based Testing
- 3.6 Testing New Product Versions
- 3.6.1 Testing Following Software Maintenance
- 3.6.2 Testing Following Release Development
- 3.6.3 Regression Testing
- 3.7 Summary
- 4 Static Testing
- 4.1 What Can We Analyze and Test?
- 4.2 Static Test Techniques
- 4.3 The Review Process
- 4.3.1 Review Process Activities
- 4.3.2 Different Individual Review Techniques
- 4.3.3 Roles and Responsibilities within the Review Process
- 4.4 Types of Review
- 4.5 Critical Factors, Benefits, and Limits
- 4.6 The Differences Between Static and Dynamic Testing
- 4.7 Summary
- 5 Dynamic Testing
- 5.1 Black-Box Test Techniques
- 5.1.1 Equivalence Partitioning
- 5.1.2 Boundary Value Analysis
- 5.1.3 State Transition Testing
- 5.1.4 Decision Table Testing
- 5.1.5 Pair-Wise Testing
- 5.1.6 Use-Case Testing
- 5.1.7 Evaluation of Black-Box Testing
- 5.2 White-Box Test Techniques
- 5.2.1 Statement Testing and Coverage
- 5.2.2 Decision Testing and Coverage
- 5.2.3 Testing Conditions
- 5.2.4 Evaluation of White-Box Testing
- 5.3 Experience-Based Test Techniques
- 5.4 Selecting the Right Technique
- 5.5 Summary
- 6 Test Management
- 6.1 Test Organization
- 6.1.1 Independent Testing
- 6.1.2 Roles, Tasks, and Qualifications
- 6.2 Testing Strategies
- 6.2.1 Test Planning
- 6.2.2 Selecting a Testing Strategy
- 6.2.3 Concrete Strategies
- 6.2.4 Testing and Risk
- 6.2.5 Testing Effort and Costs
- 6.2.6 Estimating Testing Effort
- 6.2.7 The Cost of Testing vs. The Cost of Defects
- 6.3 Test Planning, Control, and Monitoring
- 6.3.1 Test Execution Planning
- 6.3.2 Test Control
- 6.3.3 Test Cycle Monitoring
- 6.3.4 Test Reports
- 6.4 Defect Management
- 6.4.1 Evaluating Test Reports
- 6.4.2 Creating a Defect Report
- 6.4.3 Classifying Failures and Defects
- 6.4.4 Defect Status Tracking
- 6.4.5 Evaluation and Reporting
- 6.5 Configuration Management
- 6.6 Relevant Standards and Norms
- 6.7 Summary
- 7 Test Tools
- 7.1 Types of Test Tools
- 7.1.1 Test Management Tools
- 7.1.2 Test Specification Tools
- 7.1.3 Static Test Tools
- 7.1.4 Tools for Automating Dynamic Tests
- 7.1.5 Load and Performance Testing Tools
- 7.1.6 Tool-Based Support for Other Kinds of Tests
- 7.2 Benefits and Risks of Test Automation
- 7.3 Using Test Tools Effectively
- 7.3.1 Basic Considerations and Principles
- 7.3.2 Tool Selection
- 7.3.3 Pilot Project
- 7.3.4 Success Factors During Rollout and Use
- 7.4 Summary
- Appendices
- A Important Notes on the Syllabus and the Certified Tester Exam
- B Glossary
- C References
- C.1 Literature
- C.2 Norms and Standards
- C.3 URLs
- Index
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