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Tree Pathology: A Short Introduction is a compilation of texts about some of the significant stress factors that are capable of inducing tree injuries and diseases. It also provides an overview of some of the examples of the damage caused by each stress factors or agents. In addition, existing hypotheses related to the mechanism by which each agent causes abnormal tree physiology are reviewed.
As an introduction, the book provides a discussion on the agents, mechanisms, and control of the pathological stresses of forest trees. It also offers specific examples of forest tree species, mostly from the northeastern portion of the United States, as well as examples of citrus and other fruit or jut tree species. The book then discusses all injury and disease agents including their taxonomy, morphology, physiology, and ecology. It also presents the different mechanisms of the injury and disease, control possibilities on mitigating disease influences of plants, and specific utility of the various procedures used in forest tree disease control.
The materials presented in the book are based from the numerous published texts, journal articles, and research reports.
Language
Place of publication
Publishing group
Elsevier Science & Techn.
ISBN-13
978-0-323-15585-4 (9780323155854)
Schweitzer Classification
Preface1 Introduction Text ReferencesPart I Abiotic Stress Agents 2 Moisture Extremes I. Insufficient Water-Drought II. Excess Water-Flooding References 3 Temperature Extremes I. High Temperature-Heat Injury II. Low Temperature-Cold Injury References 4 Other Climatic Stress Agents I. Wind II. Snow III. Ice IV. Lightning References 5 Mineral Deficiencies and Excesses I. Symptoms and Metabolic Disturbances Associated with Nutrient Deficiencies II. Pathological Significance of Nutrient Excess References 6 Air Pollution I. Paniculate Matter II. Nonphotochemically Produced Gaseous Pollutants III. Photochemically Produced Gaseous Pollutants IV. Air Pollution in Perspective References 7 Miscellaneous Abiotic and Large Animal Stresses I. Radiation II. Excess Salt III. Pesticides IV. Underground Gas V. Large Animal Stress ReferencesPart II Biotic Stress Agents 8 Nematodes I. Classification II. Morphology and Anatomy III. Physiology IV. Ecology V. Nematodes and Tree Pathology References 9 Specific Nematodes, Tree Health, and Control I. Specific Nematode Disease Agents II. Nematode Control References 10 Viruses I. Virus Characteristics II. Host-Virus Relationship III. Abnormal Physiology Induced by Viruses IV. Virus Transmission V. Viruses as Pathogens References 11 Specific Forest Tree Virus Disorders I. Gymnosperms II. Angiosperms References 12 Bacteria I. Classification II. Anatomy and Physiology III. Ecology References 13 Specific Bacteria and Tree Disease I. Bacteria as Direct Disease Agents II. Mechanism of Crown Gall Formation III. Wetwood IV. Indirect Bacterial Effects References 14 Fungi: Introduction and Classification I. Introduction II. Classification References 15 Fungi: Physiology and Ecology I. Physiology II. Ecology References 16 Fungi That Cause Decay and Discoloration I. Wood Anatomy II. Wood as a Microbial Substrate III. Types of Wood Decay IV. Ecology of Wood Decay Fungi V. Managerial and Silvicultural Aspects of Wood Decay VI. Stains References 17 Fungi That Cause Various Symptoms (Rust Fungi) I. Spore Types of Rust Fungi II. Generalized Life Cycle of a Macrocyclic Rust Fungus III. Rust Diseases of Forest Trees IV. Control of Rust Diseases References 18 Fungi That Cause Canker and Foliar Symptoms I. Canker Diseases II. Foliage Diseases III. Summary References 19 Fungi That Cause Vascular Discoloration and Wilting I. Examples of Important Angiosperm Wilt Diseases II. Mechanism of Vascular Disease References 20 Fungi That Cause Root Discoloration, Necrosis, Rotting, and Other Root Symptoms I. Root Environment II. Specific Root Diseases of Forest Trees References 21 Deleterious Higher Plants I. Parasitic Angiosperms II. Nonparasitic Angiosperms ReferencesPart III Special Topics 22 Climate and Tree Disease I. Microclimate and Tree Disease II. Macroclimate and Tree Disease References 23 Epidemiology I. Inoculum Potential II. Epidemiology III. Epidemiological Considerations in Forest Tree Culture ReferencesPart IV Disease Control 24 Exclusion I. General Concepts of Disease Control II. Exclusion III.