
BTEC Level 1/Level 2 Tech Award Engineering Student Book
Description
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Content
- Front Cover
- Contents
- About this book
- How to use this book
- Component 1: Exploring Engineering Sectors and Design Applications
- What is engineering?
- Engineering disciplines
- Engineering achievements
- The need for engineers
- Types of engineer
- Engineering interconnections
- Why are more engineers needed?
- The safe application of technical and practical knowledge
- Designing for safety
- Safety in practical working areas
- Responsibilities for safety
- Engineering sectors
- Aerospace
- Automotive
- Communications
- Electrical/electronics
- Mechanical
- Environmental
- Transport
- Rail
- Marine
- Engineered products
- Engineered products from different sectors
- Engineered products from combinations of sectors
- Engineering organisations: large
- Large global enterprises
- Engineering organisations: SMEs and small jobbing companies
- Small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)
- Small jobbing companies
- Large company vs SME
- Engineering organisations: specialist functions
- Research and development (R&D) organisations
- Manufacturing organisations
- Service organisations
- Specialist organisations in sectors
- Aircraft manufacturers
- Manufacturers of hydraulic and pneumatic systems
- Functions in engineering organisations
- Research and development (R&D)
- Design
- Planning
- Making
- Functions in engineering organisations
- Quality
- Marketing
- Selling
- Customer service
- Installation
- Engineering job roles 1
- Maintenance technician
- Machine operator
- Aircraft fi tter
- Design engineer
- Engineering job roles 2
- Manufacturing engineer
- Installation engineer
- Process engineer
- Telecommunications engineer
- Career progression opportunities
- Apprentice
- Operator
- Technician
- Technical
- Professional
- Management
- Role definitions
- Learning aim A: assessment practice
- How you will be assessed
- The engineering design and make process
- 1. Define the problem
- 2. Develop possible solutions
- 3. Choose a solution
- 4. Design and model the solution
- 5. Evaluate the outcome
- Work in a team
- The engineering brief
- What is an engineering brief?
- Interpreting customer requirements
- Criteria for an engineering brief
- Physical requirements
- Aesthetics
- Size
- Function
- Performance requirements
- Interpreting an engineering brief
- Understanding the engineering brief
- Organising your design folder
- Keep all information in a design folder
- Initial design using existing products
- Researching existing products
- Researching your initial design proposal
- Researching materials for the product
- Researching manufacturing processes to be used
- Researching manufacturing skills needed
- Producing initial design sketches in 2D and 3D
- Engineering drawing standards
- Design sketches in 2D and 3D
- Creative thinking and evaluation techniques
- Using creative thinking and evaluation techniques
- Design is a process of constant evaluation
- Computer-aided design (CAD) drawings
- CAD packages
- Final design solutions using 2D drawing techniques
- 2D design drawings
- Generating final design drawings
- Sketches
- Component drawings
- Assembly drawings
- Parts lists/drawings
- Circuit diagrams
- Final design solutions using 3D printing
- Additive manufacturing
- Final design solutions using physical modelling
- Physical modelling
- Making final design solution decisions on materials
- Selection of materials
- Making final design solution decisions on making techniques
- Selection of making techniques
- Considering quality requirements
- Meeting customer requirements
- Quality assurance
- Working in a team and peer review
- Teamwork
- Peer review
- Using generic work skills
- Generic skills
- Learning aim B: assessment practice
- How you will be assessed
- Component 2: Investigating an Engineering Project
- Engineering materials: ferrous metals
- Ferrous metals
- Engineering materials: non-ferrous metals
- Non-ferrous metals
- Engineering materials: thermosetting polymers
- Thermosetting polymers
- Engineering materials: thermoforming polymers
- Thermoforming polymers
- Properties of engineering materials
- General properties of engineering materials
- Characteristics of engineering materials
- Characteristics of metals
- Characteristics of polymers
- Components: types and characteristics
- Engineering processes: shaping
- Shaping
- Engineering processes: cutting
- Cutting
- Engineering processes: joining
- Joining
- Engineering processes: forming polymers
- Forming
- Engineering processes: forming metals
- Learning aim A: assessment practice
- How you will be assessed
- Practical engineering skills 1
- Observing and recording skills
- Practical engineering skills 2
- Example: consider a bolt
- Practical engineering skills 3
- Disassembly techniques
- Safe use of disassembly techniques
- Disassembly tools
- The different types of tools for disassembly
- Safe use of tools and equipment - disassembly/reassembly tools with settings
- Product design specification (PDS)
- Things you need to consider
- Size and mass
- Product life and reliability
- Performance, function and service requirements
- Economic and making considerations
- Implications of standards and legislation
- Safe working
- Legislation
- Learning aim B: assessment practice
- How you will be assessed
- Engineering make process 1
- Define the problem
- Develop possible solutions
- Choose a solution
- Engineering make process 2
- Making using engineering processes
- Engineering make process 3
- Inspect and test chosen solution
- Evaluate the outcome of a project
- Developing a production plan
- Developing a typical production plan
- Awareness of risks and hazards for making processes
- Risks and hazards
- Safe preparation, good housekeeping and close down of the work area
- Making skills associated with the product to be produced
- Appropriate set-up of the work area/machine
- Adaptation according to inspected outcomes
- Choosing suitable tools
- Tools for drilling
- Lathe tools
- Tools for milling
- Skills in observing and recording techniques
- Process measurement
- Comparisons
- Learning aim C: assessment practice
- How you will be assessed
- Component 3: Responding to an Engineering Brief
- Carry out a process
- Engineering processes
- Work instructions
- Following planned procedures
- Improving a production plan
- Prototypes and models
- Why prototype?
- Testing of prototypes
- Understanding how a product is assembled
- Reverse engineering
- Handling and using materials, equipment and machinery
- Using materials
- Using equipment and machinery
- Recording the process
- Measuring and recording data
- Displaying data using charts and graphs
- Types of chart
- Types of graph
- Displaying data using lines of best fi t
- Scatter graphs
- Lines and curves of best fit
- Interpretation of data
- Comparison of trends and patterns
- Identifying anomalous results and sources of error
- Evaluating processes, drawing conclusions and making recommendations
- Measuring equipment
- Learning aim A: assessment practice
- How you will be assessed
- Interpretation of a given brief for an engineered product
- Analysing the existing product with reference to the design brief
- Features of engineered products
- Dimensions
- Surface fi nishes
- Physical form
- Selecting engineering materials
- Categories of material
- Manufacturing processes
- Cutting processes
- Shaping processes
- Forming processes
- Joining and fabrication processes
- Redesign
- Identifying issues with existing designs
- Concept 2D sketching
- 3D sketching
- Using 3D sketching
- Exploded diagrams
- Electronic circuit diagrams
- Design for manufacture
- Design approaches
- Variations in form to solve a problem
- Variations in approach to solve a problem
- Using di° erent componentry
- Evaluation
- Reviewing the credibility of design ideas
- Selecting and justifying the most appropriate design solution
- Justification of the design solution
- Justification of the processes to be used
- Types of process
- Learning aim B: assessment practice
- How you will be assessed
- Analysing engineering information associated with the problem
- Types of engineering information
- Types of engineering working drawing
- Component drawings
- Assembly drawings
- Repair and modification drawings
- Installation diagrams
- Wiring diagrams
- Drawings and information
- Materials and components
- Dimensions
- Identifying issues and causes associated with a problem
- Identifying problems
- Typical causes of faults
- Interpreting patterns and trends related to engineering information
- Selecting a solution
- Approaches that can be taken
- Components
- Materials and manufacturing processes
- Possible engineering solutions
- Wider factors that need to be considered
- One-off production
- Batch production
- Environmental impacts
- Ways to improve the solution
- Evaluating an existing design
- Producing an alternative design solution
- Reflecting on your design solution
- Material properties
- Material cost and availability
- Processes to be used
- The environment
- Making recommendations for improvements to the best solution
- Resources required and their use
- Materials
- Tools and tooling
- Components
- Equipment and apparatus
- Presenting your solution
- Drawings
- Annotations
- Make processes to create a prototype solution
- Processes to follow and use
- 3D printing - additive manufacture (AM)
- Physical modelling
- Following correct processes
- Collecting and analysing data
- Collecting data
- Analysing data
- Safety considerations
- Risk assessments
- Considering timescales
- Learning aim C: assessment practice
- How you will be assessed
- Glossary
- Index
- Back Cover
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