Redeeming Relationship, Relationships that Redeem
Free Sociability and the Completion of Humanity in the Thought of Friedrich Schleiermacher
1st Edition
Published on 11. September 2018
200 pages
978-3-16-155588-6 (ISBN)
Description
In der Religionswissenschaft zeichnet sich ein erneuter Fokus auf die Funktion von zwischenmenschlichen Beziehungen in der Pflege religiöser Sensibilitäten ab. Diesem Sachverhalt geht Matthew Ryan Robinson in seiner Studie zu Friedrich Schleiermachers "Versuch einer Theorie des geselligen Betragens" nach. In Schleiermachers Ethik ist der Mensch geformt aus innigen, eng miteinander verknüpften Beziehungen zu anderen. Schleiermacher beschreibt diese Geselligkeit als eine natürliche Tendenz, in der der Mensch sich in seiner Unvollkommenheit an den körperlichen und existenziellen Grenzen des Anderen orientiert, um seine eigene Erfahrungen zu vollenden.
"Die Vollendung der Menschheit" bildet die fundamentale Struktur in Schleiermachers Religionstheorie, als Orientierung an "dem Universum und dem Verhältnis der Menschheit zu ihm". Schleiermacher stellt so Geselligkeit nicht nur als grundlegend für die menschliche Natur dar, sondern auch als inhärent religiös - und potentiell erlösend. Dieser Anspruch und die daraus resultierenden Implikationen sind zentrale Überlegungen Robinsons zu Schleiermachers Ethik, Religionstheorie und Ekklesiologie.
"Die Vollendung der Menschheit" bildet die fundamentale Struktur in Schleiermachers Religionstheorie, als Orientierung an "dem Universum und dem Verhältnis der Menschheit zu ihm". Schleiermacher stellt so Geselligkeit nicht nur als grundlegend für die menschliche Natur dar, sondern auch als inhärent religiös - und potentiell erlösend. Dieser Anspruch und die daraus resultierenden Implikationen sind zentrale Überlegungen Robinsons zu Schleiermachers Ethik, Religionstheorie und Ekklesiologie.
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Matthew Ryan Robinson
Redeeming Relationship, Relationships that Redeem
Free Sociability and the Completion of Humanity in the Thought of Friedrich Schleiermacher
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1st Edition
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Content
1 - Cover [Seite 1]
2 - Titel [Seite 4]
3 - Contents [Seite 10]
4 - Chapter 1: Introduction: Religion, Relationships, and the Completion of Humanity?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 14]
4.1 - 1.1 Religion, Sociability, and the Completion of Humanity???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 14]
4.2 - 1.2 The Relational Religious Subject: The Completion of Humanity and the Contemporary Study of Religion???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 17]
4.3 - 1.3 Religion's "More" as a Space of Intersubjectivity???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 19]
4.4 - 1.4 Schleiermacher on Religion: Human Sociability Aimed at Completion???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 21]
4.5 - 1.5 Project Overview: Sociability in Schleiermacher, Sociability and Religious Formation, Sociability as Intentional Practice???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 23]
5 - Chapter 2: Sociability: A Historical Contextualization?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 26]
5.1 - 2.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 26]
5.2 - 2.2 Roots of Geselligkeit in the German Enlightenment, Pietism, and Popular Literature of the Eighteenth Century?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 26]
5.3 - 2.3 Schiller's Briefe on the "Perfect Reciprocity" (vollkommene Wechselwirkung) that "completes the idea of humanity" (den Begriff der Menschheit vollendet)?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 37]
5.4 - 2.4 The Context of Geselligkeit in the Early Romantic Movement of 1790s Berlin?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 40]
5.5 - 2.5 Conclusion?????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 45]
6 - Chapter 3: Sociable Humanity: Origins and Aims of an Intersubjective Anthropology???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 48]
6.1 - 3.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 48]
6.2 - 3.2 The Sociable Life of Schleiermacher???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 48]
6.3 - 3.3 Toward Free Sociability as an Anthropological Concept: Notes on Aristotle and "On the Highest Good"???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 54]
6.4 - 3.4 Conclusion: Schleiermacher's Sociable Anthropology?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 62]
7 - Chapter 4: Free Sociability: Representing Human Action Aimed at Completion?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 64]
7.1 - 4.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 64]
7.2 - 4.2 State of the Question: Research on Schleiermacher's Theory of Free Sociability?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 65]
7.3 - 4.3 Toward a Complete Vision of Humanity?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 71]
7.4 - 4.4 Empirically and Speculatively "Natural": Schleiermacher's Critique of Adolph Freiherr Knigge?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 72]
7.5 - 4.5 The Completion of Human Perfection as the telos of Free Sociability???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 75]
7.6 - 4.6 The Derivation of the Principle of Reciprocity (Wechselwirkung) from the telos of Free Sociability?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 77]
7.7 - 4.7 The Quantitative Law of Formal and Material Sociability???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 82]
7.8 - 4.8 Conclusion: Is the Versuch a Fragment? The Integrity of the Quantitative Law as a Theory of Human Sociability in Outline?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 85]
8 - Chapter 5: The Sociable Society: The Completion of Humanity through Reciprocal Community with the Whole???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 88]
8.1 - 5.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 88]
8.2 - 5.2 Schleiermacher's Versuch and Brouillon in Comparison: A Series of Interesting Parallels???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 92]
8.3 - 5.3 The Completion of Humanity as Subject and Object of the Brouillon???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 98]
8.4 - 5.4 Placing Free Sociability in Schleiermacher's Ethics???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 106]
8.5 - 5.5 Free Sociability in All Spheres of Life???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 111]
8.6 - 5.6 Conclusion?????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 115]
9 - Chapter 6: Sociable Religion:The Finitude of Human Life before the Infinite???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 118]
9.1 - 6.1 Introduction: Personal Relationships and Religious Formation?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 118]
9.2 - 6.2 "Humanity" and "Completion" in On Religion (1799)???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 122]
9.3 - 6.3 "Humanity" and "Completion" in the Soliloquies (1800)???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 131]
9.4 - 6.4 Conclusion: Looking Ahead, Looking Back???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 151]
10 - Chapter 7: Sociability as Theological Practice: Free Sociability in Schleiermacher's Soteriology and Ecclesiology???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 154]
10.1 - 7.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 154]
10.2 - 7.2 Christmas Eve's (1806) Theology of Redemption???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 157]
10.3 - 7.3 The Christian Faith's Theology of Redemption and its Mediation?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 167]
10.4 - 7.4 The Office of the Keys as Doctrinal and Social Form of the Operation of the Spirit of Christ in Schleiermacher?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 173]
10.5 - 7.5 Conclusion?????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 179]
11 - Chapter 8: Conclusion: Relationships that Redeem? Religion in Critical Relationship???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 182]
11.1 - 8.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 182]
11.2 - 8.2 John Howard Yoder: The Infinite Deferral rather than Infinite Approach to Reconciliation?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 183]
11.3 - 8.3 Dietrich Bonhoeffer and Jennifer McBride: A Theology of Non-Triumphal Repentance and For-Givenness?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 186]
11.4 - 8.4 Conclusion?????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 190]
12 - Bibliography [Seite 194]
12.1 - Primary Sources by Schleiermacher [Seite 194]
12.2 - Available English Translations of Primary Sources [Seite 195]
12.3 - Secondary Literature [Seite 196]
13 - Index of Subjects [Seite 208]
14 - Index of Names [Seite 212]
2 - Titel [Seite 4]
3 - Contents [Seite 10]
4 - Chapter 1: Introduction: Religion, Relationships, and the Completion of Humanity?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 14]
4.1 - 1.1 Religion, Sociability, and the Completion of Humanity???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 14]
4.2 - 1.2 The Relational Religious Subject: The Completion of Humanity and the Contemporary Study of Religion???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 17]
4.3 - 1.3 Religion's "More" as a Space of Intersubjectivity???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 19]
4.4 - 1.4 Schleiermacher on Religion: Human Sociability Aimed at Completion???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 21]
4.5 - 1.5 Project Overview: Sociability in Schleiermacher, Sociability and Religious Formation, Sociability as Intentional Practice???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 23]
5 - Chapter 2: Sociability: A Historical Contextualization?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 26]
5.1 - 2.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 26]
5.2 - 2.2 Roots of Geselligkeit in the German Enlightenment, Pietism, and Popular Literature of the Eighteenth Century?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 26]
5.3 - 2.3 Schiller's Briefe on the "Perfect Reciprocity" (vollkommene Wechselwirkung) that "completes the idea of humanity" (den Begriff der Menschheit vollendet)?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 37]
5.4 - 2.4 The Context of Geselligkeit in the Early Romantic Movement of 1790s Berlin?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 40]
5.5 - 2.5 Conclusion?????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 45]
6 - Chapter 3: Sociable Humanity: Origins and Aims of an Intersubjective Anthropology???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 48]
6.1 - 3.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 48]
6.2 - 3.2 The Sociable Life of Schleiermacher???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 48]
6.3 - 3.3 Toward Free Sociability as an Anthropological Concept: Notes on Aristotle and "On the Highest Good"???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 54]
6.4 - 3.4 Conclusion: Schleiermacher's Sociable Anthropology?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 62]
7 - Chapter 4: Free Sociability: Representing Human Action Aimed at Completion?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 64]
7.1 - 4.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 64]
7.2 - 4.2 State of the Question: Research on Schleiermacher's Theory of Free Sociability?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 65]
7.3 - 4.3 Toward a Complete Vision of Humanity?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 71]
7.4 - 4.4 Empirically and Speculatively "Natural": Schleiermacher's Critique of Adolph Freiherr Knigge?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 72]
7.5 - 4.5 The Completion of Human Perfection as the telos of Free Sociability???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 75]
7.6 - 4.6 The Derivation of the Principle of Reciprocity (Wechselwirkung) from the telos of Free Sociability?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 77]
7.7 - 4.7 The Quantitative Law of Formal and Material Sociability???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 82]
7.8 - 4.8 Conclusion: Is the Versuch a Fragment? The Integrity of the Quantitative Law as a Theory of Human Sociability in Outline?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 85]
8 - Chapter 5: The Sociable Society: The Completion of Humanity through Reciprocal Community with the Whole???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 88]
8.1 - 5.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 88]
8.2 - 5.2 Schleiermacher's Versuch and Brouillon in Comparison: A Series of Interesting Parallels???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 92]
8.3 - 5.3 The Completion of Humanity as Subject and Object of the Brouillon???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 98]
8.4 - 5.4 Placing Free Sociability in Schleiermacher's Ethics???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 106]
8.5 - 5.5 Free Sociability in All Spheres of Life???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 111]
8.6 - 5.6 Conclusion?????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 115]
9 - Chapter 6: Sociable Religion:The Finitude of Human Life before the Infinite???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 118]
9.1 - 6.1 Introduction: Personal Relationships and Religious Formation?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 118]
9.2 - 6.2 "Humanity" and "Completion" in On Religion (1799)???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 122]
9.3 - 6.3 "Humanity" and "Completion" in the Soliloquies (1800)???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 131]
9.4 - 6.4 Conclusion: Looking Ahead, Looking Back???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 151]
10 - Chapter 7: Sociability as Theological Practice: Free Sociability in Schleiermacher's Soteriology and Ecclesiology???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 154]
10.1 - 7.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 154]
10.2 - 7.2 Christmas Eve's (1806) Theology of Redemption???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 157]
10.3 - 7.3 The Christian Faith's Theology of Redemption and its Mediation?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 167]
10.4 - 7.4 The Office of the Keys as Doctrinal and Social Form of the Operation of the Spirit of Christ in Schleiermacher?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 173]
10.5 - 7.5 Conclusion?????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 179]
11 - Chapter 8: Conclusion: Relationships that Redeem? Religion in Critical Relationship???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 182]
11.1 - 8.1 Introduction?????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 182]
11.2 - 8.2 John Howard Yoder: The Infinite Deferral rather than Infinite Approach to Reconciliation?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 183]
11.3 - 8.3 Dietrich Bonhoeffer and Jennifer McBride: A Theology of Non-Triumphal Repentance and For-Givenness?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 186]
11.4 - 8.4 Conclusion?????????????????????????????????????????? [Seite 190]
12 - Bibliography [Seite 194]
12.1 - Primary Sources by Schleiermacher [Seite 194]
12.2 - Available English Translations of Primary Sources [Seite 195]
12.3 - Secondary Literature [Seite 196]
13 - Index of Subjects [Seite 208]
14 - Index of Names [Seite 212]
