
Verified Software. Theories, Tools, and Experiments
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The 19 full papers presented were carefully revised and selected from 24 submissions. The papers describe large-scale verification efforts that involve collaboration, theory unification, tool integration, and formalized domain knowledge as well as novel experiments and case studies evaluating verification techniques and technologies.
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Organization
- Abstracts of Invited Talks
- Contract-based Compositional Verification of Infinite-State Reactive Systems
- Verified Software: Theories, Tools, . and Engineering
- Synthesis of Surveillance Strategies for Mobile Sensors
- Contents
- A Tree-Based Approach to Data Flow Proofs
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Example
- 3 Preliminaries
- 3.1 Path-Closed Tree Languages
- 3.2 Programs, Specifications, Floyd Proofs
- 4 Data Flow in Data Flow Graph vs. Data Flow in Program Traces
- 4.1 Data Flow Trees from the Data Flow Graph
- 4.2 Data Flow Trees from the Control Flow Graph
- 4.3 DFT(P#) = path-closure(DFT(Traces(P))
- 5 Data Flow Proofs and Cartesian Floyd Proofs
- 6 Related Work
- 7 Future Work
- References
- Executable Counterexamples in Software Model Checking
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Concrete Semantics for Executable Counterexamples
- 2.1 A Simple Imperative Language
- 2.2 Extending with External Functions and Memory
- 2.3 Counterexamples and Mock Environments
- 3 A Framework for Constructing Executable Counterexamples
- 4 Executable Counterexample Generation in SeaHorn
- 5 Experimental Evaluation
- 6 Related Work
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Extending VIAP to Handle Array Programs
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Translation
- 3 VIAP
- 3.1 Instantiation
- 3.2 Proof Strategies
- 3.3 Multi-dimensional Arrays
- 4 Related Work
- 5 Concluding Remarks and Future Work
- References
- Lattice-Based Refinement in Bounded Model Checking
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Preliminaries
- 3 Construction of the Lattice of Facts
- 3.1 Definitions
- 3.2 Algorithm
- 4 Lattice-Based Bounded Model Checking
- 4.1 Definitions
- 4.2 Algorithm
- 5 Implementation and Evaluation
- References
- Verified Certificate Checking for Counting Votes
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Protocol and Its HOL Formalisation
- 2.1 An Example Certificate
- 2.2 The HOL Formalisation
- 2.3 The Certificate Verifier
- 3 Translation into CakeML and Code Extraction
- 4 Experimental Results
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Related Work
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Program Verification in the Presence of I/O
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Overview
- 3 File System Interaction
- 3.1 File System Model
- 3.2 File System FFI
- 4 A Verified TextIO Library
- 4.1 File System Properties
- 4.2 Library Implementation and Specifications
- 5 Case Study: A Verified Diff
- 6 Related Work
- 7 Conclusion
- A Appendix: Further Example Programs
- A.1 Cat
- A.2 Sort
- A.3 grep
- References
- TWAM: A Certifying Abstract Machine for Logic Programs
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Certifying Compilation in Proof-Passing Style
- 3 The Typed WAM (TWAM)
- 3.1 Syntax
- 3.2 Example: Code Section for Plus
- 3.3 Operational Semantics
- 3.4 Statics
- 3.5 Metatheory
- 4 Implementation
- 5 Related Work
- 6 Future Work
- References
- A Java Bytecode Formalisation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Need for Hierarchy of Instructions
- 3 Hierarchical Definition of Semantics
- 4 Static Semantics
- 5 Program Verification
- 6 Discussion on Bytecode Design
- 7 Related Work
- 8 Conclusions
- References
- Formalising Executable Specifications of Low-Level Systems
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Motivation
- 3 Preliminaries
- 4 The Deep Embedding
- 5 The SOS Interpreter
- 6 Hoare Logic
- 7 Case Study: Verifying Properties of Pip
- 8 Related Work
- 9 Conclusions and Further Work
- A Appendix: Denotational Semantics
- References
- A Formalization of the ABNF Notation and a Verified Parser of ABNF Grammars
- 1 Problem, Contribution, and Outlook
- 2 Background
- 2.1 ABNF
- 2.2 ACL2
- 3 ABNF Formalization
- 3.1 Abstract Syntax
- 3.2 Semantics
- 3.3 Concrete Syntax
- 4 ABNF Grammar Parser
- 4.1 Implementation
- 4.2 Verification
- 5 Related Work
- References
- Constructing Independently Verifiable Privacy-Compliant Type Systems for Message Passing Between Black-Box Components
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Motivating Example
- 2.1 Note on Implementation
- 3 Architectures
- 3.1 Metatheorems
- 4 The First Algorithm
- 5 The Second Algorithm
- 5.1 Example Revisited
- 5.2 Note
- 6 Related Work
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- SideTrail: Verifying Time-Balancing of Cryptosystems
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Related Work
- 2 Time-Balancing
- 3 Implementation
- 4 Case Study of the s2n TLS Library
- 4.1 Timing Stubs
- 4.2 Experiments
- 4.3 Discussion on the Timing Model
- 4.4 Verification Inspired Refactoring
- 5 Future Work
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Towards Verification of Ethereum Smart Contracts: A Formalization of Core of Solidity
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Overview of Solidity
- 2.1 Contracts and Messages
- 2.2 Type Names
- 2.3 Statements
- 2.4 Expressions
- 2.5 Memory Objects in Solidity
- 3 Formalization
- 3.1 Big Step Semantics
- 3.2 Current State of the Coq Development
- 4 Related Work
- 5 Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Relational Equivalence Proofs Between Imperative and MapReduce Algorithms
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Formal Foundations and Program Equivalence
- 3 Program Transformations
- 3.1 Handling Context-Independent Transformations Using Rewrite Rules
- 3.2 Handling Context-Dependent Transformations Using Coupling Predicates
- 4 Transformation Application Strategy
- 4.1 Using Congruence Rules to Simplify Proofs
- 4.2 Missing Premises and Widening
- 4.3 Potential for Automation of Proofs Using Rewrite Rules
- 5 Evaluation and Case Study
- 6 Related Work
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Practical Methods for Reasoning About Java 8's Functional Programming Features
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Deductive Verification, the Java Modeling Language and the OpenJML Tool
- 3 Verifying Java's FP Features
- 3.1 Overly General Function Types
- 3.2 Implicit Iteration
- 4 Our Experience with a Case Study
- 4.1 Case Study Artifact
- 4.2 Implementation
- 4.3 Observations
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Verification of Binarized Neural Networks via Inter-neuron Factoring
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Preliminaries
- 4 Verification of BNNs via Hardware Verification
- 4.1 From BNN to Hardware Verification
- 4.2 Counting Optimization
- 5 Evaluation and Outlook
- References
- The Map Equality Domain
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Example
- 3 Related Work
- 4 Preliminaries
- 5 The Map Equality Domain
- 5.1 The Domain of Equalities and Disequalities
- 5.2 The Weak Equivalence Domain
- 5.3 The Map Equality Domain
- 5.4 Abstract Post Operator
- 6 Evaluation
- References
- Loop Detection by Logically Constrained Term Rewriting
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Preliminaries
- 3 Loop Criteria
- 4 Implementation
- 5 Applications
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Store Buffer Reduction in the Presence of Mixed-Size Accesses and Misalignment
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Data Races and Shared Accesses
- 3 Low-Level Programming Disciplines
- 4 Formal Model and Relation to the Real World
- 5 Theorem and Correctness Proof
- 6 Untrusted Code
- 7 Transport-Triggered Memory
- 8 Mixed-Size/Misaligned Accesses
- 9 Inter-processor Interrupts
- 10 Bypassing the Store Buffer
- 11 Modifying Code
- 12 Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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