
The Semantic Web
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Content
- Title
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- A Method of Contrastive Reasoning with Inconsistent Ontologies
- Introduction
- Motivation
- Simple Example
- Structure and Contributions of This Paper
- Formalization of Contrastive Reasoning
- Nonstandard Entailment for Inconsistent ontologies
- Contrastive Answers
- Computing Contrastive Answers
- The PION Approach
- The CRION Approach
- Implementation and Evaluation
- Implementation
- Evaluation
- Discussion
- Related Work
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Parallel ABox Reasoning of EL Ontologies
- Introduction
- Preliminary
- The ELHR+ and ELH,R+ DLs
- Parallel TBox Classification of ELHR+ Ontologies
- Technical Challenges: Parallel ABox Reasoning
- Approach
- TBox Completion Rules
- ABox Completion Rules
- Parallel Algorithms
- Cascading Processing
- Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- RP-Filter: A Path-Based Triple FilteringMethod for Efficient SPARQL Query Processing
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Preliminary
- RP-Filter
- Requirements of RP-Filter
- Definition of RP-Filter
- Storage Model of RP-Filter
- Query Evaluation Using RP-Filter
- RPFLT Operator
- Generating an Execution Plan with RPFLT Operators
- Experimental Results
- RP-Filter Size
- Query Execution Time
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Constructing Virtual Documents for Ontology Matching Using MapReduce
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Problem Statement
- MapReduce
- Related Work
- Constructing Descriptions
- Descriptions of Entities
- Descriptions of Blank Nodes
- Exchanging Information with Neighbors
- Matching Virtual Documents
- Evaluation
- Datasets
- Experimental Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Semantic Flow Networks: Semantic Interoperability in Networks of Ontologies
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Preliminaries
- Processing Ontology Mappings
- Constraints over Mappings
- Semantic Flow Networks
- Mapping Discovery Strategies in a SFN
- Mapping Existence
- Optimal Mapping Selection
- Some Complexity Results
- A Constraint Satisfaction Problem Formulation
- Conclusions
- References
- Building a Large Scale Knowledge Base from Chinese Wiki Encyclopedia
- Introduction
- Preliminary
- Related Definitions
- Hudong
- Ontology Extraction
- Concept Extraction
- Property Extraction
- Instance Extraction
- Extract Instances and Descriptions
- Link Entities to DBpedia Entities
- Results
- Dataset
- Extracted Knowledge Base
- Related Work
- Conclusion
- References
- Dynamic Is-a Hierarchy Generation System Based on User's Viewpoint
- Introduction
- Dynamic Is-a Hierarchy Generation According to Viewpoints
- Ontology Representation in Hozo
- Dynamic Is-a Hierarchy Generation through Transcription of a Hierarchical Structure
- Examples of Dynamic Is-a Hierarchy Generation
- Ontological Consideration on Generated Is-a Hierarchies
- Three kinds of Is-a Relationship
- Consistency of Is-a Relationships
- Implementation
- Application of Dynamic Is-a Generation to a Medical Ontology
- Related Work
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Mid-Ontology Learning from Linked Data
- Introduction
- Mid-Ontology Learning Approach
- Data Collection
- Predicate Grouping
- Mid-Ontology Construction
- Implementation
- Experimental Evaluation
- Experimental Data
- Evaluation of Data Reduction
- Ontology Evaluation
- Evaluation with a SPARQL Example
- Characteristics of Integrated Ontology Predicates
- Discussion
- Related Work
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- An Ontological Formulation and an OPM Profile for Causality in Planning Applications
- Introduction and Motivations
- The Ontological Formulation of the Planning Problem
- Planning Metamodel
- An OWL 2 Formulation of the Planning Metamodel
- Modelling Conditions in Planning Rules
- The Planning Causality as an Open Provenance Model
- Mapping the Planning Metamodel to OPMV
- Completion Rules and Inferences
- Automated Checking of Causality in Planning Models
- Model Completeness and Action Reachability
- Constraint Checking
- Applying Our Approach to Simulation Learning
- Related Work
- Conclusions
- References
- A New Matchmaking Approach Based on Abductive Conjunctive Query Answering
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- OWL 2 and DLP
- Conjunctive Query Answering
- The Abductive CQA Problem
- A Method for the Abductive CQA Problem
- Experimental Evaluation
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- GeniUS: Generic User Modeling Library for the Social Semantic Web
- Introduction
- Related Work
- GeniUS: A Generic Library for Topic and User Modeling
- Architecture of GeniUS
- Domain-Specific User Profile Construction Using GENIUS
- Analysis of Domain-Specific User Profile Construction
- Data Collection
- Results
- Evaluation of Domain-Specific User Profile Construction for Recommendation Systems
- Experimental Setup
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Enhancing Source Selection for Live Queries over Linked Data via Query Log Mining
- Introduction
- Overview of Source Selection
- Query Relevant Sources
- Source Selection
- Summarizing Source Information
- Mining Frequent BGPs from Query Logs
- Selecting Sources from Summaries
- Evaluation
- Experimental Setup
- Results and Analysis
- Related Work
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Semantic Caching for Semantic Web Applications
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Notions and Definitions
- SPARQL Query Evaluation
- Principles and Mechanism
- AET Based Caching
- Entity Caching
- Implementation
- Evaluation
- Evaluation Metrics
- Experiment Setup
- Evaluation Result
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Evaluating Graph Traversal Algorithms for Distributed SPARQL Query Optimization
- Introduction
- The Evaluation Framework
- Design of the Evaluation Framework
- Graph Traversal Algorithm for Distributed SPARQL Query Optimization
- Graph Traversing Algorithms
- Distributed SPARQL Processing Evaluation Strategy
- Decomposition Strategy
- Implementation
- Evaluation
- Configuration of the Evaluation Environment
- Evaluation Results
- Analysis
- Discussion and Future Work
- References
- BipRank: Ranking and Summarizing RDFVocabulary Descriptions
- Introduction
- Problem Statement
- Salience Measurement
- Centrality-Based Salience
- BipRank: Centrality within a Bipartite Graph
- Patterns of RDF Sentences
- Vocabulary Summarization
- Goodness of a Vocabulary Summary
- Metrics
- Notes on Implementation
- Experiments
- Evaluation of Salience Measures
- Evaluation of Vocabulary Summaries
- Performance Testing
- Related Work
- Vocabulary Summarization: Extracting RDF Sentences
- Vocabulary Summarization: Identifying Key Terms
- Keyword Search on Graphs
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Operational Semantics for SPARQL Update
- Introduction
- Background and Motivation
- A Case for an Operational Semantics for SPARQL Update
- A Comparison of SPARQL Update to This Work
- A Concise Abstract Syntax
- Syntactic Conventions
- A Syntax for RDF Data
- A Syntax for Constraints
- A Syntax for Updates
- Abbreviations for Common Updates
- An Equivalence over RDF Terms
- A Structural Congruence
- A Commitment Relation for Updates
- The Delete Axiom
- The Insert Axiom
- The Join Rule
- The Select Literal Rule and Select URI Rule
- The Choose Left Rule and Choose Right Rule
- The Filter Axiom
- The Rules for Iterated Updates
- The Context Rule for Unused Data
- The Blank Node Rule for Updating Local Names
- An Example of a Nested Update
- Related Work
- Conclusion
- References
- Knowledge-Driven Diagnostic System for Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Introduction
- Medical Ontology Modeling
- WenBing Domain Ontology
- Basic Theory of Febrile Disease
- Terminology and Assertions
- Modeling Syndrome Classification
- TCM Diagnostics
- Medical Scenario
- Conclusions
- References
- LODDO: Using Linked Open Data Description Overlap to Measure Semantic Relatedness between Named Entities
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Methodology
- LOD Index Builder
- Semantic Relatedness Measuring
- Experiments
- Experimental Setup
- Description Overlap Strategy Comparison
- Semantic Relatedness Measuring Performance
- LOD Data Source Selection
- Conclusion
- References
- What Should I Link to? Identifying Relevant Sources and Classes for Data Linking
- Introduction
- Motivation
- Scenarios and Requirements
- Overview of the Approach
- Selecting Relevant Data Sources Using Keyword Search Services
- Finding Potentially Relevant Sources
- Using Ontology Matching Techniques to Filter Out Irrelevant Results
- Identifying Relevant Classes in the Dataset
- Experiments
- Dataset Search
- Finding the Best-Fitting Class
- Related Work
- Conclusion
- References
- Interacting with Linked Data via Semantically Annotated Widgets
- Introduction
- Running Example
- A Framework for Data Publishing in RDFa
- Widget Generation
- Widget Deployment
- Widget Usage
- Data Reuse
- The ActiveRaUL System
- ActiveRaUL RESTful Web Service
- ActiveRaUL Client-Side JS API Processing
- Evaluation
- Related Work
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- RDFa2: Lightweight Semantic Enrichment for Hypertext Content
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Topic Nodes and Topic Trees
- Embedded-Annotation Generation
- Topic-Node Discovery
- Federated-Annotation Generation
- Customisation and Template Reuse
- Self-adaptability and Reflections on RDF Features
- Linking Annotations to the LOD Cloud
- Experiment and Use-Case Analysis
- Conclusions
- References
- GoRelations: An Intuitive Query System for DBpedia
- Introduction
- Semantic Graph Interface
- Translation
- Mapping Approach
- SPARQL Generation
- Ontology Statistics Component
- Semantic Similarity Component
- Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- Proposed SKOS Extensions for BioPortal Terminology Services
- Introduction
- SKOS Extensions
- Discussion
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Learning Complex Mappings between Ontologies
- Introduction
- Problem Statement
- Approach
- Instance Matching Phase
- Data Tailoring Phase
- Mapping Learning Phase
- Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- Discovering and Ranking New Links for Linked Data Supplier
- Introduction
- Method Overview
- RDF Document Ranking
- Link Discovering and Ranking
- Ranking Algorithm for Choosing Important Entities
- Preliminary Experiment
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Probabilistic Multi-Context Systems
- Introduction
- Probabilistic Multi-Context Systems
- Minimal Probabilistic Entailed Chain/Fixpoint
- Conclusion
- References
- Web Schema Construction Based on Web Ontology Usage Analysis
- Introduction
- Analyzing the Ontology Usage in RDF Dataset
- Construction of the Vocabulary Graph
- Vocabulary/Ontology Usage Analysis
- Ranking the Terms
- Dataset and Experiment
- Dataset Collection
- Analysis of Vocabulary Usage
- Related Work
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Building Linked Open University Data: Tsinghua University Open Data as a Showcase
- Introduction
- Data Categories and Schema
- Data Categories
- Vocabularies
- Data Collection and Structuring
- Data Collection
- Data Converting and Mashup
- Tsinghua University Open Data
- Datasets
- System Infrastructure and User Interface
- Applications
- Realated Work
- Discussion
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- An Abductive CQA Based Matchmaking System for Finding Renting Houses
- Motivation
- Novelty
- Preliminaries
- OWL 2 and Conjunctive Query Answering
- Abductive Conjunctive Query Answering
- The Architecture of the Matchmaking System
- Wrapper
- Triple Converter
- Consistency Restorer
- Controller
- Matchmaker
- What Will Be Demonstrated?
- References
- An Ontological Approach to Oracle BPM
- Introduction
- Customer Use Case
- An Ontology for BPM
- An Ontology for BPMN 2.0
- An Ontology for SCA
- Applications
- Continuous Process Refinement and Optimization
- Systems Integration
- Conclusion
- References
- Shining Light on Complex RDF Data through Advanced Data Visualization
- Introduction
- System Architecture
- Demonstration
- Conclusion
- References
- OntoRevision: A Plug-in System for Ontology Revision in Prot´eg´e
- Introduction
- Feature-Based Revision
- An Alternative Semantics for DL-Lite
- Ontology Revision
- Algorithms for Ontology Revision
- Implementation Details
- Conclusion
- References
- An Efficient Approach to Debugging Ontologies Based on Patterns
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Approach to Debugging Ontologies Based on Patterns
- Data Preprocessing
- Pattern-Based Debugging Approach
- Experimental Evaluation
- Data Set
- Evaluation Results
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Author Index
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