
Methods of Matrix Algebra
Description
Alles über E-Books | Antworten auf Fragen rund um E-Books, Kopierschutz und Dateiformate finden Sie in unserem Info- & Hilfebereich.
More details
Other editions
Additional editions
Content
- Front Cover
- Methods of Matrix Algebra
- Copyright Page
- Contents
- Foreword
- Symbols and Conventions
- Chapter I. Vectors and Matrices
- 1. Vectors
- 2. Addition of Vectors and Scalar Multiplication
- 3. Linear Vector Spaces
- 4. Dimensionality and Bases
- 5. Linear Homogeneous Systems-Matrices
- 6. Partitioned Matrices
- 7. Addition of Matrices and Scalar Multiplication
- 8. Multiplication of a Matrix Times a Vector
- 9. Matrix Multiplication
- 10. An Algebra
- 11. Commutativity
- 12. Divisors of Zero
- 13. A Matrix as a Representation of an Abstract Operator
- 14. Other Product Relations
- 15. The Inverse of a Matrix
- 16. Rank of a Matrix
- 17. Gauss's Algorithm
- 18. 2-Port Networks
- 19. Example
- Chapter II. The Inner Product
- 1. Unitary Inner Product
- 2. Alternative Representation of Unitary Inner Product
- 3. General (Proper) Inner Product
- 4. Euclidean Inner Product
- 5. Skew Axes
- 6. Orthogonality
- 7. Normalization
- 8. Gram-Schmidt Process
- 9. The Norm of a Vector
- Chapter III. Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
- 1. Basic Concept
- 2. Characteristic or Iterative Impedance
- 3. Formal Development
- 4. Determination of the Eigenvalues
- 5. Singularity
- 6. Linear Independence
- 7. Semisimplicity
- 8. Nonsemisimple Matrices
- 9. Degeneracy in a Chain
- 10. Examples
- 11. p-Section of a Filter
- 12. Structure of the Characteristic Equation
- 13. Rank of a Matrix
- 14. The Trace of a Matrix
- 15. Reciprocal Vectors
- 16. Reciprocal Eigenvectors
- 17. Reciprocal Generalized Eigenvectors
- 18. Variational Description of the Eigenvectors and Eigenvalues
- Chapter IV. Hermitian, Unitary, and Normal Matrices
- 1. Adjoint Relation
- 2. Rule of Combination
- 3. The Basic Types
- 4. Decomposition into Hermitian Components
- 5. Polar Decomposition
- 6. Structure of Normal Matrices
- 7. The Converse Theorem
- 8. Hermitian Matrices
- 9. Unitary Matrices
- 10. General (Proper) Inner Product
- Chapter V. Change of Basis, Diagonalization, and the Jordan Canonical Form
- 1. Change of Basis and Similarity Transformations
- 2. Equivalence Transformations
- 3. Congruent and Conjunctive Transformations
- 4. Example
- 5. Gauge Invariance
- 6. Invariance of the Eigenvalues under a Change of Basis
- 7. Invariance of the Trace
- 8. Variation of the Eigenvalues under a Conjunctive Transformation
- 9. Diagonalization
- 10. Diagonalization of Normal Matrices
- 11. Conjunctive Transformation of a Hermitian Matrix
- 12. Example
- 13. Positive Definite Hermitian Forms
- 14. Lagrange's Method
- 15. Canonical Form of a Nonsemisimple Matrix
- 16. Example
- 17. Powers and Polynomials of a Matrix
- 18. The Cayley-Hamilton Theorem
- 19. The Minimum Polynomiail
- 20. Examples
- 21. Summary
- Chapter VI. Functions of a Matrix
- 1. Differential Equations
- 2. Reduction of Degree
- 3. Series Expansion
- 4. Transmission Line
- 5. Square Root Function
- 6. Unitary Matrices as Exponentials
- 7. Eigenvectors
- 8. Spectrum of a Matrix
- 9. Example
- 10. Commutativity
- 11. Functional Relations
- 12. Derivative of e-jRz, R Constant
- 13. R Not Constant
- 14. Derivative of a Power
- 15. Example
- Chapter VII. The Matricant
- 1. Integral Matrix
- 2. The Matricant
- 3. Matricants of Related Systems
- 4. Peano Expansion
- 5. Error of Approximation
- 6. Bound on the Difference
- 7. Approximate Expansion
- 8. Inhomogeneous Equations
- 9. The Multiplicative Integral of Volterra
- Chapter VIII. Decomposition Theorems and the Jordan Canonical Form
- 1. Decomposition
- 2. Decomposition into Eigensubspaces
- 3. Congruence and Factor Space
- 4. Cyclic Subspaces
- 5. Decomposition into Cyclic Subspaces
- 6. The Jordan Canonical Form
- 7. Invariant Polynomials and Elementary Divisors
- 8. Conclusions
- Chapter IX. The Improper Inner Product
- 1. The Improper Inner Product
- 2. Failure of Cauchy-Schwartz and Triangle Inequalities
- 3. Orthogonal Sets of Vectors
- 4. Pairwise Orthogonality
- 5. Adjoint Operator
- 6. Orthogonality and Normality
- 7. K-Hermitian Matrices
- 8. K-Unitary Matrices
- 9. Orthogonalization of a Set of Vectors
- 10. Range of K
- 11. Determination of a Metric
- Chapter X. The Dyad Expansion and Its Application
- 1. The Outer Product of Two Vectors
- 2. K-Dyads
- 3. Idempotency and Nilpotency
- 4. Expansion of an Arbitrary Matrix
- 5. Functions of a Matrix
- 6. Example
- 7. Differential Equations with Constant Coefficients
- 8. Perturbation Theory, Nondegenerate Case
- 9. Degenerate Case
- 10. Approximate Matricant
- 11. Conclusion
- Chapter XI. Projectors
- 1. Definition of a Projector
- 2. Idempotency
- 3. Combinations of Projectors
- 4. Invariant Subspaces
- 5. Eigensubspaces
- 6. Semisimple Matrices
- 7. Nonsemisimple Matrices
- 8. Determination of P i , A Semisimple
- 9. A Not Semisimple
- 10. The Resolvant
- 11. Orthogonality
- 12. Conclusions
- Chapter XII. Singular and Rectangular Operators
- 1. Abstract Formulation
- 2. Semisimple T
- 3. Example
- 4. Not Semisimple
- 5. Example
- 6. Conclusions
- Chapter XIII. The Commutator Operator
- 1. Lie Groups
- 2. Infinitesimal Transformations of a Lie Group
- 3. Role of the Commutator
- 4. Lie Algebras
- 5. The Product Relation
- 6. K-Skew-Hermitian Algebra
- 7. The Ad Operator
- 8. Linearity
- 9. Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors
- 10. The Equation U = AdAV
- 11. The Killing Form
- 12. The Exponential of Ads
- 13. Simple Nonuniformity
- 14. The Exponentially Tapered Transmission Line
- 15. Conclusions
- Chapter XIV. The Direct Product and the Kronecker Sum
- 1. The Direct Product
- 2. Justification of "Product"
- 3. The Product of Matricants and the Kronecker Sum
- 4. Group Theoretic Significance
- 5. Exponentiation
- 6. Eigenvectors and Eigenvalues of the Direct Product
- 7. Eigenvectors and Eigenvalues of the Kronecker Sum
- 8. Necessary Condition
- 9. Mixed Inverses
- 10. Summary
- Chapter XV. Periodic Systems
- 1. Reducibility in the Sense of Lyapunov
- 2. Periodic Systems
- 3. Form of the Floquet Factors
- 4. Determination from the Matricant
- 5. The Floquet Modes
- 6. Space Harmonics
- 7. Orthogonality Relations
- 8. Example
- 9. Conclusions
- Chapter XVI. Application to Electromagnetic Theory
- 1. Cartesian System
- 2. Maxwell's Equations
- 3. Magnetic Hertzian Vector Potential
- 4. Electric Hertzian Vector Potential
- 5. Change of Basis
- 6. Polarization Coordinates
- 7. Conrlusions
- Chapter XVII. Sturm-Liouville Systems
- 1. Approximation in a Finitely Dimensioned Vector Space
- 2. Modified Sturm-Liouville Equation
- 3. The Characteristic Equation of H
- 4. Sturm Chains
- 5. Recursion Formula
- Chapter XVIII. Markoff Matrices and Probability Theory
- 1. State Vector
- 2. Transition or Markoff Matrix
- 3. Eigenvectors of a Markoff Matrix
- 4. Reciprocal Eigenvectors
- 5. Nonnegative and Positive Matrices
- 6. Conclusions
- Chapter XIX. Stability
- 1. The Basic Theorem for Stability
- 2. Routh-Hurwitz Method
- 3. Hurwitz Determinants
- 4. Criterion of Lienard and Chipart
- 5. Lyapunov's Second Method
- 6. A Metric as Lyapunov Matrix
- 7. Conclusions
- References and Recommended Texts
- Subject Index
System requirements
File format: PDF
Copy protection: Watermark-DRM (Digital Rights Management)
System requirements:
- Computer (Windows; MacOS X; Linux): Use the free software Adobe Reader, Adobe Digital Editions, or any other PDF viewer of your choice (see eBook Help).
- Tablet/Smartphone (Android; iOS): Install the free app Adobe Digital Editions or another reading app for eBooks, e.g., PocketBook (see eBook Help).
- E-reader: Bookeen, Kobo, Pocketbook, Sony, Tolino and many more (only limited: Kindle).
The file format PDF always displays a book page identically on any hardware. This makes PDF suitable for complex layouts such as those used in textbooks and reference books (images, tables, columns, footnotes). Unfortunately, on the small screens of e-readers or smartphones, PDFs are rather annoying, requiring too much scrolling.
This eBook uses Watermark-DRM, a „soft” copy protection. This means that there are no technical restrictions to prevent illegal distribution. However, there is a personalised watermark embedded in the eBook that can be used to identify the purchaser of the eBook in the event of misuse and to provide evidence for legal purposes.
For more information, see our eBook Help page.