
New Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence
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Content
- Intro
- Title Page
- Preface
- Table of Contents
- LENLS
- Logic and Engineering of Natural Language Semantics (LENLS) 7
- The Workshop
- Papers
- SDRT and Continuation Semantics
- An Introduction to Continuation Semantics
- An Introduction to SDRT in Continuation Semantics
- Lexicalized Discourse Relation
- Getting More General
- A Refinement of the Binder Rule for SDRT
- From Syntax to Discourse
- References
- Combinatory Categorial Grammar as a Substructural Logic
- The Aim: CCG as a Logic of Universal Grammar
- Background: Substructural Logics, Curry-Howard Isomorphisms and Grammars
- Gentzen-style Proofs, Lambek Lambda Calculi and FL
- Non-associative Lambek Lambda Calculi
- Hillbert-Style Proofs, Combinatory Logics and CCG
- Subdirectional Combinatory Logic
- Syntax
- Equational Theory for Subdirectional Combinatory Logic
- Deriving Combinatory Rules as Admissible Rules
- Combinatory Hypothesis
- Presence or Absence of Directed Combinators
- Absence of K: Universal Grammar is a Relevant Logic
- Absence of I: Unavailability of Type Raising
- Conclusion
- References
- Appendix
- Interpreting Japanese Dependency Structure
- Introduction
- Semantic Evaluation
- Predicates
- Reaching Evaluable Expressions
- An Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- Vagueness, Signaling and Bounded Rationality
- Introduction
- Signaling Games and the Suboptimality of Vagueness
- Re-rationalizing Vagueness
- Limited Memory Fictitious Play
- Quantal Response Equilibria
- References
- Binding of Relational Nouns and the Variable-Free Semantics
- Introduction: Constructions Involving Relational Nouns
- CCG Formalism and Jacobson's Treatment of Binding
- Binding of Relational Nouns in Japanese
- Discontinuity and Constructions Licensed by Relational Nouns
- Asymmetry in Extractability
- Conclusion
- References
- Prolegomena to Salient-Similarity-Based Vague Predicate Logic
- Introduction
- Salient-Similarity-Based Vague Predicate Logic SVPL
- Language
- Semantics
- Syntax
- Metalogic of SVPL
- Discussion 1: Higher-Order Vagueness
- Higher-Order Vagueness Is Per Se Paradoxical
- Operator versus Predicate Symbol
- Discussion 2: Intransitivity and Irrationality
- Intransitivity and Money Pump Argument
- Diachronic Independence
- Conclusion
- References
- Yablo-Like Paradoxes and Co-induction
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Truth Theories within Classical Logic
- Truth Theories with the Full T-Schema within a Fuzzy Logic
- Yablo-Like Paradoxes
- The Modest Liar Paradox
- McGee's Paradox
- Yablo's Paradox
- Co-induction
- Co-induction and Productivity
- Paradoxes of Co-induction
- The Machinery and Non-standardness
- Conflict to Induction
- Another Unexpected Result
- The Mixture of Induction and Co-induction
- Conclusion
- References
- Factives and Intensionality
- Introduction
- Factives
- Intensionality Preserving Negation
- Conclusions
- References
- JURISIN
- The Fourth International Workshop on Juris-Informatics
- Improving Mediation Processes with Avoiding Parties
- Introduction
- Conflict Resolution
- UMCourt
- The Mediation Process Model
- Compilation of Initial Information
- New Agents
- The Mediation Process Model
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Legal Modelling and Reasoning Using Institutions
- Institutions
- Formal Model
- InstAL
- Methodology
- Modelling Contract Law: A Case Study
- Contract Cancellation under Japanese Law
- InstALSpecification
- Running the Model
- Summary, Related and Future Work
- References
- Design and Compilation of Syntactically TaggedCorpus of Japanese Statutory Sentences
- Introduction
- Japanese Dependency Structure
- Characters of Japanese Dependency Structure
- Tags in the Kyoto Text Corpus
- Tags in Japanese Statutory Corpus
- Parenthesized Phrases
- Parallel Structure
- Technical Terms in Statutory Sentences
- Compilation of Statutory Corpus
- Compilation of Corpus
- Correction of Dependency Relations
- Limit of Automatic Correction
- Conclusion
- References
- PROLEG: An Implementation of the Presupposed Ultimate Fact Theory of Japanese Civil Code by PROLOG Technology
- Introduction
- The JUF Theory
- Reflexion of Lawyers' Reasoning
- Rule Format
- Fact Handling
- Execution of PROLEG
- Conclusion
- References
- Appendix
- AMBN
- First International Workshop on Advanced Methodologies for Bayesian Networks
- Relax, Compensate and Then Recover
- Introduction
- Exact Probabilistic Inference
- Approximate Probabilistic Inference
- Relax
- Compensate
- In Bayesian Networks.
- In Factor Graphs.
- In Weighted CNF Models.
- Recover
- Mutual Information.
- Focused Recovery.
- Residual Recovery.
- Discussion
- References
- Discovering Unconfounded Causal Relationships Using Linear Non-Gaussian Models
- Introduction
- Linear Non-Gaussian Acyclic Model
- Linear Non-Gaussian Acyclic Model Including Latent Variables
- Intuitive Explanation of the Method
- Unconfounded Sets
- Algorithm
- Motivation and Algorithm Details
- Correctness of the Algorithm
- Implementation
- Simulations
- References
- Appendix
- Detection of Mutually Dependent Test Items Using the LCI Test
- Introduction
- Item Response Theory
- Two-Parameter Logistic Model
- Bayesian Network IRT
- Methods for Detecting Local Independence
- Chen and Thissen's G2 Test
- Latent Conditional Independence Test
- Simulation Examinations
- Method
- Results
- Application to Real Data
- Method
- Result
- Conclusions
- Test Used in Section 5
- Searching Optimal Bayesian Network Structureon Constraint Search Space: Super-Structure Approach
- Introduction
- Algorithms for Constraint Optimal Search
- Optimal Search (OS)
- Constraint Optimal Search (COS)
- Extended Constraint Optimal Search (ECOS)
- Discussion
- References
- The Role of Operation Granularity in Search-Based Learning of Latent Tree Models
- Introduction
- Search-Based Learning of LT Models
- Search Operators
- A Search Procedure
- Comparison with HSHC
- Efficient Model Evaluation
- Operation Granularity
- Empirical Results
- Performance Difference Explained
- Early Use of SI Operations
- Fat Latent Variables
- Local Maxima
- Impact of Problem Size and Sample Size
- Conclusions
- References
- ISS
- International Workshop on Innovating Service Systems
- Meandre Data-Intensive Application Infrastructure: Extreme Scalability for Cloud and/or Grid Computing
- Introduction
- The Component-Based Data-Intensive Flow Infrastructure
- Data-Intensive Flows for Amazon EC2/S3 API Resource Use
- Meandre 2.0: Scalable Server and Customize Execution Engines
- The Crochet API Service Engine
- The Snare Monitor Service Engine
- The Meandre 2.0 Servers, Jobs, External Execution, and Extreme Scalability
- The Meandre 2.0 Customizable External Execution Engines
- Conclusion
- References
- Agent-Based Simulation System for Supporting Sustainable Tourism Planning
- Introduction
- Tourism System Framework
- Simulation Model
- Overview
- Agents
- Agent Behavior
- Test Simulation and Case Study
- Simulation Conditions
- Simulation Results
- Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- To Construct a Technology Roadmap for Technical Trend Recognition on Thin-Film Solar Cell
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Technology Roadmapping
- Thin-Film Solar Cell
- Association Analysis
- Modified Data Crystallization
- A Research Design for Technical Trend Recognition
- Data Preprocessing
- Association Analysis (I)
- Association Analysis (II)
- Modified Data Crystallization
- Technology Roadmapping
- Experimental Results and Explanation
- Result of Data Preprocessing
- Result of Topic Generation and Modified Data Crystallization
- Result of Subtopic Generation and Modified Data Crystallization
- Result of Technology Roadmap Generation
- Result of Trend Recognition
- Conclusions
- References
- Development of Service Performance Indicators for Operations Management in Airline
- Introduction
- Development Method of PIs
- PIs Development for Flight Operations Management
- Stakeholders and PIs
- Service Tasks in OMC
- Service Performance Measurement
- Relations between Measurement Items, PIs, and OMC Tasks
- Derivation Scheme of PIs
- Application Trial of Developed PIs
- Conclusion
- References
- The Impact Factors in Remedial English E-Learning Instruction
- Introduction
- Relative Literature
- Instructional Design
- ARCS Model
- Research Method
- Participants
- Instrument
- Data Analysis
- Results and Suggestions
- Results
- Suggestions
- References
- Surgical Workflow Monitoring Based on Trajectory Data Mining
- Introduction
- Operation Environments and System Architecture
- Operation Environment
- Surgical Management System
- Ultrasonic 3D Location Aware System
- Trajectory Analyses and Workflow Estimation
- Trajectory Data Mining Method
- Extracted Trajectory Clusters
- Workflow Estimation Using Trajectory Data
- Surgery Safe Support System
- Surgical Workflow Monitoring and Real-Time Information Sharing
- Surgical Workflow Analysis and Standardization
- Conclusion
- References
- Discover the Used Innovativeness of the Early Adopters
- Introduction
- Literature Review
- Percolating Vulnerable Cluster
- Behavior Analysis: Weak Tied Cluster and Strong Tied Cluster
- Grounded Theory
- Methodology: Discover Global Cascade of Percolating Vulnerable Cluster
- Human-Computing Grounded System and Case Study
- New and Rare Data
- Converting New Technical Function to Useful and Easy Using Life Style: Human-Computing Grounded System
- Conclusion
- References
- Early Diagnosis Service for Latent Patients of Incurable Diseases
- Introduction
- Framework of the Proposed System as a Service System
- Proposed Method
- Algorithm of KeyGraph
- Evaluation
- Experimental Procedures
- Experimental Results
- Discussions
- Conclusion
- References
- Innovators Marketplace: Process of Service Innovation with Communication Games
- Introduction
- Innovative Thoughts and Communications
- Innovators Market Game on the Table
- Innovators Marketplace on the Web
- Comparison: IMG on the Table versus IM on the Web
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Multiscale Service Design Method and Its Application to Sustainable Service for Prevention and Recovery from Dementia
- Introduction
- Multiscale Service Model
- Coimagination Method for Prevention and Recovery from Dementia
- Multiscale Service Design Based on Coimagination Method
- Coimagination Support System (Tool)
- Coimagination Program (Event)
- Human Resource Development Program of, by, to the Older Adults (Human)
- Fonobono Research Institute (Network)
- Lifestyle of Lifelong Research (Style)
- Second Social System for Older Adults (Rule)
- Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Opinion Exchange Convergence Support System Using RFID Tags
- Introduction
- Configuration of Opinion Exchange Convergence Support System
- Problem Setting
- System Outline
- Input
- Opinion Exchange Phase
- Evaluation Phase
- Output
- Evaluation Experiment: Results of Opinion Exchange Convergence Support System
- Experiment Description
- Experimental Result and Consideration
- Related Research
- Communication Support
- Control Information with RFID Tags
- Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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