
Muography
Description
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Hidden out of sight in Earth's subsurface are a range of geophysical structures, processes, and material movements. Muography is a passive and non-destructive remote sensing technique that visualizes the internal structure of solid geological structures at high resolution, similar in process to X-ray radiography of human bodies.
Muography: Exploring Earth's Subsurface with Elementary Particles explores the application of this imaging technique in the geosciences and how it can complement conventional geophysical observations.
Volume highlights include:
* Principles of muography and pioneering works in the field
* Different approaches for muographic image processing
* Observing volcanic structures and activity with muography
* Using muography for geophysical exploration and mining engineering
* Potential environmental applications of muography
* Latest technological developments in muography
The American Geophysical Union promotes discovery in Earth and space science for the benefit of humanity. Its publications disseminate scientific knowledge and provide resources for researchers, students, and professionals.
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Persons
László Oláh, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki K. M. Tanaka, The University of Tokyo, Japan.
Dezs? Varga, Wigner Research Centre for Physics, Hungary.
Content
List of Contributors vii
Preface xiii
1 Principles of Muography and Pioneering Works 1
Hiroyuki K M Tanaka
Part I Muographic Image Processing
2 Tomographic Imaging of Volcano Structures with Cosmic-Ray Muons 21
Seigo Miyamoto and Shogo Nagahara
3 Joint Inversion of Muography and Gravity Data for 3D Density Imaging of Volcanoes 33
Ryuichi Nishiyama
4 Machine Learning with Muographic Images as Input: An Application to Volcano Eruption Forecasting 43
László Oláh and Hiroyuki K M Tanaka
Part II Muography for Volcanic Investigations
5 Observation of the Dynamics of Hydrothermal Activity in La Soufrière of Guadeloupe Volcano with Joint Muography, Gravimetry, Electrical Resistivity Tomography, Seismic and Temperature Monitoring 57
Dominique Gibert, Jean de Bremond d'Ars, Bruno Carlus, Sébastien Deroussi, Jean-Christophe Ianigro, David E Jessop, Kevin Jourde, Bruno Kergosien, Yves Le Gonidec, Nolwenn Lesparre, Jacques Marteau, Roberto Moretti, Florence Nicollin, and Marina Rosas-Carbajal
6 Structure of the Shallow Supply System at Stromboli Volcano, Italy, through Integration of Muography, Digital Elevation Models, Seismicity, and Ground Deformation Data 75
Valeri Tioukov, Flora Giudicepietro, Giovanni Macedonio, Sonia Calvari, Federico Di Traglia, Alessandro Fornaciai, and Massimiliano Favalli
7 Three Years of Muography at Mount Etna, Italy: Results and Interpretation 93
Domenico Lo Presti, Giuseppe Gallo, Danilo Luigi Bonanno, Giovanni Bonanno, Carmelo Ferlito, Paola La Rocca, Santo Reito, Francesco Riggi, and Giuseppe Romeo
8 Muography of Magma Intrusion Beneath the Active Craters of Sakurajima Volcano, Japan 109
László Oláh and Hiroyuki K M Tanaka
9 Muography of the Volcanic Structure of the Summit of Vesuvius, Italy 123
Giovanni Macedonio, Giulio Saracino, Fabio Ambrosino, Guglielmo Baccani, Lorenzo Bonechi, Alan Bross, Massimo Bongi, Antonio Caputo, Roberto Ciaranfi, Luigi Cimmino, Vitaliano Ciulli, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Mariaelena D'Errico, Flora Giudicepietro, Sandro Gonzi, Vincenzo Masone, Nicola Mori, Pasquale Noli, Massimo Orazi, Giuseppe Passeggio, Rosario Peluso, Anna Pla-Dalmau, Giovanni Scarpato, Paolo Strolin, Enrico Vertechi, and Lorenzo Viliani
Part III Muography for Environmental Applications
10 Water Resource Management: The Multi-Technique Approach of the Low Background Noise Underground Research Laboratory and its Muon Detection Projects 139
Ignacio Lázaro Roche, Sylvain Pasquet, Konstantinos Chalikakis, Naomi Mazzilli, Marina Rosas-Carbajal, Jean-Baptiste Decitre, Le¿la Serene, Christelle Batiot-Guilhe, Christophe Emblanch, Jacques Marteau, and Stéphane Gaffet
11 Exploration of Underground Cave Systems with Muography 153
Gergo Hamar, Gergely Surányi, László Oláh, and Dezso Varga
12 Detection and 3D Reconstruction of Cavities Inside Mount Echia, Naples, Italy 165
Giulio Saracino, Fabio Ambrosino, Guglielmo Baccani, Lorenzo Bonechi, Luigi Cimmino, Raffaello D'Alessandro, Mariaelena D'Errico, and Paolo Strolin
13 Exploration of Hidden Topography Beneath Alpine Glaciers with Muography 175
Paola Scampoli, Ryuichi Nishiyama, Akitaka Ariga, Tomoko Ariga, Antonio Ereditato, Alessandro Lechmann, David Mair, Ciro Pistillo, Fritz Schlunegger, and Mykhailo Vladymyrov
14 Muography, a Key Technology for Monitoring Carbon Geostorage 185
Lee F Thompson, Jon G Gluyas, Joel Klinger, Vitaly A Kudryavtsev, Darren L Lincoln, David Woodward, and Max L Coleman
15 Future Prospects of Muography for Geological Research and Geotechnical and Mining Engineering 199
Marko Holma, Zongxian Zhang, Pasi Kuusiniemi, Kai Loo, and Timo Enqvist
16 Muon Tomography for Underground Resources 221
Douglas Schouten, Donald Furseth, and Jacobus van Nieuwkoop
Part IV Next Generation Muography
17 Development of Scintillator-Based Muon Detectors for Muography 239
Jacques Marteau, Jean de Bremond d'Ars, Bruno Carlus, Antoine Chevalier, Amélie Cohu, Thierry Descombes, Dominique Gibert, Jean-Christophe Ianigro, Kevin Jourde, Bruno Kergosien, Nolwenn Lesparre, Jean-Luc Montorio, and Marina Rosas-Carbajal
18 Resistive Plate Chambers in Muography 253
Andrea Giammanco, Sofia Andringa, Eduardo Cortina Gil, and Michael Tytgat
19 Development of Multi-Wire Proportional Chamber-Based Trackers for Muography 267
Dezso Varga, Gergo Hamar, and László Oláh
20 Development of Micro-Pattern Gaseous Detectors for Muography 279
Simon Bouteille and Sébastien Procureur
21 Development of Nuclear Emulsions for Muography 289
Kunihiro Morishima, Nobuko Kitagawa, and Akira Nishio
Index 301
List of Contributors
Fabio Ambrosino
"Ettore Pancini" Physics Department
University of Naples Federico II
Naples, Italy;
and
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Naples, Italy
Sofia Andringa
Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics
Lisbon, Portugal
Akitaka Ariga
Laboratory for High-Energy Physics
Albert Einstein Centre for Fundamental Physics
University of Bern
Bern, Switzerland
Tomoko Ariga
Laboratory for High-Energy Physics
Albert Einstein Centre for Fundamental Physics
University of Bern
Bern, Switzerland;
and
Faculty of Arts and Science
Kyushu University
Fukuoka, Japan
Guglielmo Baccani
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Florence
Florence, Italy;
and
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Florence, Italy
Christelle Batiot-Guilhe
HSM
Univ Montpellier, CNRS, IRD
Montpellier, France
Danilo Luigi Bonanno
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Catania
Catania, Italy
Giovanni Bonanno
Catania Astrophysical Observatory
National Institute for Astrophysics
Catania, Italy
Lorenzo Bonechi
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Florence, Italy;
and
International Virtual Muography Institute, Global
Massimo Bongi
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Florence
Florence, Italy;
and
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Florence, Italy
Alan Bross
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
Batavia, Illinois, USA
Simon Bouteille
IRIS Instruments SAS
Orléans, France
Sonia Calvari
Etna Observatory
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology
Catania, Italy
Antonio Caputo
Vesuvius Observatory
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology
Naples, Italy
Bruno Carlus
Institute of Physics of the 2 Infinities
Joint Research Unit (UMR 5822) CNRS/IN2P3, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1
Villeurbanne, France
Konstantinos Chalikakis
Mediterranean Environment and Modelling of Agroecosystems Joint Research Unit (UMR 1114)
Avignon University
Avignon, France
Antoine Chevalier
Institute of Physics of the 2 Infinities
Joint Research Unit (UMR 5822) CNRS/IN2P3, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1
Villeurbanne, France
Roberto Ciaranfi
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Florence, Italy
Luigi Cimmino
"Ettore Pancini" Physics Department
University of Naples Federico II
Naples, Italy;
and
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Naples, Italy
Vitaliano Ciulli
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Florence
Florence, Italy;
and
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Florence, Italy
Amélie Cohu
Institute of Physics of the 2 Infinities
Joint Research Unit (UMR 5822) CNRS/IN2P3, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1
Villeurbanne, France
Max L. Coleman
NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory
California Institute of Technology
Pasadena, California, USA
Eduardo Cortina Gil
Centre for Cosmology, Particle Physics and Phenomenology
Catholic University of Louvain
Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
Raffaello D'Alessandro
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Florence
Florence, Italy;
and
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Florence, Italy
Jean de Bremond d'Ars
Géosciences Rennes
Joint Research Unit (UMR 6118)
CNRS and University of Rennes
Rennes, France
Jean-Baptiste Decitre
Low Background Noise Underground Research Laboratory
CNRS and Avignon University
Rustrel, France
Sébastien Deroussi
University of Paris Institute of Earth Physics of Paris (IPGP), CNRS Paris, France;
and
Volcanological and Seismological Observatory of Guadeloupe
Institute of Earth Physics of Paris (IPGP), CNRS
Gourbeyre, France
Mariaelena D'Errico
"Ettore Pancini" Physics Department
University of Naples Federico II
Naples, Italy;
and
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Naples, Italy
Thierry Descombes
Laboratory for Subatomics Physics and Cosmology
Université Grenoble Alpes
Grenoble, France
Federico Di Traglia
National Institute of Oceanography and Applied GeophysicsTrieste, Italy;andDepartment of Earth Sciences University of Florence Florence, Italy
Christophe Emblanch
Mediterranean Environment and Modelling of Agroecosystems Joint Research Unit (UMR 1114)
Avignon University
Avignon, France
Timo Enqvist
Muon Solutions Oy
Pyhäjärvi, Finland
Antonio Ereditato
Laboratory for High-Energy Physics
Albert Einstein Centre for Fundamental Physics
University of Bern
Bern, Switzerland
Massimiliano Favalli
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology
Pisa, Italy
Carmelo Ferlito
Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences University of Catania Catania, Italy; and National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology Catania, Italy
Alessandro Fornaciai
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology
Pisa, Italy
Donald Furseth
Ideon Technologies, Inc.
Richmond, British Columbia, Canada
Stéphane Gaffet
Low Background Noise Underground Research Laboratory
CNRS and Avignon University
Rustrel, France
Giuseppe Gallo
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Catania
Catania, Italy;
and
Catania Astrophysical Observatory
National Institute for Astrophysics
Catania, Italy;
and
International Virtual Muography Institute, Global
Andrea Giammanco
Centre for Cosmology, Particle Physics and Phenomenology
Catholic University of Louvain
Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium;
and
International Virtual Muography Institute, Global
Dominique Gibert
Laboratory of Geology of Lyon: Earth, Planets and Environments
University of Lyon
Villeurbanne, France;
and
National Volcano Observatory Service
University of Lyon
Villeurbanne, France
Flora Giudicepietro
Vesuvius Observatory
National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology
Naples, Italy
Jon G. Gluyas
Durham Energy Institute
Durham University
Durham, UK;
and
International Virtual Muography Institute, Global
Sandro Gonzi
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Florence
Florence, Italy;
and
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Florence, Italy
Gergo Hamar
High Energy Physics Department
Wigner Research Centre for Physics
Budapest, Hungary;
and
International Virtual Muography Institute, Global
Marko Holma
Muon Solutions Oy
Saarenkylä, Finland;
and
Arctic Planetary Science Institute
Äänekoski, Finland;
and
Kerttu Saalasti Institute
University of Oulu
Nivala, Finland;
and
International Virtual Muography Institute, Global
Jean-Christophe Ianigro
Institute of Physics of the 2 Infinities
Joint Research Unit (UMR 5822) CNRS/IN2P3, University Claude Bernard Lyon 1
Villeurbanne, France
David E. Jessop
University of Paris Institute of Earth Physics of Paris (IPGP), CNRS Paris, France;
and
Volcanological and Seismological Observatory of Guadeloupe
Institute of Earth Physics of Paris (IPGP), CNRS
Gourbeyre, France;
and
The Magmas and Volcanoes Laboratory
University of Clermont Auvergne
Clermont-Ferrand, France
Kevin Jourde
French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA) Grenoble, France
Bruno Kergosien
Géosciences Rennes Joint Research Unit (UMR 6118) CNRS and University of Rennes Rennes, France
Nobuko Kitagawa
Fundamental Particle Physics Laboratory
Nagoya University
Nagoya, Japan
Joel Klinger
Nesta
London, UK
Vitaly A. Kudryavtsev
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Sheffield
Sheffield, UK
Pasi Kuusiniemi
Muon Solutions Oy
Pyhäjärvi, Finland;
and
Arctic Planetary Science Institute
Äänekoski, Finland;
and
International Virtual Muography Institute, Global
Paola La Rocca
Department of Physics and Astronomy
University of Catania
Catania, Italy;
and
National Institute for Nuclear Physics
Catania, Italy
Ignacio Lázaro Roche
Low Background Noise Underground Research Laboratory
CNRS and Avignon University
Rustrel, France;
and
International Virtual Muography Institute, Global
Alessandro Lechmann
Institute of Geological Sciences
University of Bern
Bern, Switzerland
Yves Le Gonidec
Géosciences Rennes Joint Research Unit (UMR 6118) CNRS and University of Rennes Rennes, France
Nolwenn...
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