
Digital Libraries: Knowledge, Information, and Data in an Open Access Society
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The 18 full papers, 17 work-in-progress papers and 7 practitioner papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 71 submissions. The papers cover topics such as community informatics, digital heritage preservation, digital curation, models and guidelines, information retrieval/integration/extraction/recommendation, privacy, education and digital literacy, open access and data, and information access design.
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Organization
- Contents
- Community and Digital Libraries
- When Personal Data Becomes Open Data: An Exploration of Lifelogging, User Privacy, and Implications for Privacy Literacy
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 The Concept of Privacy
- 2.2 Privacy in the Digital Age
- 2.3 Lifelogging Metadata
- 3 Implications for Research and Research Questions
- 4 Methodology and Research Design
- 5 Findings, Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- The Value of Public Libraries During a Major Flooding:
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Research Background and Theoretical Framework
- 3 Research Questions
- 4 Research Design and Methodology
- 4.1 Investigation of Public Libraries' Partnerships and Librarians' Operations
- 4.2 Examination of Community Members' Information Needs and Technology Access
- 4.3 Understanding of Public Libraries' Partnerships with Other Agencies
- 4.4 Protection of Participants and Confidentiality
- 5 Results
- 6 Conclusion and Recommendations
- References
- Current Situation and Countermeasures of the Legal Protection of Digital Archives User's Privacy in ...
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Basic Concepts and Theory
- 2.1 Digital Archives Users' Privacy
- 2.2 User's Privacy Issues in Digital Archives Information Service
- 3 Related Legal Protection of Digital Archives User's Privacy
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Involving Source Communities in the Digitization and Preservation of Indigenous Knowledge
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Research Design
- 4 Findings and Discussion
- 5 Conclusions and Going Forward
- References
- Students and Their Videos: Implications for a Video Digital Library
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Results
- 4.1 Collection Sizes and Formats
- 4.2 Motivations for Adding a Video to a Collection
- 4.3 "Keeping Track"
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- Digital Library Design
- Supporting Gender-Neutral Digital Library Creation: A Case Study Using the GenderMag Toolkit
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Developing Institutional Research Data Repository: A Case Study
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Why A Separate Repository for Data?
- 3 VTechData Features
- 3.1 Refined Workflow
- 3.2 Integration with External Systems
- 3.3 DevOps
- 4 Discussion and Future Work
- References
- Cultural Digital Map Prototype of Tourist Attractions in NirasSuphan Written by SunthonPhu, Poet of ...
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Research Methodology
- 3 Research Finding
- 3.1 A Review of the Poem to Confirm the Locations that Were Mentioned Within the Samchuk District, P ...
- 3.2 The Analysis and Design of a Digital Map for Tourist Attractions in NirasSuphan Resulted in Two ...
- 3.3 The Design of a Digital Map Prototype for Tourist Attractions
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- The Rise and Fall of the Wonder Okinawa Digital Archive: Comparing Japanese and American Conceptuali ...
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 3 Okinawa, Social and Historical Context
- 4 National Strategy of Digital Archives
- 5 Digital Archives Project: Wonder Okinawa
- 5.1 Overview
- 5.2 Process
- 5.3 Internal Disturbance
- 6 Development of Law for Intellectual Property of Contents
- 7 Analysis
- 7.1 Criticism from a North American LIS Perspective
- 7.2 Analysis from a Japanese Perspective
- 7.3 Comparative Analysis
- 8 Conclusion
- References
- Toward Access to Multi-Perspective Archival Spoken Word Content
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Mission Control
- 3 Digitization
- 4 Mission Reconstruction
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Information Access Design and User Experience
- Rarity-Oriented Information Retrieval: Social Bookmarking vs. Word Co-occurrence
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Rarity-Oriented IR Derived from Social Bookmarking
- 2.1 Tag Estimation by Query
- 2.2 Page Filtering by Category Relevancy
- 2.3 Atypicality in Category
- 3 Rarity-Oriented IR Derived from Word Co-occurrence
- 3.1 Page Filtering by Query Relevance
- 3.2 Atypicality Derived from Word Co-occurrence
- 4 Experiments
- 4.1 Experiments for Relevancy
- 4.2 Experiments for Rarity
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Proposing a Scientific Paper Retrieval and Recommender Framework
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Prototype System and User Evaluation Study
- 3 Emergent Themes from Participants Feedback Data
- 3.1 Distinct User Groups and Information Cues
- 3.2 Two Types of Serendipity and Algorithms
- 3.3 Inclusion of Control Features and Bibliometric Data
- 3.4 Diversification of Corpus and Task Interconnectivity
- 4 The Framework
- 4.1 User Roles
- 4.2 System Customization
- 4.3 User Personalization
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Investigating the Use of a Mobile Crowdsourcing Application for Public Engagement in a Smart City
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 2.1 Crowdsourcing in a Smart City
- 2.2 Understanding Motivating Factors
- 3 Introducing My Smart Mobile City App (MSMC)
- 3.1 Foundation and Functional Requirements for MSMC
- 3.2 Application Developed
- 4 Methodology
- 4.1 Procedure
- 4.2 Participants
- 5 Preliminary Results and Discussion
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- User Testing of Prototype Systems in Two Different Environments: Preliminary Results
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Study Background
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Performance
- 3.2 Perception
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Finding ``Similar but Different'' Documents Based on Coordinate Relationship
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Coordinate Relationship Between Documents
- 3 Problem Statement
- 4 ``Similar but Different'' Document Detection
- 4.1 Term Comparison
- 4.2 Calculating the Coordinate Subject Degree
- 4.3 Calculating the Similar Action Degree
- 5 Experiments
- 5.1 Datasets
- 5.2 Experimental Setting
- 5.3 Experimental Results
- 6 Related Work
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Information Extraction and Analysis
- Rule-Based Page Segmentation for Palm Leaf Manuscript on Color Image
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials
- 3 The Proposed Method
- 3.1 Object Detection
- 3.2 Object Selection
- 4 Experimental Results
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Exploiting Synonymy and Hypernymy to Learn Efficient Meaning Representations
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Distributed Representations
- 1.2 Semantic Knowledge
- 1.3 Motivation and Contribution
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Proposed Model
- 3.1 Architecture
- 3.2 Normalisation
- 3.3 Ressources and Complexity
- 4 Experiments
- 4.1 Task Description
- 4.2 Sense Disambiguation
- 4.3 Quantitative Analysis
- 4.4 Discussion
- 5 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Entity Linking for Mathematical Expressions in Scientific Documents
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Math Entity Linking Framework
- 2.1 Mention Detection
- 2.2 Candidate Generation
- 2.3 Disambiguation by Unification
- 3 Preliminary Experiment
- 3.1 Dataset and Evaluation Method
- 3.2 Results
- 3.3 Analysis: MEL with Annotated Descriptions
- 4 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Improved Identification of Tweets that Mention Books: Selection of Effective Features
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Data Set
- 3.2 TMB Classifier Settings
- 3.3 Features
- 3.4 Experimental Setup
- 4 Result
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- A Visualization of Relationships Among Papers Using Citation and Co-citation Information
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Relationships Among Papers
- 2.1 Strength of Edge
- 2.2 Arrangement of Nodes
- 3 Preliminary Experiment
- 3.1 Dataset
- 3.2 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Education and Digital Literacy
- A Lecture Slide Reconstruction System Based on Expertise Extraction for e-Learning
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Overview and Related Work
- 2.1 Slide Reconstruction System
- 2.2 Related Work
- 3 Topic Extraction and Slide Group Detection
- 3.1 Extracting Topics of Slides
- 3.2 Detecting Slide Groups
- 4 Slide Reconstruction Based on Expertise
- 4.1 Extracting Expertise of Slide Groups
- 4.2 Creating Additional Slides
- 4.3 Generating New Lecture Contents
- 5 Evaluation
- 5.1 Experimental Dataset
- 5.2 Effectiveness of Lecture Content Generation
- 6 Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Developing a Mobile Learning Application with LIS Discipline Ontology
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works
- 3 Purpose of Research
- 4 Learning Application Design of LIS
- 4.1 Framework of Discipline-Oriented Ontology
- 4.2 LIS Learning APP Design
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Heuristic Evaluation of an Information Literacy Game
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 2.1 Digital Game-Based Learning in Information Literacy Education
- 2.2 Heuristic Evaluation
- 2.3 Heuristic Evaluation of Playability
- 3 Library Escape
- 4 Research Method
- 5 Results
- 6 Discussion
- 6.1 Top and Bottom Heuristics
- 6.2 Possible Extensions to HEP
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- Models and Guidelines
- Guideline for Digital Curation for the Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre's Digital Repository: Preliminary Outcome
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 The Changing Role of Repository in the Digital Age
- 1.2 Research Objective, Benefits, Methodology, and Outline
- 2 Digital Curation Overview
- 2.1 History and Definition of Digital Curation
- 2.2 The Importance of Digital Curation and Digital Curation Lifecycle Model
- 3 The Current Situation of the SAC
- 3.1 The Survey Report of the SAC Staffs Digital Work Process
- 3.2 How to Apply Digital Curation Concept to the SAC Digital Work Process: A Brief Comments from the Survey
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Describing Scholarly Information Resources with a Unified Temporal Map
- Abstract
- 1 Procedures and Information Artifacts
- 2 Scholarly Records and Modeling Scholarly Activity
- 3 Next Steps
- 3.1 Standard Sets of Procedures
- 3.2 From Scholarly Editions to Scholarly Guides
- 3.3 Unified Temporal Map and Interactive Services
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Issues for the Direct Representation of History
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Rich Semantics
- 2.1 Continuants and Composite Entities
- 2.2 Occurrents and Transitions
- 2.3 Structure and Function
- 3 Example Application
- 4 Coordinated Collections of Historical Resources and Structured Applied Epistemology
- References
- Preserving Containers -- Requirements and a Todo-List
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Demystifying Container Technology
- 3 Preservation Risks
- 4 Requirements
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Development of Imaginary Beings Ontology
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Conceptual Framework
- 3 Materials and Methods
- 4 Ontology Evaluation
- 4.1 Application Performance Evaluation
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Open Access and Data
- MathDL: A Digital Library of Mathematics Questions
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 The Mathematics Digital Library
- 4 Benefits of the Mathematics Digital Library
- 5 Future Work
- References
- Interleaving Clustering of Classes and Properties for Disambiguating Linked Data
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Interleaving Clustering of Classes and Properties
- 2.1 Class and Property Representation
- 2.2 Clustering Algorithm: CPClustering
- 3 Experimental Evaluation
- 3.1 Evaluating Clustering via Purity
- 3.2 Observing Relationships Among Clusterings
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- A Framework for Linking RDF Datasets for Thailand Open Government Data Based on Semantic Type Detection
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 A Motivating Example
- 3 A Framework for Generating Linked RDF Datasets for Demo-api.data.go.th
- 3.1 Generating CSV to Linked RDF Dataset Workflow
- 3.2 Schema Detection Process for a Dataset
- 3.3 Semantic Type Detection Based on Name Entity Recognition
- 3.4 URI Mapping for Name Entities
- 4 Evaluation
- 5 Related Work
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- An Attempt to Promote Open Data for Digital Humanities in Japanese University Libraries
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Digitization of a Rare Collection
- 3 Digital Exhibition of Materials in Humanities
- 3.1 Konkomyo Saisho okyo
- 3.2 Man'yoshu
- 3.3 Evaluation of the Digital Exhibitions
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Redesigning the Open-Access Institutional Repository: A User Experience Approach
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Context
- 4 Methodology
- 5 Results
- 6 Discussion and Implementation
- 6.1 Visual Design
- 6.2 Organizational System
- 6.3 Terminology
- 7 Conclusion and Future Directions
- References
- Opinion, Sentiment and Location
- Expanding Sentiment Lexicon with Multi-word Terms for Domain-Specific Sentiment Analysis
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Pointwise Mutual Information (PMI)
- 3.2 Multi-word Language Constructs
- 4 Experiment
- 4.1 Datasets
- 4.2 Classifier and Validation
- 5 Results and Discussion
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Twitter User Classification with Posting Locations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 2.1 Research on Inferring the Classes of Twitter Users
- 2.2 Research on Tweet Posting Times and Locations
- 3 Method
- 3.1 The Number of Postings per Hour for Each Location
- 3.2 Terms Characterizing Specific Classes that Appear in Tweets
- 3.3 The Proportion of Tweets per Hour
- 4 Classes for Inference and Feature Selection
- 4.1 Selecting Classes for Inference
- 4.2 Selecting Location Labels
- 4.3 The Selection of Characteristic Terms
- 5 User Class Inference Using the Posting Location
- 5.1 Objective
- 5.2 Data and Methods
- 5.3 Results
- 5.4 Discussion
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- Temporal Analysis of Comparative Opinion Mining
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Temporal Analysis on Comparative Opinion Mining
- 4 Results and Discussions
- 4.1 Frequency Analysis
- 4.2 Trend Analysis
- 4.3 Competitive Analysis
- 4.4 Burst Detection
- 5 Comparison Between Temporal Analysis of Opinion and Comparative Opinion Mining
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- Social Media
- Social Q&A Question-and-Comments Interactions and Outcomes: A Social Sequence Analysis
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Predictors of Answer Quality
- 2.2 SQA Interaction Patterns
- 2.3 Taylor's Question-Negotiation Process
- 3 Research Method
- 3.1 Data Collection Method
- 3.2 Sampling Design
- 3.3 Data Analysis Method
- 4 Results
- 4.1 Characteristics of the Sample
- 4.2 RQ1: Properties of the Interaction Sequence
- 4.3 RQ2: Relationship Between Sequence Patterns and Outcomes
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Why Do People View Photographs on Instagram?
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Overview of Instagram
- 2.2 Uses and Gratifications Theory
- 2.3 Gratifications Derived from Viewing Photos on Instagram
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Sample
- 3.2 Measures
- 3.3 Analyses and Results
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Implications and Limitations
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Sharing Brings Happiness?: Effects of Sharing in Social Media Among Adult Users
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Social Media
- 2.2 Sharing in Social Media
- 2.3 Effects of Sharing in Social Media
- 2.4 Age
- 2.5 The Singapore Context
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Procedure and Sample
- 3.2 Measures
- 4 Results
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Limitations and Future Directions
- References
- Analyzing and Using Wikipedia
- DOI Links on Wikipedia
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 2.1 Analyses of Academic/scientific Citations on Wikipedia
- 2.2 DOI Usage Analyses by CrossRef
- 2.3 Analyses of Wikipedia External Links
- 3 About DOI
- 4 Materials and Methods
- 4.1 Datasets
- 4.2 Methods
- 5 Results and Discussion
- 5.1 Overview
- 5.2 Prefix-Level Analysis
- 5.3 Overlap Analysis of Unique DOI Links Between Two Language Wikipedias
- 5.4 Comparison of DOI Links Through Interlanguage Links and Page-Revision Histories
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Cross-Modal Search on Social Networking Systems by Exploring Wikipedia Concepts
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Preliminary and System Overview
- 3 Concept Relevance Calculation
- 4 Cross-Modal Social Documents Ranking
- 4.1 Preprocessing: Query Conceptualization
- 4.2 Document Informativeness
- 4.3 Document Relevance
- 4.4 Social Document Ranking Based on Document Relevance and Informativeness
- 5 Experiments
- 5.1 Evaluation of Concept Relevance
- 5.2 Evaluation of Cross-Modal Search
- 6 Related Work
- 7 Conclusions
- References
- Suggesting Specific Segments as Link Targets in Wikipedia
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Proposed Algorithm
- 3.1 Data Collection
- 3.2 Representing Segments as Vectors
- 3.3 Obtaining Similarity Distributions
- 3.4 Feature Extraction
- 3.5 Prediction
- 4 Experimental Evaluation
- 4.1 Dataset
- 4.2 Experiment Preparement
- 4.3 Feature Importance
- 4.4 Baseline
- 4.5 Classification Results
- 4.6 Discussion
- 5 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Author Index
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