
Motivation and Agency
Description
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Content
- Intro
- Contents
- Introduction
- 1. Preview
- 2. A Perspective on Action
- 3. Flexibility: A Mark of Motivation
- I: Motivation and Action
- 1. Motivation and Desire
- 1. What Is Motivation? What Is the Question?
- 2. Motivation, Desire, and Action-Desire
- 3. Providing Motivation and Motivational Bases
- 4. Desire and Direction of Fit
- 5. Intention and Desire
- 6. Desire's Breadth
- 7. Occurrent versus Standing Desires
- 8. Intrinsic versus Extrinsic Desires
- 9. Summary of Some Technical Terms
- 2. Goal-Directed Action
- 1. Davidson's Challenge and Two Unsuccessful Replies
- 2. Two More Unsuccessful Replies
- 3. Causalism and Primary Deviance
- 4. A Myth About Simple Agents
- 5. Handling Primary Deviance
- II: Motivation and Normativity
- 3. Reasons for Action and Action for Reasons
- 1. Davidsonian Reasons for Action
- 2. Arational Actions
- 3. Scanlon on Reasons and the "Standard Desire Model"
- 4. Motivational and Normative Reasons for Action
- 5. External and Broadly Davidsonian Reasons for Action
- 4. The Motivational Power of Practical Reasoning
- 1. Another Promethean Tale
- 2. The Antecedent Motivation Theory
- 3. Some Unsuccessful Arguments for the Antecedent Motivation Theory
- 4. Antecedent Motivation versus the Cognitive Engine
- 5. Implications of the Antecedent Motivation Theory?
- 5. Moral Motivation and Moral Ought-Beliefs: Internalism versus Externalism
- 1. Internalism
- 2. Present Concerns
- 3. Introducing Listlessness
- 4. Testing
- 5. Belief, Belief*, and SP-Belief
- 6. Listlessness Again
- 7. An Alleged Problem with Generic Moral Desires
- 8. Modest Cognitivist Internalism: Problems
- 6. Attitudes That Essentially Encompass Motivation to Act
- 1. A Preliminary Thesis
- 2. Action-Desires and a Hypothesis
- 3. The Hypothesis Tested
- 4. Further Testing: Negative Actions
- 5. A Refinement and a Worry About Circularity
- III: Strength and Control
- 7. Motivational Strength
- 1. Some Background
- 2. MSI and Vacuity
- 3. MSI and Associated Principles
- 4. Action-Desires and Ordinary Dispositions
- 5. MSI and Agency
- 8. Control and Self-Control
- 1. Background
- 2. Libet's Studies
- 3. Urges, Intentions, and Actions
- 4. Branching Out
- IV: Decision, Agency, and Belief
- 9. Deciding
- 1. Background: Four Views of Practical Decision
- 2. Intentions in Practical Deciding
- 3. Are Practical Decisions Inexplicable?
- 4. Practical Deciding
- 10. Human Agency par Excellence
- 1. Human Agents
- 2. Velleman's Objection to the "Standard Story"
- 3. Human Action par Excellence and a Special Desire
- 4. Deciding and Reduction
- 5. Alienation and the Elusive Location of Human Agency par Excellence
- 6. Causalism, Real Selves, and Human Agents
- 11. Motivated Belief and Motivational Explanations
- 1. Motivationally Biased Belief and a Theory
- 2. Motivated Belief and Motivational Explanations
- 3. Reasons-Explanations and Motivational Explanations
- 4. Conclusion
- References
- Index
- A
- B
- C
- D
- E
- F
- G
- H
- I
- J
- K
- L
- M
- N
- O
- P
- R
- S
- T
- V
- W
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