Linear Order and Generative Theory

Name: Linear Order and Generative Theory
Brand: John Benjamins Publishing Company
Price: 175.99 EUR
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Jürgen M. Meisel Martin D. Pam(Editor)

John Benjamins Publishing Company

1st Edition

Published on 1. January 1979

IX, 512 pages

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978-90-272-8128-9 (ISBN)

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LINEAR ORDER AND GENERATIVE THEORY
Editorial page
Title page
Copyright page
Table of contents
PREFACE
WORD ORDER AND GRAMMATICAL THEORY
1. Standard Theory (ST)
2. (Revised) Extended Standard Theory (R)EST
3. Generative Semantics (GS)
4. Case Grammar (CG)
5. Relational Grammar (RG)
6. Montague Grammar (MG)
7. The Typological Method
IS DEEP STRUCTURE LINEAR'S
1. INTRODUCTION
2.1. ORDERING PARADOXES IN LINEAR DEEP STRUCTURE
2.2. ENGLISH AS A VSO LANGUAGE
2
2.3. THE EQUIVALENCE OF VSO, SOV, AND SVO ANALYSES OF ENGLISH
3
3.1. THE REDUCIBILITY OF LINEAR TO NON-LINEAR DEEP STRUCTURE
3.2. AMHARIC AS A VSO LANGUAGE
3.3. THE NON-SIGNIFICANCE OF LINEAR ORDER IN PREPOSITION LOWERING
4. THE GENERALITY OF GRAMMARS WITH NON-LINEAR DEEP STRUCTURE
5. CONCLUSION
6. POSTSCRIPT: ON COUNTER-ARGUMENTS TO NON-LINEAR DEEP STRUCTURE
6.1. METATHESIS.
6.2. PRONOUNS AND ANTECEDENTS.
6.3. POSTAL'S GLOBAL CONSTRAINT ON PRONOMINALIZATION
6.4.STRESS FACTS
6.5. CHINESE AS AN SOV LANGUAGE
6.6. ORDER DEPENDENCE OF UNIVERSAL RULES
CONSTRAINTS ON CONSTITUENT ORDERING
CONSTRAINING GRAMMARS THROUGH PROPER GENERALIZATION: MULTIPLE ORDER GRAMMAR
0. INTRODUCTION
1. ON CONSTRAINING TRANSFORMATIONS
1.1. THE PROBLEM OF VARIABLES IN STANDARD THEORY
1.2. THE VERTICAL NATURE OF SYNTACTIC ENVIRONMENT
1.3. 'ARTIFICIAL ORDER' AND THE STATEMENT OF TRANSFORMATIONS
1.4. MULTIPLE ORDER GRAMMAR AND THE USE OF MULTIORDERED P-MARKERS
1.5. ELIMINATING ABBREVIATORY VARIABLES FROM RULE STATEMENTS
1.6. ELIMINATING ESSENTIAL VARIABLES: THE HIERARCHICAL CONSTANT
1.7. STANDARD THEORY CONSTRAINTS ON VARIABLES COVERING THE INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF NP
1.8. HIERARCHICAL CONSTANTS WITHIN NP: THE NP CONSTANT
1.9. THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE NP CONSTANT TO OTHER HIERARCHICAL CONSTANTS
1.10. 'BONDED'
1.11. WHY CONSTANTS ARE PREFERABLE TO VARIABLES WITH CONSTRAINTS
2. ASSIGNING LINEAR ORDER
2.1. SURFACE STRUCTURE CONSTRAINTS: POSITIVE FILTERS
2.2 'SURFACE STRUCTURE' IN STANDARD THEORY AND MULTIPLE ORDER GRAMMAR
2.3. ASSIGNING SURFACE ORDER IN MULTIPLE ORDER GRAMMAR: PHRASE STRUCTURE ORDERING FOR ENGLISH
2.4. A GENERAL CONTEXT-FREE PSOC FOR THE MAJOR CATEGORIES OF ENGLISH
2.5. SPECIAL CONTEXT-FREE PSOC
2.6. CONTEXT-SENSITIVE PSOC: SUBORDINATE CLAUSE WORD ORDER IN GERMAN
2.7. THE ASSIGNMENT OF MULTIPLE SURFACE ORDERS
3. UNIVERSAL GRAMMAR
3.1. ON LIMITING THE NUMBER OF POSSIBLE BASES
3.2. ON SPECIFYING THE NOTION 'POSSIBLE SURFACE ORDER'
MULTIPLEORDER GRAMMAR AND THE MOVEMENT OF NP
0. INTRODUCTION
1. TYPES OF NP-MOVEMENT OPERATIONS
2. SOME THEORETICAL ASSUMPTIONS
3. RELATION CHANGING NP-MOVEMENT IN MOG
3.1. MOVEMENT OF NP INTO SUBJECT POSITION
3.2. RELATION-CHANGING MOVEMENT OF NP FROM A LOWER TO A HIGHER S
IF LINEAR ORDER ISN'T IN THE BASE,THEN WHERE IS IT?
1. INTRODUCTION
2. ARGUMENTS FOR AND AGAINST BASE-ORDER
3. LINEAR ORDER IN THE TRANSFORMATIONAL COMPONENT
4. DISCOURSE-CONDITIONING
5. EMPHASIS-PLACEMENT FROM DISCOURSE
6. EMPHASIS AND MOVEMENT-RULES
7. THE POSITION OF EMPHASIS-PLACEMENT
8. IMPLICATIONS FOR CURRENT MODELS OF GRAMMAR
9. CONCLUSION: IMPLICATIONS FOR LINEAR ORDER
ACCOUNTINGFOR YIDDISH WORD ORDER ORWHAT'S A NICE NP LIKE YOU DOING IN A PLACE LIKE THIS?
1. INTRODUCTION
2. THE SIMPLE SENTENCE AND THE EXTRAPOSITION OF NP'S TO THE RIGHT
3. EMBEDDED SENTENCES AND THE COMPLEMENTATION CYCLE
4. NP CLIMBING
5. VERB-SUBJECT STRUCTURES IN YIDDISH
6. THE POSITION OF THE SUBJECT IN THE UNDERLYING WORD ORDER OF YIDDISH
7. CONCLUSION
PROBLEMSIN THE DESCRIPTION OF GERMAN WORD ORDER
1. THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
2. AN OVERVIEW OF GERMAN WORD ORDER
3. UNDERLYING WORD ORDER
4. VERB COMPLEXES
5. COMPLEX VERBS
6. CONCLUSION
DEUTSCHE WORTSTELLUNGUNDMONTAGUE GRAMMATIK
ENGLISH SUMMARY
O. EINLEITUNG
1. EINIGE TATSACHEN ÜBER DAS DEUTSCHE VERB
2. DIE DEUTSCHE WORTSTELLUNG BEI BIERWISCH
3. KANN MAN SYNTAX WEGERKLÄREN?
4. VORBEMERKUNGEN ZUR SYNTAX EINES FRAGMENTS DES DEUTSCHEN
5. SYNTAKTISCHE UND SEMANTISCHE GRUNDBEGRIFFE
6. NOMINALPHRASEN
7. KONSTRUKTIONEN MIT ENDSTELLUNG DES FINITUMS
7.1 BEISPIEL
7.2 EIN BEISPIEL
7.3 EIN WEITERES BEISPIEL
7.4 BEISPIEL
7.5 BEHAUPTUNG
8. EINFACHE INFINITIVSÄTZE IM AKTIV
9. DIE UMSCHRIEBENE VERBKONJUGATION
9.1 BEISPIEL
9.2 BEHAUPTUNG
9.3 ANWENDUNG DIESER REGEL
10. DIE HAUPTSATZSTELLUNGEN
10.1 BEISPIEL
10.2 EIN WEITERES BEISPIEL
10.3 NOCH EIN BEISPIEL
10.4 BEISPIEL
10.5 NÄCHSTES BEISPIEL
10.6 BEISPIEL
10.7 EIN BEISPIEL
11. DAS PASSIV
11.1 BEISPIEL FUR DAS PASSIV
11.2 EIN WEITERES BEISPIEL
11.3 HIER IST SO EIN BEISPIEL
11.4 EIN UNPERSONLICHES PASSIV
11.5 DIE PASSIVPHRASE WIRD UNTERSCHLAGEN
11.6 BEISPIEL
11.8 WIEDER E1N BEISPIEL
12. RELATIVSATZE
12.1 BEISPIEL
12.2 EIN RESTRIKTIVER RELATIVSATZ
12.3 EIN EXPLIKATIVER RELATIVSATZ
12.6 EINE KOMPLEXE RELATIVPRONOMENPHRASE
13. MODALITÄT UND INTENSIONALITÄT
13.1 EIN BEISPIEL DAZU
13.2 BEISPIEL
13.3 BEISPIEL
13.5 GESCHACHTELTE MODALITATEN
14. BEMERKUNGEN ZU NEGATION UND KONJUNKTION
14.1 NOMINALNEGATION
14.2 NOCH EINE NOMINALNEGATION
15. ZUR PROBLEMATIK VON "LASSEN
15.1 ABLEITUNGSSKIZZE
15.7 VERSUCH DER ZWEITEN ABLEITUNG FUR
16. ALTERNATIVE FORMULIERUNGEN DER SYNTAXREGELN:BACH, PARTEE, THOMASON
17. UBERSICHT UBER DIE REGELN DES FRAGMENTES
18. LITERATUR
INDEX OF SUBJECTS
REFERENCES

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