Types of Reduplication

1 - Table of contents [Seite 8]
2 - Preface and acknowledgments [Seite 5]
3 - Abbreviations and map [Seite 11]
4 - 1. Introduction [Seite 13]
5 - 2. Bikol [Seite 17]
5.1 - 2.1 The language and the data [Seite 17]
5.2 - 2.2 A grammar sketch of Bikol [Seite 19]
5.2.1 - 2.2.1 Phonology and morphophonology [Seite 20]
5.2.1.1 - 2.2.1.1 The phoneme inventory [Seite 20]
5.2.1.2 - 2.2.1.2 Nasal assimilation [Seite 21]
5.2.1.3 - 2.2.1.3 /h/-epenthesis [Seite 21]
5.2.1.4 - 2.2.1.4 /r/ and /l/ [Seite 21]
5.2.2 - 2.2.2 Prosody [Seite 22]
5.2.2.1 - 2.2.2.1 Syllable structure [Seite 22]
5.2.2.2 - 2.2.2.2 Stress [Seite 22]
5.2.3 - 2.2.3 Spelling [Seite 23]
5.2.4 - 2.2.4 Lexicon [Seite 25]
5.2.4.1 - 2.2.4.1 Content words and function words [Seite 25]
5.2.4.2 - 2.2.4.2 Categories of roots and the question of parts of speech [Seite 26]
5.2.5 - 2.2.5 Morphosyntax [Seite 28]
5.2.5.1 - 2.2.5.1 Sentence structure and phrase marking [Seite 28]
5.2.5.2 - 2.2.5.2 Voice- and TAM-affixes [Seite 31]
5.2.5.3 - 2.2.5.3 Linking [Seite 35]
5.2.5.4 - 2.2.5.4 Properties and states [Seite 36]
5.2.5.5 - 2.2.5.5 Further derivations [Seite 38]
5.2.5.6 - 2.2.5.6 Plural [Seite 39]
6 - 3. Reduplication [Seite 41]
6.1 - 3.1 A cursory overview of studies on reduplication [Seite 41]
6.2 - 3.2 Defining the scope of the study [Seite 44]
6.3 - 3.3 Excluded phenomena [Seite 46]
6.4 - 3.4 Classification of reduplication types [Seite 47]
6.4.1 - 3.4.1 Formal types [Seite 47]
6.4.2 - 3.4.2 Functional classification [Seite 50]
6.4.3 - 3.4.3 Correspondence between form and function [Seite 51]
7 - 4. Productive reduplication in Bikol [Seite 53]
7.1 - 4.1 A survey of the productive reduplication types in Bikol [Seite 54]
7.2 - 4.2 Imperfective reduplication [Seite 56]
7.2.1 - 4.2.1 Form [Seite 57]
7.2.1.1 - 4.2.1.1 Reduplicant [Seite 57]
7.2.1.2 - 4.2.1.2 Assimilation [Seite 58]
7.2.1.3 - 4.2.1.3 Base of reduplication [Seite 60]
7.2.1.4 - 4.2.1.4 Output constraints [Seite 62]
7.2.1.5 - 4.2.1.5 Imperfective reduplication and infixation [Seite 62]
7.2.2 - 4.2.2 Function [Seite 63]
7.2.2.1 - 4.2.2.1 Aspect marking for actions and events [Seite 63]
7.2.2.2 - 4.2.2.2 Continuative aspect in nominalized words [Seite 65]
7.2.3 - 4.2.3 Diachronic development of aspect systems in Central Philippine languages [Seite 67]
7.3 - 4.3 CV-reduplication with numerals [Seite 69]
7.4 - 4.4 Infixal {Vr}-reduplication for plural actors [Seite 70]
7.4.1 - 4.4.1 Form [Seite 71]
7.4.2 - 4.4.2 Function [Seite 72]
7.4.3 - 4.4.3 The special status of the {Vr}-infix-reduplicant from a synchronic and diachronic perspective [Seite 74]
7.4.4 - 4.4.4 Infixal reduplication and other affixes [Seite 79]
7.4.5 - 4.4.5 Plural reduplication for ma-derived word forms [Seite 80]
7.5 - 4.5 Full reduplication [Seite 81]
7.5.1 - 4.5.1 Form and meaning of full reduplication [Seite 81]
7.5.2 - 4.5.2 Phonotactic conditions for full reduplication [Seite 86]
7.5.3 - 4.5.3 The Curu-prefix [Seite 88]
7.5.4 - 4.5.4 Homonymity of type I and type II [Seite 89]
7.5.5 - 4.5.5 Different accent patterns for different meanings? [Seite 91]
7.5.6 - 4.5.6 Disambiguation of homonymous full reduplication of type I and type II from context [Seite 93]
7.5.7 - 4.5.7 Differentiation of the meaning nuances of type I through the interaction of the semantics of the base and reduplication [Seite 95]
7.5.8 - 4.5.8 Semantic and cognitive explanations for the polysemy of plural and diminutive [Seite 101]
7.5.9 - 4.5.9 Polysemy as a strategy in optimization of language [Seite 104]
7.5.10 - 4.5.10 Summary: semantic categorization of Bikol full reduplication as "Change of quantity" [Seite 106]
7.6 - 4.6 Combinations of various reduplication types [Seite 108]
8 - 5. Lexical reduplication in Bikol [Seite 111]
8.1 - 5.1 Formal patterns of lexical reduplications [Seite 113]
8.2 - 5.2 Semantic classification: lexical reduplications as a subgroup of expressives [Seite 117]
8.2.1 - 5.2.1 SENSE [Seite 119]
8.2.2 - 5.2.2 MOVEMENT & PLURALITY [Seite 121]
8.2.3 - 5.2.3 NAME [Seite 121]
8.2.4 - 5.2.4 BAD [Seite 122]
8.3 - 5.3 Iconicity of lexical reduplications [Seite 122]
8.4 - 5.4 Numerical distribution of lexical reduplication [Seite 126]
9 - 6. Summary of the main topics and concluding remarks [Seite 129]
9.1 - 6.1 Iconicity of reduplication [Seite 130]
9.2 - 6.2 Plurality and reduplication [Seite 135]
9.3 - 6.3 Reference to central questions of the research on reduplication [Seite 137]
9.4 - 6.4 Further perspectives [Seite 140]
10 - Appendix 1: Content of the dialogues, poems and stories of the corpus [Seite 141]
11 - Appendix 2: Bisyllabic reduplicated roots [Seite 144]
12 - Appendix 3: Lexical partial reduplication [Seite 160]
13 - Appendix 4: Lexical full reduplication [Seite 164]
14 - Appendix 5: Echo-words [Seite 177]
15 - Appendix 6: Productive partial reduplication [Seite 181]
16 - Appendix 7: Productive full (and Curu-)reduplication [Seite 185]
17 - References [Seite 207]
18 - Index of authors [Seite 217]
19 - Index of languages [Seite 220]
20 - Index of subjects [Seite 221]