
Parameterized and Exact Computation
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Content
- 7112
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- On Multiway Cut Parameterized above Lower Bounds
- Introduction
- Algorithms for Multiway Cut
- From Node Multiway Cut to Almost 2-SAT
- Hardness of Node Multicut Parameterized above LP-Relaxation
- Conclusions
- References
- Parameterized Complexity of Firefighting Revisited
- Introduction
- Saving and Protecting Vertices
- W[1]-Hardness on General Graphs
- Improved Algorithm on Trees
- Tractability on Graphs of Bounded Treewidth
- Burning Vertices
- Algorithms
- No Poly-kernel for Trees
- Open Problems
- References
- Parameterized Complexity in Multiple-Interval Graphs: Domination
- Introduction
- Dominating Set
- Connected Dominating Set, Independent Dominating Set, and Dominating Clique
- Distance Dominating Set
- Perfect Code
- Distance Perfect Code
- References
- A Faster Algorithm for Dominating Set Analyzed by the Potential Method
- Introduction
- Definitions
- Potential Method
- Main Idea
- Algorithm
- Analysis
- Exponential Space
- Algorithm
- Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Contracting Graphs to Paths and Trees
- Introduction
- Definitions and Notation
- Tree Contraction
- Path Contraction
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Increasing the Minimum Degreeof a Graph by Contractions
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Contractions
- Weighted Contractions
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Planar Disjoint-Paths Completion
- Introduction
- Proof Strategy
- Preliminaries
- Bounding the Size of the Completion
- The Algorithm for Planar-Dpc
- The Enhancement Operation
- The Stretching Lemma
- Reducing PDPC to Topological Minor Testing
- Further Extensions and Open Problems
- References
- Sparse Solutions of Sparse Linear Systems: Fixed-Parameter Tractability and an Application of Complex Group Testing
- Introduction
- Row-Sparse Linear Systems of Equations
- A Problem Kernel for Binary Matrices
- Sparse Nonnegative Solutions of Systems of Linear Inequalities via the Complex Model of Group Testing
- Conclusions
- References
- New Upper Bounds for MAX-2-SAT and MAX-2-CSP w.r.t. the Average Variable Degree
- Introduction
- Problem Statement
- The Main Definitions
- Known Results
- New Upper Bounds
- Organization of the Paper
- A Simple Algorithm for MAX-2-SAT and MAX-2-CSP
- Removing Variables of Degree 2
- An Algorithm
- Going from the Maximal Degree to the Average Degree
- An Algorithm for MAX-2-SAT and MAX-2-CSP
- Further Directions
- References
- Improved Parameterized Algorithms for above Average Constraint Satisfaction
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Max-c-Lin-2 above Average
- Boolean MAX-c-CSP above Average
- MAX-c-Permutation CSP above Average
- References
- On Polynomial Kernels for Structural Parameterizations of Odd Cycle Transversal
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Combinatorial Properties of Separators in Labeled Graphs
- Polynomial Kernelization for (BIP Gtw(w))-OCT
- Lower Bounds for Kernelization
- Conclusion
- Kernel Bounds for Path and Cycle Problems
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- A Property of Maximum Matchings in Bipartite Graphs
- Polynomial Kernels for Path and Cycle Problems
- Long Cycle Parameterized by a Vertex Cover
- Other Path and Cycle Problems Parameterized by Vertex Cover
- Parameterization by Max Leaf Number
- Parameterization by a Modulator to Cluster Graphs
- Lower Bounds for Path and Cycle Problems
- Directed Hamiltonian Cycle with a Modulator to Bi-paths
- Hamiltonian Cycle with a Modulator to Outerplanar Graphs
- Finding Paths with Respect to Forbidden Pairs
- Conclusion
- References
- On the Hardness of Losing Width
- Introduction
- ? -Transversal Parameterized by Vertex Cover
- Lower Bounds
- Conclusions and Perspectives
- References
- Safe Approximation and Its Relation to Kernelization
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Safe Approximation
- Kernelization and Safe Approximation
- Planar Dominating Set
- Feedback Vertex Set
- Multicut Problems
- Conclusion
- References
- Simpler Linear-Time Kernelization for Planar Dominating Set
- Introduction
- Overview of the New Algorithm
- Preliminaries
- Definitions and Notation
- Properties of Planar Graphs
- Near-Twin Reduction
- Description
- Correctness
- Execution Time
- Reduction Progress
- Shrinking Iterations
- Description
- Correctness
- Execution Time
- Reduction Progress
- The Complete Algorithm
- References
- Linear-Time Computation of a Linear Problem Kernel for Dominating Set on Planar Graphs
- Introduction
- Comparison to Previous Kernelizations
- Data Reduction Rules
- Private Neighborhood Rule
- Joint Neighborhood Rule
- Problem Kernel
- Conclusion
- References
- Tight Complexity Bounds for FPT Subgraph Problems Parameterized by Clique-Width
- Introduction
- Definitions and Preliminary Results
- Sparse and Dense k-Subgraph Problems
- Algorithmic Upper Bounds for Sparse k-Subgraph
- Lower Bounds
- Degree-Constrained Subgraph Problems
- Conclusion
- References
- Finding Good Decompositions for Dynamic Programming on Dense Graphs
- Introduction
- Boolean-Width
- Heuristic Algorithm
- Greedy Initialization
- Local Search
- Discussion and Implementation Details
- Experimental Results
- Small Grid Graphs
- Conclusion
- References
- Parameterized Maximum Path Coloring
- Introduction
- Definitions and Preliminaries
- Structural Parameterizations
- Parameterizations Involving the Objective Function
- Conclusions and Open Problems
- References
- On Cutwidth Parameterized by Vertex Cover
- Introduction
- Faster Cutwidth Parameterized by Vertex Cover
- Kernelization Lower Bound
- The Auxiliary Problem
- No Polykernel for Hypergraph Minimum Bisection
- From Hypergraph Minimum Bisection to Cutwidth
- Conclusions
- References
- Twin-Cover: Beyond Vertex Cover in Parameterized Algorithmics
- Introduction
- An FPT Algorithm for Graph Motif
- Introducing Twin-Covers
- Algorithms on Twin-Cover
- Graph Motif
- Equitable Coloring
- Precoloring Extension
- Boxicity
- Additional algorithms
- Monadic Second-Order Logic
- MS1 on Graphs of Bounded Vertex Cover
- MS1 on Graphs of Bounded Twin-Cover
- Concluding notes
- References
- Author Index
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