High Performance Architecture and Grid Computing

Name: High Performance Architecture and Grid Computing | International Conference, HPAGC 2011, Chandigarh, India, July 19-20, 2011. Proceedings
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International Conference, HPAGC 2011, Chandigarh, India, July 19-20, 2011. Proceedings

Archana Mantri Suman Nandi Gaurav Kumar Sandeep Kumar(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

Published on 5. July 2011

XIX, 659 pages

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978-3-642-22577-2 (ISBN)

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Content

Title
Organization
Table of Contents
Theme - 1: Grid and Cloud Computing
Era of Cloud Computing
Introduction
The Five Essential Characteristics
The Three Services Models
Cloud Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)
Cloud Software as a Service (SaaS)
Cloud Platform as a Service (PaaS)
The Four Deployment Models
The Benefits of Cloud Computing
Issues And Risks
Applications
Conclusion
References
An Overview on Soft Computing Techniques
Introduction
Fuzzy Logic
Fuzzy Logic v/s Conventional Control Methods
How Does Fuzzy Logic Works
Neural Networks
Applications of Natural and of Artificial Neural Networks
Disadvantage of Neural Networks
Evolutionary Computation
Techniques
Evolutionary Algorithms
Evolutionary Algorithm Techniques
Swarm Intelligence
Probability
Machine Learning
Conclusion
References
A Novel Approach for Task Processing through NEST Network in a Grid
Introduction
Proposed Architecture
Work Flow
Role of Various Actors of the System
Node Prioritization for Task Allocation
Allocation Factor (AF)
User Management
Failure Recovery
Conclusion
References
TCP/IP Security Protocol Suite for Grid Computing Architecture
Grid Computing Architecture: An Introduction
Security Requirements in Grid Computing Architecture
TCP/IP Security Protocol Suite
Proposal for Security at Different Layers of Grid Computing Architecture
Conclusion
References
Security Issues in Cloud Computing
Introduction
Literature Review
Challenges of the Cloud
Service Models
Deployment Models
Comparison Analysis
Future Direction
Conclusion
References
Classification of Software Quality Attributes for Service Oriented Architecture
Introduction
Interoperability
Reliability
Security
Performances
Scalability
Classification Framework of SQA
Conclusion
References
Energy Efficiency for Software and Services on the Cloud
Introduction
Technolgy Issues
Power Advantage of Cloud Computing
Conclusion
Future Scope
References
Evaluation of Grid Middleware Frameworks for Execution of MPI Applications
Introduction
Grid Middleware Frameworks for MPI Applications
Experiments and Results
Conclusion and Outlook
References
Virtualization as an Engine to Drive Cloud Computing Security
Introduction to Cloud
Virtualization
Security in Cloud Computing
Our Proposal
Conclusion
References
Multi-dimensional Grid Quorum Consensus for High Capacity and Availability in a Replica Control Protocol
Introduction
Related Work
Multi Dimensional Grid-Quorum-Systems
System Model
Replica Control Protocol
Performance Analysis of the Protocol
Quorum Size
Fault Tolerance
Read Capacity Analysis
Read Availability Analysis
Write Availability Analysis
Conclusion
References
Efficient Task Scheduling Algorithms for Cloud Computing Environment
Introduction
Related Work
Scheduling Algorithms
Longest Cloudlet Fastest Processing Element (LCFP)
Shortest Cloudlet Fastest Processing Element (SCFP)
Implementation
Cloudsim Simulation Environment
Experimentation Results
Conclusion
References
"Cloud Computing: Towards Risk Assessment
Introduction
Types of Risks
HaaS Based Risks
PaaS Based Risks
SaaS Based Risks
Methods to Minimize the Risks/ Strengthen the Assets of Cloud
Network Security
Application Security [8]
Data Security
Access and Identity Management
Monitoring and Reporting
Conclusion
References
Efficient Grid Scheduling with Clouds
Introduction
Related Work
Proposed Method
System Architecture
Implementation
Scheduling with Network Information
Cloud Extended Environment
Experimental Results
Conclusion
References
Security Concerns in Cloud Computing
Introduction
Types of Cloud Computing
Based on Location of the Cloud[1,2,3]
Based upon the Services Offered [1,2,3]
Cloud Computing Security
Security Issues in Cloud
Various Security Issues
Security Policy in Cloud Computing Environment
Security Models for Cloud Computing
Model for addressing Security Policies
Deployment Models for Eliminating Security Concerns
Conclusion
References
Cloud Computing - The Future
Introduction to the Cloud
Stakeholders in the Cloud System
Cloud Delivery Models
Cloud Market and Economics
Cloud Opportunity
IaaS - Current Opportunity
SaaS - A Matured Opportunity
PaaS - A Future Opportunity
Target Customer Segments
Strategies for Large Enterprises
Strategies for SMEs
Conclusion
References
Cloud Computing: A Need for a Regulatory Body
Introduction - Cloud Computing
Cloud Types
Cloud as a Service
Regulation: A Dire Need for Future
Regulatory Body
Conclusions
References
Clustering Dynamic Class Coupling Data to Measure Class Reusability Pattern
Introduction
Data Clustering and Reusability
Related Works
Proposed Methodology
Collection of Class Import Coupling Data through UML
Representation of Collected Data
Clustering of Class Import Coupling Data
Conclusions and Future Work
References
Cloud Computing in Education: Make India Better with the Emerging Trends
Overview
Categories of Cloud Computing
Services of Cloud Computing in India: 21st Century Power House
Benefits of Cloud Computing for Institutions and Students
Initial Results and Future Scenario of Cloud Computing in Education
Conclusion
References
Enhancing Grid Resource Scheduling Algorithms for Cloud Environments
Introduction
Clouds and GRIDs - A Close Alliance
Resource Management Problem for Cloud Computing
Potential Grid Scheduling Techniques Suitable for Cloud
Conclusion
References
Development of Efficient Artificial Neural Network and Statistical Models for Forecasting Shelf Life of Cow Milk Khoa - A Comparative Study
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Feedforward Backpropagation Neural Network Model
Radial Basis Function Neural Network Model
Multiple Linear Regression Model
Results and Discussion
Prediction of Shelf Life
Conclusion
References
QoS for Grid Systems
Introduction
Terminology in QoS
QoS Service and Framework
Workflow Management
Conclusion
References
Creating Information Advantage in Cloudy World
Introduction to Cloud
Data Management: Cloud
Data Management Applications
Concluding Remarks
References
Theme - 2: High Performance Architecture
Design of CMOS Energy Efficient Single Bit Full Adders
Introduction
System Description
Results and Discussions
Conclusions
References
Exploring Associative Classification Technique Using Weighted Utility Association Rules for Predictive Analytics
Introduction
Related Work
Problem Definition
Example
Conclusion
References
Bio-enable Security for Operating System by Customizing Gina
Introduction
Interactive Logon
Interactive Logon Architecture
Winlogon
GINA
Proposed Work
Some Necessary Functions of GINA
Loading New GINA
Warning: Potential System Failure
Recovering from a GINA-Related System Failure
Sample Results
References
A Destination Capability Aware Dynamic Load Balancing Algorithm for Heterogeneous Environment
Introduction
Load Balancing
Data and Computation Complexities
Proposed Method
Experimental Results and Performance Comparison
Conclusion
References
Reliable Mobile Agent in Multi - Region Environment with Fault Tolerance for E-Service Applications
Introduction
Mobile Agents
Fault Tolerance
Related Work
Motivation
Notations
Model for Mobile Agent Failure Recovery
Simple Model
K - Way Response Model
Multi - Region Information Sharing Model
Cost Evaluation
Experimental Design
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Composition of Composite Semantic Web Services Using Abductive Event Calculus
Introduction
Event Calculus - An Introduction
Related Work
System Architecture
A Motivating Example
Services Composition Using Abductive Event Calculus
Concurrent Execution of Events in the Plan
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Ant Colony Optimization Based Congestion Contro lAlgorithm for MPLS Network
Introduction
MPLS Working Model
Traffic Engineering and Congestion Control in MPLS
Proposed Work
Result and Performance Analysis
References
Low Power Optimized Array Multiplier with Reduced Area
Introduction
Related Work
Power Consumption in Multiplier
Multiplier Architecture
Proposed Multiplier
Results
Conclusion
References
Simulink Library Development and Implementation for VLSI Testing in Matlab
Introduction
Related Work
Simulink Based Implementation for Testing for Stuck-at Faults Using D-Algorithm and PODEM
Testing for Combinational Circuits
Testing for Sequential Circuits
Conclusion
References
Processing of Image Data Using FPGA-Based MicroBlaze Core
Introduction
Image Data Basics
Proposed Methodology
Results
Applications
Limitations and Suggestions for Improvement
Discussion
References
Parametric Analysis of Zone Routing Protocol
Introduction
Routing Protocol: Classification in Brief
Zone Routing Protocol (ZRP)
Simulation Setup
Performance Metrics
Result and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Vision of 5G Communication
Introduction
Prognoses
Network Architecture
Comparison of 5G Technology with Other Technologies
5G Research
Conclusion
References
Secure Satellite Images Transmission Scheme Based on Chaos and Discrete Wavelet Transform
Introduction
The DWT and Chaos
Proposed Satellite Image Encryption Scheme
Experimental Results
Key Space
Pixels Correlation
Information Entropy
Sensitivity to Secret Key
Conclusion
References
Computational Analysis of Availability of Process Industry for High Performance
Introduction
System Description
Notations
Assumption
Mathematical Modeling of the System in Transient State
When Both Failure and Repair Rates Are Variable
When Both Failure and Repair Rates Are Constant
Result Analyses
Conclusions
References
A Preprocessing Technique for Recognition of Online Handwritten Gurmukhi Numerals
Introduction
Data Collection
Preprocessing
Removing Duplicate Points
Size Normalization
Interpolating Missing Points
Sharp Point Detection
Removing Hooks
Smoothing Data
Results and Discussion
Conclusions and Future Work
References
A Framework for Vulnerability Analysis during Software Maintenance
Introduction to Vulnerability
Related Works
Proposed Framework
Working and Methodology
Security Incident Handling
Security Vulnerability Handling
Security Vulnerability Modeling
Patch Development and Installation
Case Study
Security Incident Handling
Security Vulnerability Handling
Security Vulnerability Modeling
5.4 Patch Development and Installation
Conclusion
References
Performance Optimization for Logs of Servers
Introduction
Related Work
Approach
IBM HTTP Server
WebSphere Application Server
DB2
Advantages of Analyzer
Conclusion
References
Ontology Based Information Retrieval for Learning Styles of Autistic People
Introduction
Information System for Autistic People
Semantic Information Retrieval Process
Conclusion
References
Analyze the Performance of New Edge Web Application's over N-Tiers Layer Architecture
Introduction
Quality Attributes Analysis
ASP.NET 3.5
PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor Version)
Requirements Definition
General Requirements
Implementation
Performance Testing
Test Methodology
Small Scale Performance Testing
Small Scale Testing Results Analysis
Large Scale Performance Testing
Large Scale Performance Testing Results Analysis
Conclusion
References
Self-Configurable Scheduling Algorithm for Heterogeneous Computing Systems
Introduction
Basic Terminology and Definitions
Model Description and Problem Formulation
MajorScheduler Components
Self-Configurable Scheduler Algorithm
Results and Discussions
Conclusions
References
Performance Analysis of Proposed MAES Cryptographic Techniques
Introduction
Simulation Environment
Simulation Results
Proposed MAES Cryptographic Technique
Conclusion
References
Analysis of Core-Level Scale-Out Efficiency for OpenMP Programs on Multi-core Processors
Introduction
Related Work
Proposed Method
Work-Sharing Constructs
Synchronization Constructs
Case Study
Conclusion
References
SQLIVD - AOP: Preventing SQL Injection Vulnerabilities Using Aspect Oriented Programming through Web Services
Introduction
Command Injection
Variants of SQL Injection
Aspect Oriented Programming (AOP)
Literature Survey
Proposed System Architecture
Interception of SQL Statement
Query Analyzer and XML Generation
Query Validation
Result and Discussions
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Analysis and Study of Incremental K-Means Clustering Algorithm
Introduction
Literature Survey
Incremental K-means Clustering
Proposed Algorithm
Conclusion and Future Scope
References
Computational Model for Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Gene Prediction
Introduction
Introduction to Gene Expression
Genetic or Evolutionary Algorithms
Theory
Gene Prediction
Results and Discussion
Conclusions
References
Detection of Malicious Node in Ad Hoc Networks Using Statistical Technique Based on CPU Utilization
Introduction
Related Work
Proposed Model
Experiment
Conclusion
References
Optimum Controller for Automatic Generation Control
Introduction
System Investigated
Result Discussion
Conclusion
References
Abstraction of Design Information from Procedural Program
Introduction
Taxonomy
Proposed Methodology
Algorithm
Case Study
Conclusion
References
Design of an Intelligent and Adaptive Mapping Mechanism for Multiagent Interface
Introduction
Related Work
Intelligent and Adaptive Ontological Interface (IAM3I)
Key Assumptions
The High Level View
Case Study
Evaluation
Conclusions
References
Autonomous Robot Motion Control Using Fuzzy PID Controller
Introduction
Design of Robot
PID Control Loop
Fuzzy PID Controller
Fuzzy Inference Mechanism
Discussion and Results
Conclusion
References
A Multiresolution Technique to Despeckle Ultrasound Images
Introduction
Existing Methods
Proposed Method
Implementation and Results
References
Theme - 3: Information Management and Network Security
Design and Analysis of the Gateway Discovery Approaches in MANET
Introduction
Gateway Discovery Approaches
Proactive Gateway Discovery
Reactive Gateway Discovery
Hybrid Gateway Discovery
Simulation Model
Hybrid Scenario
Performance Metrics
Simulation Results and Analysis
Packet Delivery Fraction (PDF) Comparison
Average End-to-End Delay Comparison
Normalized Routing Load Comparison
Conclusion
References
Wireless Sensor Network Security Research and Challenges: A Backdrop
Introduction
Related Work
Attacks and Defenses
Challenges in Sensor Security
Conclusion and Future Work
References
Automated Test Case Generation for Object Oriented Systems Using UML Object Diagrams
Introduction
Proposed Methodology for Generating Test Cases
Case Study on Cell Phone System
Mutation Testing
Fault Injection
Mutation Testing Score
Conclusion
References
Dead State Recovery Based Power Optimization Routing Protocol for MANETs (DSPO)
Introduction
System Model
Dead State Recovery Based Power Optimization Protocol (DSPO)
Performance Evaluation and Numerical Results
Conclusions
References
On the Potential of Ricart-Agrawala Algorithm in Mobile Computing Environments
Introduction
Ricart-Agrawala Algorithm in Static Distributed Systems
Ricart-Agrawala Algorithm in Cellular Mobile Networks
Ricart-Agrawala Algorithm in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs)
References
Analysis of Digital Forensic Tools and Investigation Process
Introduction
Literature Survey
Digital Forensic Analysis
Digital Evidence
Forensic Tools and Their Comparison
Basic Process Model for Digital Crime Investigation
Conclusion
References
Evaluation of Normalized Routing Load for MANET
Introduction
Related Work
Performance Evaluation Metrics
Packet Delivery Fraction
Average End-to-End Delay
Packet Loss
Normalized Routing Load (NRL)
Performance Evaluation of DSR/AODV
Simulation Environment
NRL for 20 Nodes with UDP Agents
NRL for 20 Nodes with TCP Agents
NRL for 50 Nodes with UDP Agents
NRL for 50 Nodes with TCP Agents
Normalized Routing Load Comparison
Conclusion and Future Scope
References
Reliabilty and Performance Based Resource Selection in Grid Environment
Introduction
Proposed Approach
Resource Trust Evaluation
Resource Performance Evaluation
Results and Discussion
Conclusions and Future Work
References
Elliptic Curve Cryptography: Current Status and Research Challenges
Introduction
Survey of Existing Protocols Based on ECC
Key Agreement Protocols Based on ECC
Digital Signatures Schemes Based on ECC
Encryption Decryption Based on ECC
Comparison of ECC with Conventional Public Key Systems
Future Directions
Conclusion
References
SBFDR: Sector Based Fault Detection and Recovery in Wireless Sensor Networks
Introduction
Modified Cyclic Cellular Automata
Mathematical Model of Energy Consumption
Proposed SBFDR Algorithm
Performance Evolution
Conclusions
References
Study and Analysis of Incremental Apriori Algorithm
Introduction
Literature Survey
Incremental Data Mining
Proposed Model
Conclusion and Future Scope
References
Energy Aware and Energy Efficient Routing Protocol for Adhoc Network Using Restructured Artificial Bee Colony System
Introduction
Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm
Outlines of Honey Bee Algorithm
Proposed Work
Elite Bee Formation (Process at the Food Source and Patch)
Formation of Communication Path (Process in the Hive)
Conclusion
References
Implementing Key Management for Security in Ad Hoc Network
Introduction
References
Performance Evaluation of MAC- and PHY-Protocols in IEEE 802.11 WLAN
Introduction
Simulation Setup and It's Working
Results and Discussion
Conclusion
References
Key Authentication for MANET Security
Introduction
Related Work
Unconditional Security [8 ]
Complexity-Theoretic Security [9]
Provable Security [9]
Computational Security [10]
Ad-Hoc Security [12]
Proposed Solution
Proposed Password Authenticated Diffie - Hellman Key Exchange [5]
Procedure of Diffie-Hellman to Create a Session Key
Conclusion
References
Biometric Encryption: Combining Fingerprints and Cryptography
Introduction
Attacks on Biometric Systems
Multimodal Biometric Systems
Levels of Fusion
Types of Multimodal Systems
Modes of Operation
Biometric Encryption
Fingerprints
Fingerprint Features and Classification
Level 1 Feature (Ridge Flow Patterns)
Level 2 Features (Ridge Placement and Minutiae)
Level 3 Features (Fine Ridge Details)
Fingerprint Processing and Feature Extraction
Working of a Biometric Encryption
Advantages of Biometric Encryption
Applications of a Biometric Encryption
Conclusion
References
Node Architectures and Its Deployment in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Survey
Introduction
Sensor Node Architectures
Classical Architectures
Wireless Multimedia Sensor Networks
Wireless Video Sensor Node Platforms (WVSNPs)
XYZ Node Architecture Design
Efficient-XYZ Sensor Node Architecture
Enhanced Efficient-XYZ
Network Deployment in WSNs
Static Sensor Node Deployment Scheme
Dynamic Repositioning of Nodes
Conclusion
References
New Innovations in Cryptography and Its Applications
Introduction
One-Way Function
Key Agreement
Confidentiality and Encryption
Digital Signature and Certificate
Modular Arithmetic
Congruent Relation
Properties of Modular Arithmetic
RSA Algorithm
RSA Encryption
Decryption
RSA Key Agreement
RSA Signature
DSA - Digital Signature Algorithm
Parameter Generation
Signing
Verification
Conclusion
References
Competitive Equilibrium Theory and Its Applications in Computer Science
Introduction
History of Competitive Equilibrium Theory
Walrasian Market Model
Fisher's Market Model
Properties and Characterization of General Equilibrium
Applications of Competitive Equilibrium
Congestion Control and Avoidance
Information Security and Network Security
Distributed Computing
Video Streaming
Spectrum Allocation
Conclusion
References
A Novel Approach for Information Dissemination in Vehicular Networks
Introduction
Network Architecture
Information Dissemination
Types of Information Involved in the Dissemination Process
Data Dissemination Techniques
Network Coding
Superposition Coding
Modified Superposition Coding (MSC)
Simulation
Conclusion
References
Understanding the Generation of Cellular Technologies
Introduction
History of Wireless Technology
Need of 4G over Other Technologies
Objectives of 4G
Main Features of 4G
Components of 4G
4G Standards
Architecture
Handoff Mechanism
Applications
Future
Conclusion
References
Evaluation of Routing Schemes for MANET
Introduction
Critical Issues in MANET
Routing Protocols in MANET
Performance Evaluation Metrics
Packet Delivery Fraction
Average End-to-End Delay
Performance Evaluation of DSR/AODV
Conclusion
References
Fuzzy Logic Based Routing Algorithm for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Introduction
Related Work
Proactive or Table Driven Routing Protocol
Reactive or on Demand Routing Protocol
Proposed Scheme
The Proposed Fuzzy Logic Based Routing Scheme
Fuzzy Inference Rules
Conclusion
Future Work
References
Analysis of Security and Key Management Schemes for Authenticated Broadcast in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks
Introduction
Issues in WSN Security
Proposed Method
Result and Performance Analysis
Conclusion and Proposed Future Work
References
Simulative Analysis of Bidirectional WDM/TDM-PON Using NRZ and RZ Downstream Signals and Narrowband AWG
Introduction
System Description and Simulation
Results and Discussion
Conclusions
References
Data Mining Techniques for Prefetching in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
Introduction
Related Work
System Model
Proposed Algorithm
Conclusion
Future Work
References
An Image Steganography Approach Based upon Matching
Introduction
Related Work
Proposed Technique
Algorithm
Results
Conclusion and Discussion
References
From Calculus to Number Theory, Paves Way to Break OSS Scheme
Introduction
OSS Scheme
Solution by Pollard and Schnorr
The Proposed Method-Cryptanalysis of OSS Scheme
Result
References
Digital Image Watermarking Technique Based on Dense Descriptor
Introduction
WLD Descriptor
Proposed Technique
Conclusion
References
Novel Face Detection Using Gabor Filter Bank with Variable Threshold
Introduction
Introduction to Face Detection
Basic Method and Strategy for Face Detection
System Overview
Gabor Filter
Gabor Features Extraction
Algorithm for Learning and Training
Neural Network
Algorithm for Feed Forward Neural Network
Conclusion and Tabular Comparison
References
When to Stop Testing
Introduction
Test Cases
Proposed Scheme
Conclusion
References
An Efficient Power Saving Adaptive Routing (EPSAR) Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs)
Introduction to MANETs
Previous Work
Parameters Used
Proposed Routing Algorithm
Analysis on Different Problem Scenarios
Important Findings
Conclusion
References
Agile Software: Ensuring Quality Assurance and Processes
Introduction
Literature Review
Pros and Cons of Waterfall Model
Barrier to Agile
Agile Solution
Discussion
Conclusion
References
Measure Complexity in Heterogeneous System
Introduction
Different Aspects of System Complexity
Complexity Measure
Module-Wise Complexity of Online Banking System
Complexity of Fault Tolerance and Recovery Algorithms
Authentication Algorithm Complexity
Complexity of Routing Algorithms
Backup Algorithm Complexity
Communication Complexity
Conclusion
References
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High Performance Architecture and Grid Computing

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