
Nodes in Transport Networks - Research, Data Analysis and Modelling
Description
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The publication delivers numerous valuable guidelines, particularly useful when making decisions related in the subject matter to road and rail nodes located in dense transport networks. The know-how displayed while discussing practical examples as well as the decision making support systems described in the publication will certainly attract the interest of those who daily face the challenge of seeking solutions to the operational and functional problems of transport nodes in contemporary transport networks and systems. This publication is dedicated to local authorities involved in planning and preparation of development strategies for specific transport-related issues (in both urban and regional areas) as well as to representatives of business and industry, being those who participate directly in the implementation of traffic engineering solutions. The guidelines provided in individual chapters of the publication will make it possible to address the given problem in an advanced manner and simplify the choice of appropriate strategies (including those related to synchronisation of road traffic streams, improving the capacity, road traffic safety analysis, evaluation of changes in drivers' behaviour on account of introducing countdown timers at signal-controlled intersections using UAV data, the influence of the type of traffic organisation on the behaviour of pedestrians at tram line crossings). On the other hand, since the publication also concerns the new approach to theoretical models (including potential places of integration of public transport with the railway network or the speed adviser for pedestrians enabling them to choose the optimal path at signal-controlled intersections), it should also attract the attention of researches and scientists studying this body of problems. The publication entitled "Nodes in transport networks - research, data analysis and modelling" contains selected papers submitted to and presented at the 16th "Transport Systems. Theory and Practice" Scientific and Technical Conference organized by the Department of Transport Systems and Traffic Engineering at the Faculty of Transport of the Silesian University of Technology. The conference was held on 16-18 September 2019 in Katowice (Poland).
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Organization
- Organizing Committee
- Organizing Chair
- Members
- The Conference Took Place Under the Honorary Patronage
- Scientific Committee
- Referees
- Contents
- Intersections as Bottlenecks of Transport Networks - Solutions for Low Capacity
- Empirical Analysis of Gap Acceptance Parameters at Roundabouts Located in Tokyo (Japan) and the Tokyo Surroundings
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Gap Acceptance Parameters
- 3 Results of the Study on Psychotechnical Parameters for Roundabouts Located in Tokyo and the Tokyo Surroundings
- 4 Conclusions
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Suggested Solutions to Reduce Traffic Congestion During Rush Hours in Al-Jadriya Intersection
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Traffic Congestion Management
- 3 The Effect of Congestion Management
- 4 Study Area
- 5 Data Collection and Traffic Surveys
- 5.1 The First Survey on Thursday (3/7/2019)
- 5.2 Second Survey on Saturday (3/9/2019)
- 6 Analysis and Results
- 7 Strategies
- 7.1 The First Strategy
- 7.2 The Second Strategy
- 8 Conclusion
- References
- Improving Capacity and Traffic Operation for Al-Furqan Intersection at Al-Fallujah City (Iraq)
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Aims, Objectives and Review of Literature
- 3 Data Collection
- 4 Analysis and Results
- 5 Suggested Proposals
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Improving the Capacity of Signalized Intersection Using Smart Traffic Control Systems Supported by Innovative Beam Sensors
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Induction Loops as a Standard Solution Supporting Traffic Control Systems
- 3 Innovative Beam Sensor Supporting Traffic Control Systems Operation
- 4 Major Differences Between an Induction Loop and a Beam Sensor
- 5 Studying a Flow of Vehicle Stream Through Nodes with Traffic Lights
- 6 Final Conclusions
- References
- System Approach for Transport Nodes and Traffic Flows Modelling
- Landslides and the Risk of Damage to Road Infrastructure on the Example of a Transport Node
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Landslide and Law Acts
- 3 Landslides and Road Investments
- 4 Risk Analyses
- 5 Example of the Risk Analysis
- 6 Discussion
- 7 Summary and Conclusions
- References
- Nodes in the Railway Network as Potential Places of Integration of Public Transport
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Selected Aspects of Integration of Public Transport
- 3 Methodology for Assessing the Possibilities of Integration of Public Transport
- 4 Case Study
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Synchronisation of Road Traffic Streams
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 V2O, Vehicle to Object (V2V and V2I)
- 3 Traffic Stream Studying Technique
- 4 Selected Measurement Results
- 5 Traffic Stream Synchronisation Method
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- Modern Types of Intersections to Improve Traffic Safety
- Driver Behavior Analysis at Roundabout Considering Geometry Impact by Applying Driving Simulation
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 4.1 Reliability of Driving Simulator
- 4.2 Impact of Geometry on Speed and Trajectory
- 4.3 Entry Radius and Entry Design
- 5 Conclusions and Future Work
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Evaluation of Changes in Drivers Behaviour Due to Introduction of Countdown Timers at Signalized Intersections Using UAV Data
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works
- 3 Collection of Traffic Data
- 4 Measures of Drivers Behaviour
- 5 Summary
- References
- Side Collisions Causes - Case Study Based on Chosen Intersections in Sosnowiec City
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Characteristic of Selected Intersections
- 3 Road Accidents Analysis at Selected Intersections
- 3.1 Intersection of 3 Maja Street, Staszica Street and Narutowicza Street
- 3.2 Intersection of 3 Maja Street, Prusa Street and Blachnickiego Street
- 4 Local Vision
- 4.1 Intersection of 3 Maja Street, Staszica Street and Narutowicza Street
- 4.2 Intersection of 3 Maja Street, Prusa Street and Blachnickiego Street
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Traffic Organization and Control at Transport Nodes
- Speed Adviser for Pedestrians to Choose the Optimal Path at Signaled Intersections
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Signal Control of Pedestrian Crossing
- 2.1 Signalization at Successive Crossings
- 2.2 A Typical Intersection in Magdeburg
- 3 Models and Algorithms Design
- 3.1 Mobility Models of Pedestrians
- 3.2 Algorithm Design of GLOSA for Pedestrians
- 4 Experiments and Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- The Influence of the Type of Traffic Organization on the Behaviour of Pedestrians at Tram Tracks Crossings
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Pedestrian Behaviour on Pedestrian Crossings Leading Through Tram Tracks with Traffic Lights
- 2.1 Test Method for Pedestrian Crossings with Traffic Lights
- 2.2 Tests Conducted in Wroclaw
- 2.3 Tests Conducted in Gdansk
- 2.4 Summary of Research on Pedestrian Crossings with Traffic Lights
- 3 Pedestrian Behaviour on Pedestrian Crossings, Without Traffic Lights, Leading Through Tram Tracks
- 3.1 Test Method for Pedestrian Crossings Without Traffic Lights
- 3.2 Tests Conducted in Wroclaw
- 3.3 Tests Conducted in Gdansk
- 3.4 Summary of Tests on Crossings Without Traffic Lights
- 4 Summary
- References
- Traffic Organization Issues at Signalized Intersections - Case Study Related to Traffic Distribution Over Lanes
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Problem Identification
- 3 Research Method and Simulations
- 3.1 Preliminary Assumptions
- 3.2 Joint Lane for Two Directions and Separate Phases
- 3.3 Joint Lane for Two Directions and a Common Phase
- 4 Analysis of Results
- 5 Conclusion and Further Research
- References
- Analysis of the Methods of Traffic Evaluation at the Approaches of Urban Signalised Intersections
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Evaluation of Road Conditions - A Common Practice
- 3 Analysis of the Methods of Measurement of Traffic Density
- 3.1 Basic Methods of Measuring Traffic Density
- 3.2 The Use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles
- 3.3 The Use of Cameras Mounted on Streetlamps
- 4 Processing Measurement Data
- 4.1 Data Reading and Synchronizing
- 4.2 Processing of the Material
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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