Innovation, Engineering and Entrepreneurship

Name: Innovation, Engineering and Entrepreneurship
Brand: Springer
Price: 309.23 EUR
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José Machado Filomena Soares Germano Veiga(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

1st Edition

Published on 2. June 2018

XXVII, 1171 pages

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978-3-319-91334-6 (ISBN)

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Content

Intro
Preface
Organization
Steering Committee
Organizing Committee
General Conference Chair
Conference Vice-chair
Local Organizing Committee
International Scientific Committee
Contents
Control, Automation and Robotics
TExtractor: An OSINT Tool to Extract and Analyse Audio/Video Content
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 TExtractor: Proposal and Methodology
4 Extracting Text from Audio/video: Accuracy Analysis
4.1 Experimentation Results
5 Conclusion
References
Planning, Managing and Monitoring Technological Security Infrastructures
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Case Study
2.1 Research Method and Context Case Study
2.2 The Application of COBIT, ITIL, ISO 27005 and Other Guidelines
2.3 Results
3 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Integrating MIT App-Inventor in PLC Programming Teaching
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Introduction MIT APP-Inventor in Control Engineering Teaching
3 TimeCounts Application
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion and Further Work
Acknowledgements
References
Error Correction Repetition Codes with Arduino and Raspberry PI
1 Introduction
2 Channel Coding
2.1 Repetition Code
2.2 Building Code
2.3 Examples of Repetition Codes
3 Hardware and Software
3.1 Transceiver NRF24L01+
3.2 Arduino
3.3 Raspberry PI
4 Practical Results
5 Conclusions
References
Omnidirectional Mobile Robot Platform with Four Mecanum Wheels Featuring Remote Motion Control Through Either a Graphical Application or an Inertial Measurement Unit
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Architecture Overview
2.1 The Omnidirectional Mobile Robot Platform (OMRP)
2.2 The Graphical Application
2.3 The Remote Control
3 Results
3.1 The Omnidirectional Mobile Robot Platform (OMRP)
3.2 The Graphical Application
3.3 The Remote Control
4 Conclusions and Future Developments
Acknowledgements
References
Building a Behaviour Architecture: An Approach for Promoting Human-Robot Interaction
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Framework
2.1 Experimental Setup
2.2 Experimental Methodology
2.3 Patterns Detection
2.4 Interface Architecture
3 Experimental Outcomes
4 Final Remarks
Acknowledgements
References
Virtual Reality Training of Practical Skills in Industry on Example of Forklift Operation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Aim of Work
3 Training Program Scenario
4 Virtual Application Development
4.1 3D Models Preparation
4.2 Application Development
4.3 System Integration - First Prototype of the System
5 Tests of the System
5.1 Test Procedure
5.2 Test Results
6 Conclusions
References
The Typographic Object, Matter and Programming: Facilitated Interactions in an Ephemeral and Digital World
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Relations Between Matter and the Typographic Object
3 The Imperfections Executed in Theory
4 The Typographic Object and the Possibilities of Programming
5 Discussion
6 Conclusions
References
Designing the Mechanical Parts of a Low-Cost Hand Rehabilitation CPM Device for Stroke Patients
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Methodology
3.1 Assembly 1: CPM Machine
3.2 Assembly 2: Fingertips Attachment
4 Mechanism Movement and DOF
5 Actuation and Control
6 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Simulating the Electrical Characteristics of Solar Panels Based on Practical Single-Diode Equivalent Circuit Model: Analyzing the Influence of Environmental Parameters on Output Power
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Modelling of Solar Cell
3 Mathematical Modelling of 1M5P Equivalent Circuit
4 Methodology
5 Simulation and Results
5.1 Influence of Solar Irradiation
5.2 Influence of Temperature Dependence
6 Conclusion
References
Modified Hildreth's Method Applied in Multivariable Model Predictive Control
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Implementation of Multivariable Predictive Control
3 Quadratic Programming Optimization in MPC
4 Proposal of Modified Hildreth's Numerical Method
5 Simulation Results
6 Conclusion
References
Analytic Model Predictive Controller in Simple Symbolic Form
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Controller Derivation
2.1 Performance Index
2.2 Process Model and Predictor
2.3 Performance Index in Matrix Form and Analytic Solution
2.4 Simple Symbolic Forms of Predictive Controller
3 Control Experiments
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Overview of Ball & Plate Application for Collaborative Robot YuMi
1 Introduction
2 Collaborative Robots
3 Ball & Plate
4 Control Unit
5 Realization
5.1 Preparation
5.2 Identification
5.3 Controller Design
5.4 Results
6 Conclusion
References
Simulink Model of a Coupled Drives Apparatus
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Coupled Drives Apparatus
3 Creating Simulink Model
3.1 Experimental Identification
3.2 Simulink Model
4 Comparison of Simulink Model and Real-Time Plant
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Adaptive Control of Temperature Inside Plug-Flow Chemical Reactor Using 2DOF Controller
1 Introduction
2 Hybrid Adaptive Control
3 Plug-Flow Chemical Reactor
3.1 Mathematical Model
3.2 Simulation of Adaptive Control
4 Conclusion
References
CHP Production Optimization Based on Receding Horizon Strategy
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Formulation of the Problem
3 Linear Programming Model
4 Computational Results
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Decentralized Adaptive Suboptimal LQ Control in Microsoft Excel VBA
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
2.1 Description of TITO System
2.2 Decentralized Control
2.3 Suboptimal Linear Quadratic Tracking
2.4 Identification
3 Simulation Example
4 Conclusions
References
Formal Verification: Focused on the Verification Using a Plant Model
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Properties, Abstraction Level and Granularity
4 Conclusions
References
Mechatronics Design, Medical Devices and Wellbeing
Mechatronic Design and Control of a Robotic System for Inspection Tasks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Requirements and Solutions for the Mechatronic Design of Surveillance and Inspection Robotic Systems
3 The Mechatronic Design of Inspection Robotic System for Indoor Applications
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Influence of the Indentation Speed on Viscoelastic Behavior of the Human Finger
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Procedure and Equipments
3 Experimental Results
3.1 Determination of the Effective Elastic Young's Modulus Ef
3.2 Influence of the Indentation Speed on the Deformation and Normal Force
3.3 Contact Pressure in a Ball-Finger Indentation Process
4 Conclusions
References
Mechatronic Design of a Low-Cost Control System for Assisting Devices
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Design of a 2-DOF Mechanism for the Sit-to-Stand Application
3 The Mechatronic Design of the Actuation Control for the Sit-to-Stand Application
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Boccia Court Analysis for Promoting Elderly Physical Activity
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
2.1 The Boccia Game
3 Proposed System
3.1 Architecture
4 Preliminary Results
5 Final Remarks
Acknowledgements
References
Development and Optimization of a New Suspension System for Lower Limb Prosthesis
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Suspension System Design
2.1 Design Concept
2.2 Conceptual Design Solution
3 Prototyping and Validation
4 Conclusions
References
Impact of UTAUT Predictors on the Intention and Usage of Electronic Health Records and Telemedicine from the Perspective of Clinical Staffs
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Contextualization
3 Methodology
4 Results and Analysis
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Smartphone-Based Solution for Pedestrian Detection and Communication with a Driver Assistance System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Implementation
3.1 Overview
3.2 Architecture and Components
3.3 Implementation
4 Tests
4.1 Pedestrian Tests
4.2 Driver Tests
5 Conclusions
References
Rehabilitation and Product Design: Towards the Inclusion of People with Disabilities Through Interdisciplinary Collaboration
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Interdisciplinarity in Assistive Technologies
3 Product Design and Rehabilitation: Education, Research and Innovation
4 Conclusion
References
3D Printing as a Design Tool for Wearables: Case Study of a Printed Glove
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 3D Printing
2.2 Modeling
3 Results
4 Discussion
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Design, Development and Construction of a New Medical Wrist Rehabilitation Device: A Project Review
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Wrist Rehabilitation Device
3 The Wrist Rehabilitation Device
3.1 Relaxation and Proprioception
3.2 Rehabilitation Through the Reproduction of the Movements of the Wrist
4 Operation Modes
5 Results
6 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Comparing Childhood Hypertension Prevalence in Several Regions in Portugal
1 Introduction
2 Data and Methodology
3 Empirical Application
4 Results and Final Remarks
References
LIGHTness: Interactive Luminous Ballet Outfit
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background and State-of-the Art
2.1 Smart Wearables
2.2 Interactive Art Projects in Ballet and Dance
3 Objectives
4 Methodology
5 Results and Discussion
5.1 The Costume
6 Electronic Platform
7 Pointe Shoes
8 Interactivity
9 Presentation
10 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
New Vibratory Device for Wrist Rehabilitation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
2.1 Geometric Models and Devices
2.2 Numerical Simulation
2.3 Experimental Tests on Patients
2.4 Measurements of Accelerations
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Numerical Simulation
3.2 Study in Patients
3.3 Accelerations
4 Conclusions and Future Work
References
Design of a Smart Garment for Cycling
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 State of the Art
2.1 Exploring the Technology: Textile Electrodes and Sensors
3 Materials and Methods
3.1 Design Process
3.2 Choosing the E-textile
3.3 Prototyping
4 Results
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Sleepless Night
Abstract
1 Introduction and Objectives
2 Colors, Shapes and Safety
3 Development
3.1 Research Methods
3.2 Prototype
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Design of a Long Sleeve T-Shirt with ECG and EMG for Athletes and Rehabilitation Patients
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Materials and Methods
4 Results
4.1 The Prototype
4.2 Performance Tests
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Real-Time Data Movements Acquisition of Taekwondo Athletes: First Insights
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 State of the Art
3 Methodology
4 Data Analysis
5 Final Remarks
Acknowledgments
References
"Barty" - A Serious Game to Fight Childhood Obesity: First Insights
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 State of the Art
3 The Game
4 Final Remarks
Acknowledgments
References
Mechatronic System for the Promotion of Physical Activity in People with Motor Limitations: First Insights
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Historical Review of the Exergames
3 Interactive Devices in the Promotion of Physical Activity
3.1 Physioland
3.2 ReaKing
3.3 Smartfloor
3.4 PhysioSensing
3.5 Twall
3.6 GymTop USB
3.7 Trixter VR
3.8 Comparison of the Equipment for Physical Activity Promotion
4 Proposed Solution
5 Final Remarks
Acknowledgements
References
Cyber-Physical Systems, IoT and Industry 4.0
Conceiving the Cyber-Physical Systems with Object Enhanced Time Petri Nets
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Object Enhanced Time Petri Nets (OETPNs)
4 Example of Application
5 Conclusions
References
Mechatronic System Using a Straight-Line Motion Mechanism for AGV Application
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Application Overview
3 Mechanism Design
3.1 Spring Selection
4 Electric Requirements
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
Industrial IoT Devices and Cyber-Physical Production Systems: Review and Use Case
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 IIoT and Cyber-Physical Systems
3 OPC Servers
3.1 Matrikon OPC Server
4 Industrial Communications
4.1 Rs-485
4.2 EtherCAT®
5 Use Case
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Scientific and Methodological Approach for the Identification of Mathematical Models of Mechanical Systems by Using Artificial Neural Networks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Estimation of Critical Frequencies of the Rotor
3.2 Dynamic Balancing of the Rotor
3.3 Dynamic Analysis of the Mechanical System "Fixture - Workpiece"
3.4 Estimation of the Parameters of the Inertial Dynamic Separation Device
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
A Formal Approach for Railroad Traffic Modelling Using Timed Automata
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Railroad Train Station Modelling
2.1 Modelling Aspects of Railroad Traffic
3 Application of the Methodology - Case Study
3.1 Presentation of Different Situations
3.2 Simulation and Verification of Results
4 Conclusions
References
An Analysis of Simulation Models in a Discrete Manufacturing System Using Artificial Neural Network
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Literature Overview
1.2 Problem Specification
2 Simulation Model of the Manufacturing System
3 Analysis of the System Using Artificial Neural Networks
4 Conclusions
References
Urban Transport System Enhanced Through IoT Infrastructure and Mobile Services Provided to Citizens
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Problem Statement
4 Proposed Solution
4.1 Overview
4.2 Architecture and Components
4.3 Supporting Data Module
4.4 Back-Office
4.5 Mobile Application
5 Discussion
6 Conclusions
References
Organizational Strategies Induced by the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Workforce Awareness and Realignment
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Motivation
1.2 Research Question
2 Methodology
2.1 Focus Group
3 Findings
3.1 Participants Characterization
3.2 ICT Tools and Skills
3.3 Industry 4.0 Related Skills
4 Summary and Conclusions
References
Innovations in Industrial Context and Advanced Manufacturing
A Dynamic Selection of Dispatching Rules Based on the Kano Model Satisfaction Scheduling Tool
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Scheduling Problems
2.1 Scheduling on Single Machines
2.2 Production Scheduling Methods
2.3 Dynamic Scheduling
3 Dynamic Selection of Dispatching Rules Based on the Kano Model Satisfaction Scheduling Tool (DSDR-KMS-ST)
3.1 Dynamic Environment
3.2 Computational Study
3.3 Results
4 Conclusions
References
Inventive Methods in Designing an Environmentally Friendly Household Appliance
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Research Methodology
3.1 Inventive Creation Methods in Eco-Design
3.2 Inventive Study
3.3 Development of the Product Concept on the Basis of the Study Results
4 Results of Study
4.1 Ecological Analysis of the Refrigerator
4.2 Estimation of the Cost of the Designed Product
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Process Mapping in a Prototype Development Case
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Application
4 Major Improvements
4.1 Opportunity 1 - Reduction of the Number Signatures
4.2 Opportunity 2 - Reduction of the Lead Time in Cable Cutting Process
4.3 Opportunity 3 - Reduction of the Lead Time in Manual Test
4.4 Opportunity 4 and 5 - Code Generation for New Components
4.5 Other Improvements
5 Results
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Minimization of Fuel Consumption in a Logistic Company: Implementation of Six Sigma and Drivers' Skills Management with the Use of Fuzzy Logic
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Research Goal and Plan
3 Six Sigma Project
3.1 Problem Definition, Goal and Scope of the Project
3.2 SIPOC Development, Data Collection and Analysis
4 Development of a Method to Support a Decision-Making
5 Fuzzy Logic Implementation in Decision-Making Process Concerning Drivers' Skills Improvement
6 Conclusions
References
Optimization of the Medium-Term Production Planning in the Company-Case Study
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Medium-Term Planning (MTP)
3 The Goal and Methodology
4 Optimization Modelling - Case Study
4.1 Definition of Inputs
4.2 Analysis of Variants
5 Conclusions
References
Methodology of Estimating Manufacturing Task Completion Time for Make-to-Order Production
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology of Standardizing Time of Completion of Manufacturing Orders
3 Computer Software for Estimating Time Required to Complete a Manufacturing Orders
4 Examples of Application
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Quality Management in Training Companies
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Knowledge Representation and Reasoning
3 Methods
3.1 Data Collection
3.2 Feature Extraction
4 Case Study
4.1 Sample Characterization
4.2 Computational Model
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Improving Internal Transport
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Logistics of Internal Transport
2.1 The Idea of Internal Logistics in the Lean Management Concept
3 Characteristics of the Research Object
4 Current State Analysis
4.1 Material Flow
5 Identification of Waste
6 Improvement Processes
7 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Comparison of Manual Assembly Training Possibilities in Various Virtual Reality Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Object Manipulation in VR
2.2 Used Hardware and System Structure
2.3 Used Software
2.4 Virtual Environment
3 Test Procedure and Results
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
A System for Identifying Key Tacit Knowledge Resources Within Manufacturing Companies
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 An Approach to the Identification of Key Tacit Knowledge Resources in a Manufacturing Company
3 A System for the Identification of Key Tacit Knowledge Resources in a Manufacturing Company
4 Conclusions
References
Classification of Products in Production Levelling
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Production Levelling
3 Production Levelling Methodology
4 Classification of Products in Production Levelling
5 Exemplary Application of Product Classification
6 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Polish SME Energy Efficiency in the Years 2014-2016
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Energy Efficiency in Enterprises
3 Use of Energy in SME Production Enterprises in Poland
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Autonomous Production Control: A Literature Review
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
2.1 Planning the Review
2.2 Conducting the Review
3 Findings and Discussion
3.1 RQ1: Who Are the Specialists in Autonomous Production Control?
3.2 RQ2: How Is APC Research Evolving - Throughout Theoretical or Empirical Research Work?
4 Conclusions
References
New Trends in Mechanical Systems Development
Experimental Shear Fracture Characterization of Adhesively-Bonded Joints
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Details
2.1 Materials
2.2 Geometry and Testing
2.3 Data Reduction Methods
3 Results
3.1 GIIC Estimation
4 Conclusions
References
Modal Analysis and Crack Detection Through Harmonic Analysis with Numerical Simulations of an Thermoplastic Injection Mold
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Model to Be Studied
3 Modal Analysis Results and Discussion
4 Crack Detection Through Harmonic Analysis Results and Discussion
5 Conclusions and Future Researches
References
Evaluation of Mixed-Mode Fracture in Adhesively-Bonded Joints
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Work
2.1 Adherends and Adhesives
2.2 Specimens' Geometry and Testing
2.3 Fracture Toughness Estimation
3 Results
3.1 Mixed-Mode Fracture Energy
3.2 Mixed-Mode Fracture Energy
4 Conclusions
References
Numerical Analysis of the Stress Distribution in Fillet Welds and Double Fillet Welds
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Analytical Methods for Calculation of Fillet Welds
2.1 Non-eccentric Fillet Welds
2.2 Eccentric Fillet Welds
3 Numerical vs Analytical Stresses
3.1 Non-eccentric Fillet Welds
3.2 Eccentric Welds
4 Conclusions
References
Inchworm Locomotion of an External Pipe Inspection and Monitoring Robot
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Structure and Kinematics of the Robot
3 Modeling and Simulation of the Robot Behavior
4 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Protection and Commercialization of Patents in Portuguese Universities: Motivations and Perception of Obstacles by Inventors
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Conclusion and Practical Implications
Acknowledgements
References
Main Frame Structural Optimization for Power Transformers in Short Circuit
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
2.1 Main Frame Prototypes
2.2 Base Material Properties
2.3 Instrumentation Design by FEA
2.4 Prototype Testing
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Base Material Properties and Instrumentation Design by FEA
3.2 Prototype Testing
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
Alignment Issues for any Sample Direction BTF Measurement
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Portable Instrument for BTF On-Site Measurement
3 Adjustment External Holder for the BTF Measurement Instrument
3.1 Tripod Based External Holder
3.2 Table Top Frame Based External Holder
3.3 The Laser Autocollimator Alignment Feedback
4 Results
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Fatigue Analysis of T-filleted Welded Joints in Press Cutting Machines
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
2.1 Material Characterization
2.2 FEA Inputs - Structural and Fatigue Simulation
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 S275 - Material Characterization
3.2 FEA Fatigue Comparison
4 Conclusions
References
Vierendeel Bending of Beams with Web Openings - Automatic Calculation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Vierendeel Bending Design
2.1 Automatic Calculation Model
3 Conclusion
References
Mechanical Design in Industry 4.0: Development of a Handling System Using a Modular Approach
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Project
2.1 The Handling System
2.2 Developed Solution
3 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
Modeling and Analysis of Low Velocity Impact on Composite Plate with Different Ply Orientations
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Formulation of Impact Analysis
2.1 Impact Problem Formulation
2.2 Failure Criterion
3 Material Properties
4 Finite Element Modeling and Simulation
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Risk Response Strategies for Collaborative University-Industry R&D Funded Programs
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Risk Management
3 Research Methodology
4 Results
5 Discussion and Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Innovative Solutions for Pneumatic Positioning Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Description of the Proposed Solution
3 Constructive Solutions
4 Conclusions
References
Development of a Hydraulic Robotic Arm - Determination of the Kinematic Parameters
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Performance Indexes and the Global Performance Index
3 Methodology
3.1 Calculation of the Work Area of the Arm
3.2 Calculation of the Link Dimensions and Joint Limits
3.3 Computation and Optimization of the GPI of the Arm
4 Results
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Advanced Materials and Innovative Applications
Theoretical and Experimental Considerations on Acoustic Attenuation of Plenum Boxes Lined with Different Materials
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
3 Experimental Methodology
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusions
References
Influence of Glass Fibre Fabrics/Epoxy Hybrid Adhesive Layer on Mechanical Properties of Adhesive Bond
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Technology of Preparing Coatings with Nanoparticles
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Preparing of Nanoparticles
3 Technology of Coating
4 Sample Evaluation
4.1 Coefficient of Friction
4.2 Electron Microscopy
5 Conclusions
References
Friction Properties of Polyoxymethylene (POM) Materials in Dry and Lubricated Conditions
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Experimental Results
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Tensile Characteristics of Epoxy/Jute Biocomposites Prepared by Vacuum Infusion
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Influence of Ca, Sb and Heat Treatment on AlSi9CuMnNi Alloy in Frame of Their Structure
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experiment
3 Microscopical Structure Analyses
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
A Thermomechanical Study of POM-Based Polymers
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Numerical Methodology
3 Problem Statement
4 CFD Analysis
5 Thermomechanical Analysis
6 Experimental Analysis
7 Results and Discussions
8 Conclusions
References
Integrating Technologies into Fashion Products: Future Challenges
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Wearable Technology
3 Fiction Design
4 The Need for a Different Approach
5 Future Challenges
Acknowledgments
References
Novel Naturals Colorants
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental
3 Results
4 Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Investigation of Copper and Zinc Contamination on the Work Piece Surface with WEDM
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Design of Experiments
4 Method of Analysis
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Waste to Energy and Sustainable Environment
Characterization of Municipal, Construction and Demolition Wastes for Energy Production Through Gasification - A Case Study for a Portuguese Waste Management Company
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Spatial Multicriteria GIS-Based Analysis to Anaerobic Biogas Plant Location for Dairy Waste and Wastewater Treatment and Energy Recovery (Barcelos, NW Portugal)
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Results
4 Conclusions
References
A Brief Assessment on the Application of Torrefaction and Carbonization for Refuse Derived Fuel Upgrading
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 RDF Main Characteristics and Applications
3 Torrefaction and Carbonization for RDF Upgrading
4 Concluding Remarks
References
Waste-to-Energy Technologies Applied for Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF) Valorisation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) Characterization
2.2 Pyrolysis and Gasification of Refuse Derived Fuel (RDF)
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Refused Derived Fuel (RDF) Characterization
3.2 Effect of Temperature in RDF Pyrolysis
3.3 Effect of Temperature in RDF Gasification
4 Conclusions
References
Composition of Producer Gas Obtained by Gasification of Pellet Mixtures Produced with Residual Lignocellulosic Biomass, Cork Wastes, Polymers and Polymer Derived Chars
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Raw Materials and Pellet Production
2.2 Gasification Tests
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusions
References
Production of High Calorific Value Biochars by Low Temperature Pyrolysis of Lipid Wastes and Lignocellulosic Biomass
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Characterization of Raw Materials and Pyrolysis Products
2.2 Pyrolysis Tests
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusions
References
Assessment of Municipal Solid Wastes Gasification Through CFD Simulation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
3 Mathematical Model
4 Model Validation
5 Results and Discussion
5.1 Influence of the Equivalence Ratio
5.2 Influence of the Steam to Waste Ratio
6 Conclusion
References
Strategies for the Design of Domestic Pellet Boilers
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Details
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Experimental Biogas Production and Biomethane Potential of Swine Wastewater Among Different Production Stages
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Farm Description, Substrates, and Inoculum
2.2 Biogas and Biomethane Assay Experimental Procedure
2.3 Theoretical BMP, and Methane-Based Biodegradability, and Data Analysis
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Experimental Biogas and Biomethane Production
3.2 Theoretical BMP and Methane-Based Biodegradability
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Solutions Notes on Clean Textile Waste
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Sustainability on Textile and Clothing Industries
3 Data Analysis
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Use of Industrial Waste as a Substitute for Conventional Aggregates in Asphalt Pavements: A Review
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Asphalt Pavements Composition
3 Recycled Aggregates for Road Pavements
3.1 Steel Slag Aggregates
3.2 Foundry Sand Aggregates
3.3 Fly Ash Aggregates
3.4 Other Wastes That Can Be Used as Aggregates for Road Pavements
4 Conclusions
References
Thermochemical Conversion of Waste Tires for Energy Recovery
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Biomass Characteristics
2.2 Co-gasification
2.3 Co-combustion
2.4 Biomass and Char Analysis
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Biomass Characteristics
3.2 Co-gasification Tests
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Hydrothermal Torrefaction of Mixtures of Biomass and Hydrocarbon-Rich Sludge in the Presence of Fossil Fuels
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Raw Materials
2.2 Methods
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusions
References
Development of Bioplastic Film for Application in the Footwear Industry
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Starch-Based Bioplastics
2 Experimental
2.1 Selection and Characterization of Agroindustry Wastes
2.2 Modification of Extracted Starch
2.3 Chemical, Morphological and Mechanical Characterization of Bioplastic Films
3 Conclusions
References
Production of Nanocellulose from Lignocellulosic Biomass Wastes: Prospects and Limitations
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 From Lignocellulosic Biomass to Nanocellulose
3 Nanocellulose Application in Bionanocomposites: Opportunities and Challenges
4 Conclusion
References
Low Cost System Based on Textile and Plastic Waste for Underground Irrigation in the Brazilian Semi-arid Region
Abstract
1 Irrigation and the Water Problem in the Northeastern Semi-arid Region
2 A Possible Solution to the Problems of Textile and Plastic Waste
3 Objective and Methodology
4 Results, Discussion and Conclusion
References
Operational Research and Industrial Mathematics
A Hybrid Numerical Scheme for Fractional-Order Systems
1 Introduction
2 Numerical Method
3 Numerical Results
3.1 Validation
3.2 Case Study: Fractional RC Electrical Circuits
4 Conclusions
References
Integer Programming Model for Ship Loading Management
1 Introduction
2 Problem Description
2.1 Current Situation
2.2 The Repositioning Idea
3 Problem Formulation
4 Optimization Model
5 Results
6 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Determinants of SMEs Financial Performance: Empirical Evidences from Wholesale of Electrical Household Appliances Sector
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Performance
2.2 Determinants
3 Methodology
3.1 Database and Sample
3.2 Econometric Model
4 Results
5 Preliminary Conclusions
References
Numerical Simulation of Inertial Energy Harvesters using Magnets
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Model
3 Numerical Simulations
4 Conclusions
References
The Impact of Barrel Oil Price Variation in MIBEL Prices: A Longitudinal Approach
1 Introduction
2 Electricity Database
3 Methodology
4 Main Results
5 Conclusions and Further Work
References
Policies and Economies Impact's on CO2 Emissions in the World
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Methodology
4 Results
5 Conclusions and Future Work
References
Sector Analysis of Debt Maturity in Portugal and Spain
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Sample Data Set
2.1 Explained Variable
2.2 Explanatory Variables Related to the Company Characteristics
2.3 Explanatory Variables Related to the Country Characteristics
3 Methodology
4 Analysis of Results
5 Conclusions
References
Optimization of Purchasing Management of a Portuguese Company in the Retail Sector
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Empirical Study
4 Preliminary Model Formulation
5 Conclusions
References
One Dimensional Trim Loss Decision Support Tool
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Industrial Cutting Problems
3 General Formulation
4 Tool Description
4.1 Orders
4.2 Optimization Model
5 Computational Study
5.1 Data
5.2 Results
6 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Asymptotic Properties of the Spectra of a Strongly Regular Graph
1 Introduction
2 A Short Introduction to Euclidean Jordan Algebras
3 Some Notions on Strongly Regular Graphs
4 Asymptotical Inequalities Associated to a Strongly Regular Graph
References
Inverse Box-Cox and the Power Normal Distribution
1 Introduction
2 Moments of the PN Distribution
3 The Bivariate Power Normal
4 Conditional Moments and Correlation Curve
5 Conclusions Final Remarks and Future Work
References
How a CRM Tool Can Contribute to a Better Business Performance: The Case of a Shipping Company
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
2.2 CRM, Customer Service and Business Performance
2.3 CRM and the Shipping Industry
3 Case Study
3.1 The Company
3.2 The Company's CRM and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)
4 Analysis
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
A Model for the Multi-depot Online Vehicle Routing Problem with Soft Deadlines
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Problem Description
4 Mathematical Formulation
5 Conclusion and Future Work
Acknowledgements
References
Integration of Risk and Uncertainty on Levelized Cost of Electricity Calculation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 LCOE for Wind and Solar PV in Portugal
3 Risk Analysis
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Evaluating the Static Relative Positioning Accuracy of a GPS Equipment by Linear Models
1 Introduction
2 Generalized Linear Models
3 Data and Methodology
4 Empirical Application
4.1 Numerical Results
5 Final Remarks
References
Scheduling in an Automobile Repair Shop
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Problem Description
4 Conclusions and Future Work
References
Innovation and Collaborative Arrangements
Science and Technology Studies and Engineering Innovation: The Concepts of Future and Diversity
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Science and Technology Studies
2.1 Core Achievements for STEM Areas
3 The Issue of Diversity
4 A Guide for Practitioners
5 Concluding Remarks
References
Determinants of the Well-Succeeded Crowdfunding Projects in Brazil: A Study of the Platform Kickante
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Crowdfunding
2.2 Determinants for a Well-Succeeded Crowdfunding Project
3 Method
4 Empirical Section and Conclusion
References
Management of Intellectual Property, Technology Transfer and Entrepreneurship: Analysis of the Experiences of Universities in Brazil and Chile
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Elements of Literature Review
3 Report of the Experiences of University of Chile and Federal University of ABC in the Management of IP, TT and Entrepreneurship in Their Institutions
3.1 History of the Universities and Their Innovation and Technology Management Areas
3.2 Interactions with the Productive Sector for Technology and Innovation
3.3 Intellectual Protection Processes of Developed Solutions
3.4 Support to Entrepreneurship of Technological Content
4 Conclusions
References
Best Practices of Corporate Governance in a Network of Tourism Firms in Brazil
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Corporate Governance Practices and Network Governance
3 Methods: Study Context and Research Design
4 Results
5 Concluding Remarks
Acknowledgements
References
From Handshakes to Hugs: How Brazilian Business Fairs Enhance Relationships Between Exhibitors
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Interorganizational Networks
2.2 Joint Actions and Levels of Integration
3 Method
4 Analysis and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Elements of Entrepreneurship Under the Cultural Aspect: A Comparison of Culture of Portuguese Speaking Countries with Spanish Speaking Countries
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
2.1 National Culture and Entrepreneurship
2.2 Aspects of Entrepreneurship and Its Relation to National Cultures
3 Methodology
4 Analysis and Discussion of Results
5 Conclusions
References
Collaboration Between University and Enterprise for Innovation in the Greater ABC Region, Brazil
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Relationship Between University and Enterprise in the Innovation System
3 The Relationship Between University-Enterprise in Brazil
4 Deficiencies in the Interaction Between University and Enterprise in the Greater ABC Region
5 Final Considerations
References
Coworking and the Generation of Employment and Income
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
2.1 Coworking
3 Methodology
4 Presentation and Analysis of Results
5 Conclusion
References
Barriers that Difficult the Entrepreneurial Action in the Process of Internationalization of Cosmetic Micro and Small Companies of the State of São Paulo
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
3 Research Method
4 Discussion of Results
4.1 Company Profile
4.2 Barriers that Can Jeopardize the Internationalization of Micro and Small Companies
5 Final Considerations
References
Destaylorization: Thinking an Organizational Context to Combating Poverty and Social Exclusion
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 An Organization Able to Reflect on Itself and to Stimulate the Discovery of Solutions Adapted to the Social Problems
References
Regional Distribution and Economic Activity of the Brazilian Software Industry: A Study for the Period 2007/2016
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Software Industry Since the 1990s
3 The Software Development Activity in Brazil Between 2007 and 2016
4 The Regional Distribution of the Software Industry in Brazil
5 Conclusion
References
Circular and Collaborative Economies as a Propulsion of Environmental Sustainability in the New Fashion Business Models
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Circular Economy
1.2 Collaborative Economy
2 Case Study: Circular and Collaborative Business Models - Rent the Runway (SSP) and Wardrobe (P2P)
3 Discussion and Final Considerations
Acknowledgements
References
Technology Transfer by Transnational Corporations: A Discussion of the Importance of Cooperative Arrangements in Foreign Direct Investment
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Revision - The Strategic Action ThroughFDI
3 FDI and Transfer of New Technologies
4 The Government Policy
5 Conclusion
References
Social Design - A Path to Regional Innovation and Entrepreneurship in the Development of Depressed Regions
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Social-Economic Growth and the Sustainable Development of a Region
3 Entrepreneurship, Quality of Life and Attractiveness in a Region
4 Social Design as a Factor of Regional Innovation and Entrepreneurship
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Nonprofit Organizations at the Crossroads of Offline Fundraising and Social Innovation: The Influence of Promoter Behavior on the Success of Donation-Based Crowdfunding Through Digital Platforms
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review and Hypothesis Formulation
2.1 Crowdfunding Platforms and DCF Campaigns Promoted by NPO
2.2 The Behavior of the Promoting NPO as Determinant of Success of Offline Fundraising Campaigns in the Context of DCF for Charitable Causes
3 Methodology
3.1 Selection of the DCF Platform for Charitable Causes
3.2 Data Collection and Sample Description
3.3 Measuring the Model Variables
4 Results
5 Implications and Conclusions
References
Exploring Circular Economy in the Hospitality Industry
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Circular Economy Concept
3 Companies and Their Lead-Role in the Circular Economy Model
4 Consumers as the Target of Circular Economy
5 Green Practices in Hotel Industry
6 Green Practices in Restaurant Industry
7 Summary and Conclusions
References
Entrepreneurship and Internationalization
Intangible Resources, Absorptive Capabilities, Innovation and Export Performance: Exploring the Linkage
Abstract
1 Theoretical Framework and Hypotheses Derivation
2 Method
3 Results
3.1 Evaluation of Measurement Model
4 Discussion and Conclusions
Innovative Strategies on External Media: Dialogues Between Architecture, Graphic Design and Visual Arts
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Installation Language
4 Final Considerations
References
Internationalization Strategies for Tourism in Portugal
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Research Methodology
4 Analysis and Discussion of the Results
5 Conclusions
References
Linking Sustainable Tourism and Electric Mobility - Moveletur
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Intervention Area
2 Challenges
3 Objectives
4 Case Study: Malcata Natural Reserve
5 Concluding Remarks
Acknowledgments
References
Opportunities for Cooperation Between Brazil and China in the Brazilian Energy Sector
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Theoretical Context
2 Final Considerations
References
Impacting Factors in Decision Making Internationalization of Micro and Small Entrepreneurship Companies of the Machines Sector Agricultural Equipment
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
3 Research Method
4 Discussion of Results
4.1 Statistical Data
5 Final Considerations
References
How Smart Specialisation Strategies in Geotourism Contribute to Local Economic Development? The Case of Atlantic Geoparks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Methodology
4 Analysis of Results
5 Conclusions
Funding
References
Universities in Entrepreneurial Ecosystems - The Recent Experience of IT UFABC in Brazil
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Role of Universities in the Entrepreneurial Ecosystems
3 Technological Incubators as Part of Entrepreneurial Ecosystems
4 The Experience of UFABC (Federal University of ABC) in Brazil: The Technological Incubator Established in Early 2017
5 Challenges for IT UFABC and Conclusions
References
Factors That are Highlighted in the Decision-Making in the Process of Internationalization of Micro and Small Companies of the Cosmetics Segment of the State of São Paulo
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
3 Research Method
4 Discussion of Results
4.1 Micro Companies Factor Analysis
4.2 Small Business Factor Analysis
5 Final Considerations
References
The Speed of Internationalization of SME's in Peripheral Regions of Europe: A Cognitive Approach
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Speed of Internationalization: Concept and Determinants
2.2 Relation Between Cognitive System and Speed of Internationalization
2.3 Relation Between Organizational Ambidexterity and Speed of Internationalization
3 Methodology
3.1 Data and Sample
3.2 Measures
4 Analysis of Results
5 Conclusion
References
The Role of a Business Incubator in Supporting the Needs of Innovative Business
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
3 Method
4 Analysis and Discussion of Results
4.1 Entrance in the Incubator
4.2 Incubator Support to Incubated Companies
5 Final Considerations
References
Challenges of Venture Capital Managers to Invest in Biotech Companies in Brazil
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Private Equity and Venture Capital
2.1 The VC Market Cycle
3 Analysis of Results
3.1 Fundraising
3.2 Investments
4 Final Considerations
References
Cash Holdings Determinants from Brazilian Listed Firms
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Theoretical Framework
2.2 Variables and Hypotheses
3 Method and Data
4 Results
4.1 Univariate Analysis
4.2 Multivariate Analysis
5 Conclusion
References
Capital Structure on Portuguese SMEs: The Role of Innovation and Internationalization During Financial Crisis
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Capital Structure Theories: TOT, ACT and POT
2.2 Capital Structure, Innovation and Internationalization
3 Hypotheses
3.1 Firm Age (AGE) and Size (SZ)
3.2 Firm Growth (GRO), Tangibility (TANG) and Profitability (PROF)
3.3 Firm Innovation (INNOV) and Internationalization (INT)
4 Methodology
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion and Future Research
References
Market Orientation and Hotel Industry: Developing a Measurement Model
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Measuring Market Orientation
3 Methodology
3.1 Item Generation and Content Validity
3.2 Questionnaire and Data
4 Results
4.1 Measurement Model Purification
4.2 Confirmatory Factor Analysis
4.3 Convergent Validity, Discriminate Validity and Reliability
5 Conclusions, Implications and Limitations
References
A Multivariate Approach to Entrepreneurial Intentions
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theorical Background
3 Methodology and Measures
4 Results
5 Discussion
6 Conclusions
References
The Attractiveness of Retail Clusters
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Framework
2.1 Retail
3 Research Method
4 Presentation and Analysis of the Results
4.1 Measurement Model - Influence of Latent Formative Variables
5 Final Considerations
References
Innovative Strategic Cluster for the Smart Field of Mechatronics and Cyber - MixMecatronics in Romania - MECHATREC
Abstract
1 Preamble
2 The Principle and the Model for MECHATREC Cluster
2.1 General Objectives
2.2 Specific Objectives
3 Main Activities of MECHATREC Cluster
4 Innovation in MECHATREC Cluster
5 MECHATREC Cluster Mission
6 MECHATREC Cluster Vision
7 MECHATREC Cluster Offer
8 Conclusions
References
Oriented Education for Innovation, Engineering and/or Entrepreneurship
Mechanical Educational System for Automatic Area Observation and Firing Control Techniques
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Mechanical Arrangement of the Educational System
3 Simulation Model of the Educational System
3.1 Azimuth Simulation Model
3.2 Elevation Simulation Model
4 Measurement on the Real System
5 Conclusion
References
Using Real-Time Laboratory Models in the Process of Control Education
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Laboratory of Real Models
2.1 Motivation and Purpose of the Laboratory
2.2 Laboratory Equipment
2.3 Software Equipment and Interface
3 A Typical Students' Assignment
4 Teachers' Experiences and Students' Feedback
5 A Brief Outlook for the Near Future
6 Conclusion
References
Perspectives of Entrepreneurship in Engineering Education: An Exploratory Study
Abstract
1 Introduction and Motivation
2 Study Design
2.1 Objectives of the Work
2.2 Design of the Instrument for Data Collection and Methodology
3 Early Results and On-Going Work
Acknowledgements
Acknowledgements
References
Low Cost CNC Equipment Supporting Teaching/Learning Activities
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 General Considerations About CNC Equipment
3 The Pedagogical Importance of CNC Equipment
4 Designing Low-Cost CNC Equipment
4.1 Available Resources
5 Conclusion
References
Effectiveness of SCRUM in Project Based Learning: Students View
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Framework
2.1 Project Based Learning
2.2 SCRUM
3 Description of the PjBL Model
4 SCRUM Applied in a PjBL Team
5 Results
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Instructional Design in Electrotechnical Engineering: A Case Study on Integrated Online Approaches
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Background to Using the CLIL Approach in Engineering
1.2 Adjunct CLIL: Working with a Partner Teacher
2 Task Sequence on a Moodle Platform
2.1 Content and Language Integrated Tasks
2.2 Student Work
3 Discussion and Reflection
4 Conclusions
References
Proposal of Curricular Program to Introduce BIM in a Civil Engineering School
Abstract
1 Motivation
2 Contextualization
3 Teaching Methodology
3.1 Programmatic Content
3.2 Evaluation and Expected Result
4 Previous Experience in Introduction BIM at School
5 Conclusions
References
Characteristics and Attitude Entrepreneurs: Development of Entrepreneurship Education in Graduation Students in a Brazilian University
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Entrepreneurial Education
3 Entrepreneurship
3.1 Entrepreneurial Behavioral Characteristics
3.2 Entrepreneurial Attitude
4 Methodology
5 Analysis and Discussion of Results
6 Final Considerations
References
To Improve Education in Order to Break the Vicious Cycle of Inequality: An Urgent Investment
Abstract
1 Introductory Notes
2 The Debate on the Relationship Between Knowledge and Action: How to Improve Education?
3 Final Considerations
References
Turning Knowledge into Business Ideas: Insights from the IdeaLab Business Accelerator
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Context
3 IdeaLab Business Accelerator
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Scratch 3 - Beginners Programming Course in 3rd Year of Primary School
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Program_Scratch 3
3 Evaluation of Program Effectiveness
4 Final Considerations
References
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