
Advances in Artificial Intelligence
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Content
- Title page
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- Agent-Based and Multiagent Systems
- Evaluating a Reinforcement Learning Algorithm with a General Intelligence Test
- Introduction
- An Environment Class for a Universal Intelligence Test
- Implementation and Evaluated Agents
- A Simple Example
- Experiments
- Discussion and Related Work
- Conclusions
- References
- Evaluation of an Automated Mechanism for Generating New Regulations
- Introduction
- Related Work
- The Traffic Scenario
- Norm Life Cycle
- Experiments
- Conclusions
- References
- A Multi-agent System for Incident Management Solutions on IT Infrastructures
- Introduction
- Problem Description
- Challenging Issues for Incident Management with Multi-agent Systems
- Incident Management Application
- Agent Types
- System Functionality
- Testing the System
- Conclusions
- References
- Market Self-organization under Limited Information
- Introduction
- The Model
- Consumer Learning
- Producer Learning
- Simulation Results and Validation
- Conclusions and Outlook
- References
- Solving Sequential Mixed Auctions with Integer Programming
- Introduction
- Background: Mixed Auctions
- Sequential Mixed Auctions
- Defining the Winner Determination Problem
- Solving an SMA Step by Means of a Mixed Integer Linear Program
- Connected Component IP Solver (CCIP)
- Solving the WDP for an SMA Step
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Machine Learning
- Global Feature Subset Selection on High-Dimensional Datasets Using Re- ranking-based EDAs
- Introduction
- Search Algorithms Applied to High-Dimensional Databases
- Local Search Algorithms
- Non-deterministic Global Search Algorithms
- Re-ranking-Based EDA
- Experiments
- Evaluation Corpus
- Evaluation Methodology
- Results
- Conclusions
- References
- A Comparison of Two Strategies for Scaling Up Instance Selection in Huge Datasets
- Introduction
- Democratization and Stratification of Instance Selection Methods
- Determining the Number of Votes
- Parallel Implementation
- Experimental Results
- Time Complexity
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- C4.5 Consolidation Process: An Alternative to Intelligent Oversampling Methods in Class Imbalance Problems
- Introduction
- C4.5 and the Consolidation Process
- Used Intelligent Oversampling Methods
- SMOTE
- Borderline-SMOTE
- Methodology for Experiments
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions and Further Work
- References
- Scalability Analysis of ANN Training Algorithms with Feature Selection
- Introduction
- Feature Selection
- Experimental Study
- High Dimensional Datasets
- Performance Measures
- Experimental Settings
- Experimental Results
- Discussion
- Conclusions
- References
- Using Model Trees and Their Ensembles for Imbalanced Data
- Introduction
- Methods
- Tree Methods
- Ensemble Methods
- Experiments
- Datasets
- Settings
- Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Instance Selection for Class Imbalanced Problems by Means of Selecting Instances More than Once
- Introduction
- Multiple-Selection of Instances
- Experimental Setup
- Experimental Results and Discussion
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- On the Effectiveness of Distributed Learning on Different Class- Probability Distributions of Data
- Introduction
- Class-Probability Distribution of Data
- Learning from Distributed Data
- Experimental Section
- Datasets
- Learning Algorithms
- Experimental Procedure
- Experimental Results
- Discussion
- Conclusions
- References
- On the Learning of ESN Linear Readouts
- Introduction
- Reservoir Computing and Readout Learning
- Numerical Experiments
- Conclusions
- References
- Learning Naive Bayes Models for Multiple-Instance Learning with Label Proportions
- Introduction
- Learning a Naive Bayes Model for MIL with Label Proportions: An Expectation-Maximization Method
- An EM Method for MIL with Label Proportions
- Experiments
- Validation in MIL with Label Proportions
- Evaluation of Proposed Methods with Artificial Data
- Comparison with State-of-the-Art Approaches
- Conclusions
- References
- The von Mises Naive Bayes Classifier for Angular Data
- Introduction
- The Naive Bayes Classifier
- The von Mises Distribution
- The von Mises Naive Bayes Classifier
- One Predictive Variable
- Two Predictive Variables
- Experiments with Real Data
- Discussion
- References
- Unravelling the Yeast Cell Cycle Using the TriGen Algorithm
- Introduction
- Methodology
- Input Data
- Definition of Tricluster
- TriGen Algorithm Description
- Results
- Results Using Synthetic Data
- Results Using Real Data
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Pattern Recognition in Biological Time Series
- Introduction
- Classification Techniques: Clustering and Biclustering
- Clustering Techniques
- Biclustering Techniques
- Functional Analysis: Gene Regulatory Networks
- Unsupervised Machine Learning on Gene Expression Temporal Series Data: An Overview
- Clustering Based Proposals
- Biclustering Based Proposals
- Regulatory Networks Proposals
- Conclusion
- References
- Knowledge Representation, Logic, Search and Planning
- On the Expressive Power of First Order-Logic Extended with Allen's Relations in the Strict Case
- Introduction
- First Order Logic and Allen's Relations
- The Class Lin of All Linear Orders
- The Class Den of All Dense Linear Orders
- The Class Dis of All Discrete Linear Orders
- Relative Expressivity
- Conclusions and Open Problems
- References
- Using the Relaxed Plan Heuristic to Select Goals in Oversubscription Planning Problems
- Introduction
- Problem Definition
- Two-Step OSP Algorithm
- Selecting Goals
- Planning for the Selected Goals
- Computational Complexity
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Optimally Scheduling a Job-Shop with Operators and Total Flow Time Minimization
- Introduction
- Problem Formulation
- Schedule Generation Schemes
- Search Algorithm
- Search Space
- Heuristic Functions
- Dominance Rules
- Upper Bounds Calculation
- Computational Results
- Conclusions
- References
- OntoMetaWorkflow: An Ontology for Representing Data and Users in Workflows
- Introduction
- Use of Ontologies in WfMS
- WEAPON: Workflow Engine for Administrative Processes Based on Ontologies
- OntoMetaWorkflow: A Generic Ontology for the Representation and Reuse of Workflows
- Methods for Defining and Reusing Administrative Processes Using OntoMetaWorkflow
- OntoDD: Ontology of Relevant Data of an Specific Domain
- OntoWF: Ontology of the Workflow of the Specific Administrative Process
- Conclusions
- References
- Architecture for the Use of Synergies between Knowledge Engineering and Requirements Engineering
- Introduction
- Enhancement of Requirement Engineering Workflow
- Seamless Synergic Architecture
- Requirements Validation Module
- Requirements Selection Module
- Conclusions
- References
- Multidisciplinary Topics and Applications
- Dynamic Bayesian Network Factors from Possible Conflicts for Continuous System Diagnosis
- Introduction
- Dynamic Bayesian Networks Background
- Obtaining DBN Factors from PCs
- Possible Conflicts Background
- Generating a DBN from a PC
- Diagnosis Architecture with DBNs and PCs
- Fault Detection
- Fault Isolation
- Fault Scenarios
- Abrupt Fault in C1
- Abrupt Fault in Rv3
- Comparing Complete DBN and DBN Factors Performance
- Discussion
- Conclusions
- References
- Planning and Execution in a Personalised E-Learning Setting
- Introduction
- Related Work
- A General Approach for Planning E-Learning Routes
- Description of the Structure at a Glance
- Compilation of Domain+Planning Problem
- The Importance of Plan Stability
- =.28em plus .1em minus .1em Executing, Monitoring and Adapting E-Learning Routes
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Heuristic Multiobjective Search for Hazmat Transportation Problems
- Introduction
- Antecedents
- Hazmat Route Planning
- Multiobjective Heuristic Search
- Experiments
- Results
- Random Graphs
- Lazio Map
- Discussion
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Topography of Functional Connectivity in Human Multichannel Electroencephalogram during Second Language Processing
- Introduction
- Material an Methods
- Groups of Subjects
- Stimulus
- Data Recording and Pre-processing
- Data Analysis
- Statistical Comparisons
- Results
- Discussion
- References
- A Summary on the Study of the Medium-Term Forecasting of the Extra-Virgen Olive Oil Price
- Introduction
- CO2RBFN for Time Series Forecasting
- Experimental Framework
- Exogenous Variables and Technical Indicators
- Feature Selection Algorithms
- Experimentation and Results
- Results Obtained with the Whole Set of Input Variables
- Results of the Feature Selection Algorithms
- Results Obtained with the Selected Set of Input Variables
- Conclusions
- References
- SMS Normalization: Combining Phonetics, Morphology and Semantics
- Introduction
- SMS Language Features
- SMS Translator: System Architecture
- Preprocessing Module
- Translation Module
- Disambiguation Module
- Evaluation
- Data Set
- Evaluation Process
- Results and Discussion
- Conclusions
- References
- Vision and Robotics
- Multiscale Extension of the Gravitational Approach to Edge Detection
- Introduction
- The Multiscale Gravitational Edge Detector Based on a t-norm T
- The Gravitational Approach
- Multiscale Edge Detection
- Multiscale Evolution of the GED-T
- Some Practical Experiments
- Conclusions
- References
- A Study of the Suitability of Evolutionary Computation in 3D Modeling of Forensic Remains
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Image Registration
- 3D Model Reconstruction Based on Range Image Registration
- Evolutionary Image Registration
- Computational Experiments
- Experimental Design
- Parameter Settings
- Analysis of Results
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- L-System-Driven Self-assembly for Swarm Robotics
- Introduction
- Self-assembly and Automatic Design
- L-Systems and Turtle Interpretation
- L-System-Driven Self-assembly
- Experimentation
- Discussion
- References
- An Study on Ear Detection and Its Applications to Face Detection
- Introduction
- Viola-Jones General Object Detection Framework
- Datasets
- Experimental Results
- Ear Detection Performance
- Face Detection Improvement
- Conclusions
- References
- A Combined Strategy Using FMCDM for Textures Segmentation in Hemispherical Images from Forest Environments
- Introduction
- Combined Segmentation Strategy
- Identification of High Contrasted Textures
- Identification of Homogeneous Textures: Combining Classifiers
- Results
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Getting NDVI Spectral Bands from a Single Standard RGB Digital Camera: A Methodological Approach
- Introduction
- The BSOP Theoretical Approach
- Band Simulation by Orthogonal Projection (BSOP)
- Optimal Low-Pass Filter
- Renormalisation of the Projected Vectors
- Material and Methods
- Camera Sensitivity Measurement
- Definition of the Target Sensitivities
- BSOP Computation
- NDVI Simulation on Field Hyperspectral Images
- Results
- Band Simulation
- NDVI Computation
- Conclusion
- References
- Soft Computing
- Combining Neighbourhoods in Fuzzy Job Shop Problems
- Introduction
- Job Shop Scheduling with Uncertain Durations
- Uncertain Durations
- Fuzzy Job Shop Scheduling
- Improved Local Search
- Previous Approaches
- New Neighbourhood Definition
- Makespan Estimation
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Learning Cooperative TSK-0 Fuzzy Rules Using Fast Local Search Algorithms
- Introduction
- TSK-0 Fuzzy Rule-Based Systems
- The Cooperative Rules Methodology for TSK-0 Rules
- Using Local Search to Find the Rule Base
- Adaptation of COR Methodology to Learning TSK-0 Rules
- Experimental Study
- Final Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Weighted Tardiness Minimization in Job Shops with Setup Times by Hybrid Genetic Algorithm
- Introduction
- Description of the Problem
- The Disjunctive Graph Model Representation
- Genetic Algorithm for the SDST-JSP
- Tabu Search for the Weighted Tardiness Minimization in the SDST-JSP
- The Neighborhood Structure
- Weighted Tardiness Estimation
- Experimental Study
- Conclusions
- References
- Interval-Valued Fuzzy Sets for Color Image Super-Resolution
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Construction of Interval-Valued Fuzzy Sets
- Super-Resolution Algorithm
- Illustrative Examples
- Conclusions
- References
- An Evolutionary Multiobjective Constrained Optimisation Approach for Case Selection: Evaluation in a Medical Problem
- Introduction
- Evaluation Methodology
- Notation
- Evaluation Methodology
- An Evolutionary Multiobjective Constrained Optimisation Approach for Case Selection
- A Multiobjective Constrained Optimisation Model for Case Selection
- Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithms
- Application to Burn Intensive Care Unit
- Medical Problem
- Experiment Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Web Intelligence and Information Retrieval
- The VoiceApp System: Speech Technologies to Access the Semantic Web
- Introduction
- Extending Web with Voice
- The VoiceApp Multimodal Dialog System
- Generation of the XHTML+Voice Pages
- Voice Dictionary, Voice Browser and Voice Pronunciation
- Preliminary Evaluation
- Conclusions
- References
- A Cluster Based Pseudo Feedback Technique Which Exploits Good and Bad Clusters
- Introduction and Motivation
- Cluster Based Pseudo Relevance Feedback
- Experiments and Results
- Settings and Methodology
- Results
- Related Work
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- SAHN with SEP/COP and SPADE, to Build a General Web Navigation Adaptation System Using Server Log Information
- Introduction
- Web Mining
- Database
- Proposed System
- Data Preprocessing
- Pattern Discovery and Analysis
- Exploitation
- Experimental Results and Analysis
- Conclusions and Further Work
- References
- A New Criteria for Selecting Neighborhood in Memory-Based Recommender Systems
- Introduction
- Related Work: Neighborhood-Based Recommender Systems
- Neighborhood Selection
- Computing the Predictions
- A New Metric for Selecting the Neighborhood
- Evaluation of the Recommender Model
- Data Set and Experimental Methodology
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Extended Precision Quality Measure for Recommender Systems
- Introduction
- Motivation
- Extended Precision
- Formalization
- Design of Experiments
- Results
- Conclusions and Future Works
- References
- A Tool for Link-Based Web Page Classification
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Core Definitions
- Classification Features
- Features Definition
- Features Examples
- Classification Tool
- Evaluation
- Conclusions
- References
- Information Extraction for Standardization of Tourism Products
- Introduction
- The Application Domain
- Information Extraction and Text Classification
- Information Extraction
- Text Classification
- System Architecture
- Sentence Classifier
- Entity Extractor
- Ontology Instantiator
- Ontology Translator
- Experiments and Evaluation
- Experimental Setup
- Results
- System Evaluation
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Improving Collaborative Filtering in Social Tagging Systems
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Detecting the User Interests
- Recommending Resources for a ToI
- Adaptive Neighbor Selection
- Filtering and Combining Feedback for the ToI
- Evaluation
- On the Generation of the ToIs
- Conclusions
- References
- Ontology-Driven Method for Integrating Biomedical Repositories
- Introduction
- The OGO System
- The Integration Method
- Mapping Rules
- Identity Rules
- Integration Process
- Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Lightweighting the Web of Data through Compact RDF/HDT
- Introduction
- Related Work
- RDF/HDT
- Basic Concepts
- Practical Issues
- RDF Indexing and SPARQL Querying
- Bitmap Triples
- k2-Triples
- RDF Exchanging
- Consuming RDF. Large RDF Visualization
- Background
- Adjacency Matrix Visualization
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Query Expansion Methods and Performance Evaluation for Reusing Linking Open Data of the European Public Procurement Notices
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Survey of Methods to Expand User Queries
- Performance Evaluation
- Design of the Experiment
- Results and Discussion
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Author Index
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