
The Posthuman Condition
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Content
- Cover
- Title Page
- Colophon
- Contents
- Posthuman Horizons and Realities: Introduction
- Kasper Lippert-Rasmussen, Mads Rosendahl Thomsen and Jacob Wamberg
- The limits of knowledge and key conflicts
- The articles in this volume
- Exit?
- References
- Notes on contributors
- part I
- Tech nological scenarios
- 1 Cyborging the Posthuman: Participatory Evolution
- Chris Hables Gray
- Homo sapiens cyborg
- Shockwave Riders
- Cyborg Citizenship
- References
- Acknowledgements
- 2 How Close Are We to Being Able to Achieve the Transhumanist Vision?
- Maxwell J. Mehlman
- References
- 3 Genetics - It Just Got Personal
- Lone Frank
- Genes of behavior back in fashion
- Embracing complexity
- From homogeneity to diversity
- Toward a culture of biology
- References
- 4 The Medicine of the Future - Live Long and Prosper?
- Søren Holm
- What can we learn from past predictions?
- Predicting the future of medicine - an attempt
- Which tech nologies?
- What conditions?
- What functions will we enhance and how?
- How fast will the developments be and how far will they extend?
- Social inequality and 'trickle down' effects
- References
- part II
- Ethical dilemmas
- 5 Post-What? (And Why Does It Matter?)
- Sarah Chan and Joh n Harris
- We are all post-simians - but we did not set out to be!
- Human to posthuman: crossing the species boundary
- Enhancement and (post)-human evolution
- What's so special about being human?
- Creating posthumans
- Posthuman values, enhancement and identity
- Are posthuman values 'ours'? Who are 'we' anyway?
- Posthuman children
- Our moral species
- References
- 6 Treating Symptoms Rather Than Causes? On "Enhancement" and Social Oppression
- Kasper Lippert-Rasmussen
- A huge, albeit unproblematic, assumption
- Two kinds of improvement
- Discrimination-independent enhancements and my question
- Double thinking about improving people's lives
- The goodness of lives: two further specifications
- My issue: three dimensions
- Four non-issues: examples, genetic determinism, wrongness of discrimination, and transhumanism
- Objection 1: Discrimination against existing people
- Objection 2: To deselect is to discriminate
- Objection 3: We should prevent the discriminatory acts of others
- Objection 4: A concern for our non-discriminatory character
- Conclusion
- References
- 7 A Liberal View on Liberal Enhancement
- Lene Bomann-Larsen
- Introduction
- The Argument from Extension
- Beneficence
- Just cause for complaint
- Concluding remarks
- References
- Part III
- Artistic responses
- 8 Three Ways of Change: The New Human in Literature
- Mads Rosendahl Thomsen
- Mixed desires
- Mary Shelley's last man and new man
- The human being according to systems theory
- Three kinds of human change
- Virginia Woolf's new mind and long memory
- The New Man as a political project
- Cloning and cult
- 1960s v. 2010s: What happened to the future?
- References
- 9 Artistic Consequences of Tech nology Insinuating Itself into the Human Body
- Gert Balling
- Photography and computer manipulation
- Storytelling systems and man-machine metaphors
- The cyborg
- Burson and Cottingham and the digital merging of man and machine
- Stelarc and the merge of man and machine
- Outro
- References
- 10 Dehumanizing Danto and Fukuyama: Towards a Post-Hegelian Role for Art in Evolution
- Jacob Wamberg
- Introduction
- The Hegelian horizon
- Introducing the posthuman in evolution
- The avant-gardes and nature's subconscious
- References
- Part IV
- Political possibilities
- 11 Agency or Inevitability: Will Human Beings Control Their Tech nological Future?
- Francis Fukuyama
- What's Wrong with Human Redesign?
- Utilitarian issues
- The failure to understand complexity
- Human nature and human rights
- Governing Tech nology
- The general problem of regulation
- International Considerations
- Conclusions
- References
- 12 Biological Egalitarianism: A Defence
- Torbjörn Tännsjö
- Introduction
- Some Distinctions
- Human nature and moral theory
- Fukuyama's basic moral outlook
- Moral rights and the argument from nastiness
- The utilitarian argument
- Conclusion
- References
- 13 Enhancing Equality
- Julian Savulescu
- The Basic Bioconservative Worry: Inequality
- What is Justice?
- The Profound Consequences of Natural Biopsychological Inequality
- Well-Being
- Cognitive Inequality
- Natural Biopsychological Inequality and Moral Behaviour
- Biopsychological Inequality and Autonomy
- Inequality and Love
- Radical Possibilities
- Conclusion
- References
- Index
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