
Smart Grid and Internet of Things
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The IoT-driven smart grid is currently a hot area of research boosted by the global need to improve electricity access, economic growth of emerging countries, and the worldwide power plant capacity additions.
The 40 papers presented were reviewed and selected from 159 submissions and present broad range of topics in wireless sensor, vehicular ad hoc networks, security, blockchain, and deep learning.
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Conference Organization
- Contents
- Artificial Intelligence, Machine Leaning and Deep Learning
- Research of Offloading Decision and Resource Scheduling in Edge Computing Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Architecture
- 3 Deep Reinforcement Learning Optimization Scheme
- 3.1 Parameter Setting
- 4 SPBDDPG Algorithm
- 4.1 The Principle of Policy Gradient Algorithm
- 4.2 Improved SPBDDPG Algorithm
- 5 Simulation and Performance Analysis
- 5.1 Complexity
- 5.2 Effectiveness
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Using Machine Learning and Internet of Things Framework to Analyze Eggs Hatching
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- An Intelligent Tea Farm Management Platform Based on AgriTalk Technology
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works
- 2.1 Planting and Production Process of Tea
- 2.2 Intelligent Agriculture
- 2.3 Internet of Things (IoT)
- 2.4 AgriTalk
- 3 Development and Application of Intelligent Agricultural Planting
- 4 Analysis and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion and Future Works
- References
- Deep Learning at the Edge for Operation and Maintenance of Large-Scale Solar Farms
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Anomaly Detection and Solar Power
- 2.1 Intermittency in Solar Energy
- 2.2 Anomalies in Solar Energy Systems
- 3 Proposed Design
- 4 Evaluation
- 4.1 Data Collection
- 4.2 Model Architecture
- 4.3 Inference Model Performance Evaluation
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Fair Resource Reusing for D2D Communication Based on Reinforcement Learning
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Related Work
- 1.2 Organization of This Paper
- 2 System Model
- 2.1 Evaluation of SINR and Capacity
- 3 Multi-Player Multi-Armed Bandit (MPMAB)
- 4 Proposed Fair Resource Allocation Scheme
- 5 Performance Evaluation
- 5.1 Simulation Environment
- 5.2 Starved D2D Pairs
- 5.3 Fairness of Satisfaction Degree
- 6 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Communication Security
- An Industrial-Grade API Secure Access Gateway in the Cloud-Edge Integration Scenario
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Relation Work
- 3 Cloud Edge Integrated Security Certification System
- 3.1 Related Cybersecurity Architecture
- 3.2 Cloud Edge Integrated Security Model
- 3.3 API Secure Access Gateway Solution
- 4 Implementation
- 4.1 Authentication
- 4.2 Load Balancing
- 4.3 Flow Control
- 4.4 Log Audit
- 4.5 Monitoring Alarm
- 4.6 Dashboard
- 5 Performance Analysis
- 6 Summary and Future Work
- References
- A Secure Edge-Cloud Computing Framework for IoT Applications
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works
- 3 Secure Edge-Cloud Computing (SECC) Framework Architecture
- 3.1 Overall Architecture
- 3.2 Wireless Sensor Nodes
- 3.3 Edge Computing Server
- 3.4 Cloud Computing Platform
- 3.5 Daisy-Chain Approach to Ensure the System Security
- 4 System Evaluation
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- An Enhanced Approach for Multiple Sensitive Attributes in Data Publishing
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Preliminary
- 3.1 Problem Description
- 3.2 Problem Definition
- 4 Multi-sensitive Attributes Weights Clustering and Dividing Model (MWCD)
- 4.1 The Overall Framework of Data Publishing
- 4.2 Multi-sensitive Attributes Weights Clustering and Dividing Method
- 4.3 Multi-sensitive Attributes Weights Clustering and Dividing Algorithm
- 5 Experimental and Analysis
- 5.1 Experimental Data and Environment
- 5.2 Evaluation Criteria of the Algorithm
- 5.3 Experimental Analysis
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Secure Sharing Sensitive Data Based on Network Coding and Attribute-Based Encryption
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 CP-ABE
- 3.2 Network Coding
- 3.3 Model Description
- 4 Experiment
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Machine Learning-Based Security Authentication for IoT Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model and Problem Statement
- 2.1 System Model
- 2.2 Problem Statement
- 3 LSTM-based Physical Layer Authentication
- 4 Experimental Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- CVSS Based Attack Analysis Using a Graphical Security Model: Review and Smart Grid Case Study
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Attack Analysis Using GrSM and CVSS
- 2.1 Attack Analysis for Traditional Networks
- 2.2 Attack Analysis for Emerging Technologies
- 2.3 Attack Analysis for Smart Grid
- 2.4 Security Metrics Calculation
- 2.5 Summary
- 3 Smart Grid Case Study
- 3.1 Smart Grid Model
- 3.2 Attack Scenarios
- 3.3 Attack Analysis Results
- 4 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Hybrid Encryption Scheme for Secure Storage of Smart Grid Data
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Data Security Storage Model for Smart Grid
- 2.1 Symmetric Encryption Algorithm DES
- 2.2 Symmetric Encryption Algorithm RSA
- 2.3 Cloud Computing Related Technology Analysis
- 2.4 Construction of Data Security Storage Model for Smart Grid
- 3 Hybrid Encryption Scheme for DSSMSG
- 3.1 A Hybrid Double DES Encryption Algorithm
- 3.2 A RSA Algorithm Based on Improved Prime Number Judgment
- 3.3 Hybrid Encryption Scheme
- 3.4 Verification and Analysis of Hybrid Encryption Scheme
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Internet of Things, Ad Hoc, Sensor and RFID Networks
- Classification of Uncertain Data Based on Evidence Theory in Wireless Sensor Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Basics of Belief Functions Theory
- 3 The New Evidential k-Nearest Neighbor Algorithm
- 3.1 Preprocessing of Training Samples
- 3.2 Classification with Preprocessed Training Samples
- 4 Experimental Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Text Summarization as the Potential Technology for Intelligent Internet of Things
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Proposed Model
- 2.1 Attention-Based Seq2seq Model
- 2.2 Attention-Based Seq2seq Model
- 2.3 Coverage Mechanism
- 3 Experiment
- 3.1 Dataset
- 3.2 Evaluation Metric
- 3.3 Experimental Details
- 3.4 Results
- 4 Related Work
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Design and Implementation of FPRP on FPGA for Internet of Things
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Overall System Architecture Design
- 3 Detailed Sub-module Design and Implementation
- 3.1 Clock Counting Module
- 3.2 Algorithm Module
- 3.3 Reservation Module
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.1 Single Node Validation
- 4.2 Two-Node Validation
- 5 Conclusion and Future Works
- References
- QR Code-based Efficient Entry Method for Intelligent Files of Internet of Things
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Our Approach
- 3.1 Input
- 3.2 Preprocessing
- 3.3 Positioning
- 3.4 Recognition
- 4 Experiments and Analysis
- 5 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- OAuth-Based Access Control Framework for IoT Systems
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Related Works
- 3 Proposed Framework
- 3.1 Architecture
- 3.2 Use Case
- 3.3 Authorization Code Grant Flow
- 3.4 Summary
- 4 System Security and Discussion
- 4.1 Vulnerability Scanning
- 4.2 Security Testing
- 4.3 Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- A Multi-channel Anti-collision Algorithm in Multi-reader RFID Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work and Motivation
- 2.1 Related Work
- 2.2 Motivation
- 3 Grouping Multi-channel Algorithm Description
- 3.1 Basic Ideas
- 3.2 The Grouping Algorithm
- 3.3 Procedure of the Algorithm
- 3.4 Illustrative Example
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.1 Simulation Scenarios and Simulation Configurations
- 4.2 Simulation Results
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- NOMA-Based RFID Tag Identification Method
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work and Motivation
- 2.1 RFID Tag Identification Method Principle
- 2.2 Power Domain NOMA Principle
- 2.3 Motivation
- 3 NOMA-Based RFID Tag Identification Method
- 3.1 Introduction to the Basic Idea of the Method
- 3.2 Design of RFID-Type C Tag Identification Frame Based on NOMA
- 3.3 SINR-Based Threshold and Power Control Method
- 4 Simulation Platform Design and Implementation
- 4.1 NOMA Gain at Lower Slots
- 4.2 NOMA Gain at Higher Slots
- 4.3 Different Thresholds
- 5 Results and Concluding Remarks
- References
- Computing Capacity Allocation for Hierarchical Edge Computing Nodes in High Concurrency Scenarios Based on Energy Efficiency Evaluation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 System Model
- 3.1 Loss
- 3.2 Energy Efficiency
- 3.3 Capacity Allocation
- 4 Simulation and Result Analysis
- 5 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- An Intelligent Approach for Optimizing Energy-Efficient Packets Routing in the Smart Grid Internet of Things
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Proposed Approach
- 3 Use Case Demonstration
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- WLAN, Wireless Internet and 5G
- A Dynamic Priority Adjustment Scheme for the Next Generation WLAN Supporting Delay Sensitive Services
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Motivation
- 2.1 The EDCA Mechanism
- 2.2 EDCA is Insufficient for Low Latency Service
- 3 Low Delay Safeguard Strategy
- 3.1 Low Delay Guarantee Strategy for Dynamic Priority Adjustment
- 3.2 The Core Idea of Dynamic Prioritization
- 4 Simulation and Analysis
- 4.1 NS3 Platform
- 4.2 Design of Simulation
- 4.3 Analysis of Simulation Results
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Conclusions and Future Works
- References
- Low-Latency Guarantee Protocol Based on Multi-links Scheduling Random Access in the Next Generation WLAN: IEEE 802.11be
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Overview of the Next Generation WLAN Standards and MLO Operation
- 2.1 Overview of the Next Generation WLAN Standards
- 2.2 Overview of MLO
- 3 The Low-Latency Guarantee Protocol Based on Multi-link Scheduling Random Access
- 3.1 Protocol Overview
- 3.2 The Process of the Low-Latency Guarantee Protocol
- 3.3 Scheduling Algorithm Design
- 3.4 Frame Structure Design
- 4 Simulation Design and Implementation
- 5 Conclusions and Future Works
- References
- Coordinated TDMA MAC Scheme Design and Performance Evaluation for the Next Generation WLAN: IEEE 802.11be
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Motivation
- 2.1 Principle of Coordinated AP
- 2.2 Motivation
- 3 Detailed Protocol Design for co-TDMA
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.1 Simulation Scenario Configuration
- 4.2 Performance Analysis
- 5 Conclusion and Future Works
- References
- Survey of Routing Metric in Wireless Mesh Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model and Link Metric Methods
- 3 Single Channel Routing Metrics
- 3.1 One-Dimensional Routing Metric for Single Channel
- 3.2 Single Channel Two-Dimensional Routing Metrics
- 3.3 Single Channel Three Dimensional Routing Metrics
- 3.4 Four-Dimensional Routing Metrics for Single Channel
- 3.5 Summary
- 4 Multi-channel Routing Metrics
- 4.1 Multi-channel Three Dimensional Routing Metrics
- 4.2 Multi-channel Four-Dimensional Routing Metrics
- 4.3 Multi-channel Five-Dimension Routing Metrics
- 4.4 Multi-channel Six-Dimensional Routing Metrics
- 4.5 Summary
- 5 Routing Metrics in Multi-gateway Mesh Networks
- 5.1 Multi-gateway Four-Dimensional Routing Metric
- 5.2 Summary
- 6 Routing Simulation and Performance Analysis
- 6.1 OLSR Simulation
- 7 Summary and Prospect
- References
- Grouping Based Beamform Training Scheme for the Next Generation Millimeter Wave WLAN
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background
- 2.1 802.11ad Frame Structure
- 2.2 Beamforming Training
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Overall Scheme
- 3.2 Grouping Based A-BFT Slot Response
- 4 Simulation Result
- 4.1 Topology and Configuration
- 4.2 Scheme Verification
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Dynamic Time Slot Adjustment Based Beamform Training for the Next Generation Millimeter Wave WLAN
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work and Motivation
- 2.1 BFT in IEEE 802.11ad/ay
- 2.2 Related Studies on BFT Improvement
- 2.3 Motivation
- 3 Scheme Description
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.1 Simulation Settings
- 4.2 Simulation Results and Analysis
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Latency Oriented OFDMA Random Access Scheme for the Next Generation WLAN: IEEE 802.11be
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Motivation
- 2.1 Problem Formulation
- 2.2 Key Idea of Proposed Algorithm
- 3 Proposed Algorithm for Latency Guarantee
- 3.1 Procedures of Proposed Algorithm
- 3.2 Proposed Algorithm
- 3.3 Compatibility Analysis
- 4 Results and Analysis
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Power Control Based Spatial Reuse for LAA and WiFi Coexistence
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 2.1 Downlink Channel Access Procedure for LAA
- 2.2 Present Studies on LAA-WiFi Coexistence
- 3 Power Control Based Spacial Reuse Scheme
- 3.1 Basic Idea of Our Proposal
- 3.2 Protocol Description
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.1 Simulation Platform
- 4.2 Simulation Scenarios
- 4.3 Simulation Results
- 5 Conclusions and Future Works
- References
- An OSPF Based Backhaul Protocol for 5G Millimeter Wave Network
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model
- 3 OSPF-Based Backhaul Protocol for 5G Millimeter Wave Network
- 3.1 Basic Ideas of OBPG
- 3.2 Network Backhaul Paths Establishment Stage
- 3.3 User Access and Backhaul Data Transmission Stage
- 4 Simulation
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Protocol, Algorithm, Services and Applications
- The Relationships Among Perceived Severity of Negative Publicity, E-Service Quality, Perceived Risk, and Advocacy Intention in Social Network Sites
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Research Background
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 E-Service Quality
- 2.2 Perceived Severity of Negative Publicity
- 2.3 Perceived Risk
- 2.4 Consumer Satisfaction
- 2.5 Advocacy Intention
- 2.6 Hypotheses
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Sample
- 3.2 Statistic
- 4 Results
- 4.1 Reliability Analysis and Component Reliability (CR)
- 4.2 Average Variances Extracted (AVE)
- 4.3 Hypothesis Testing
- 5 Conclusion
- 5.1 Discussion
- 5.2 Academic Contribution
- 5.3 Practical Contribution
- References
- Constructing a Customized Travel Scheduling Recommendation Service Based on Personal Preference and Special Requirements
- 1 Background
- 2 Related Work
- 3 System Framework
- 3.1 Procedure of the Personalized Travel Itinerary Recommendation Service
- 3.2 User Input Item
- 3.3 Expert-Recommended Itinerary Database
- 3.4 Accommodation Level Database
- 3.5 User Adjustment Items
- 4 Simulation Model
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- A Data Scheduling Algorithm Based on Link Distance in Directional Aviation Relay Network
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model
- 2.1 Communication Protocol Description
- 2.2 Unequal Link Distance
- 3 Data Scheduling Algorithm Based on Link Distance
- 3.1 Overall Algorithm Design
- 3.2 Uplink Algorithm Design
- 3.3 Downlink Algorithm Design
- 4 Simulation and Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- A Probing and p-Probability Based Two Round Directional Neighbor Discovery Algorithm
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Motivation
- 2.1 Brief Introduction to Neighbor Scan of DTRA
- 2.2 Motivation
- 3 Proposed Probability Adjustment Algorithm
- 3.1 Key Idea
- 3.2 Competition Probability
- 4 Simulation and Results
- 4.1 DTRA and PPTR Simulation Comparison
- 4.2 Comparison of Simulations with Different of Time Slots
- 5 Conclusion and Future Works
- References
- An Optimal Channel Bonding Strategy for IEEE 802.11be
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model
- 2.1 Network Topology Model
- 2.2 Channel Access Method
- 2.3 Optimal Stopping Problem Formulation
- 3 Optimal Channel Bonding Strategy Derivation
- 3.1 Channel Analysis
- 3.2 Waiting Time for Access Channel Analysis
- 3.3 Sending Time Analysis
- 3.4 Threshold Analysis of the Number of Optimal Stopping Channels
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.1 Simulation Results and Analysis
- 4.2 Error Analysis
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- An Optimal Multi-round Multi-slot Hello-Reply Directional Neighbor Discovery Algorithm
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model and Problem Modeling
- 2.1 System Model
- 2.2 Problem Modeling
- 3 Optimal Strategy
- 3.1 Neighbor Discovery of Single Round
- 3.2 Neighbor Discovery Efficiency of Multiple Rounds
- 3.3 Neighbor Discovery Round of Multiple Rounds
- 3.4 Neighbor Discovery Time of Multiple Rounds
- 3.5 Application of Multi-round and Multi-slot Hello-Reply Algorithm
- 4 Simulation and Analysis
- 4.1 Neighbor Discovery Rounds Simulation
- 4.2 Neighbor Discovery Time Simulation
- 4.3 Application of Multi-round Multi-slot Hello-Reply Algorithm in Q-SAND
- 5 Summary and Future Outlook
- References
- Develop an Intelligent Hierarchical Alert Mechanism for Elderly Residential Institutions
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Smart Medicine
- 2.2 Multichannel Wireless Transmission
- 2.3 Edge Computing
- 3 Application of EWMA Combined with Edge Computing in Long-Term Care Institutions
- 3.1 Multichannel Switching Mechanism
- 3.2 Security Encryption Edge-Computing Distributed Mechanism
- 3.3 Adaptive Threshold Alarm Mechanism
- 4 Application
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Cell Cooperation Based Channel Access Mechanism for LAA and WiFi Coexistence
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 2.1 LAA-LBT Access Mechanism
- 2.2 WiFi CSMA/CA Access Mechanism
- 2.3 Literature Research
- 3 Cell Cooperation Based Channel Access Mechanism
- 3.1 Basic Idea of Proposed Scheme
- 3.2 Protocol Description
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.1 Simulation Platform
- 4.2 Scenario Design
- 4.3 Results Analysis
- 5 Conclusions and Future Works
- References
- The Claim-Based Channel Access (CCA) Method for IEEE 802.11ah
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 The Functional Scenario
- 4 The Proposed Claim-Base Channel Access (CCA) Method
- 4.1 The Association Stage
- 4.2 The Claiming Stage
- 4.3 The Communication Stage
- 5 Performance Evaluation
- 5.1 The Simulation Environment
- 5.2 Results of the Performance Analysis
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Optimization of the Deposition Condition for Improving the Ti Film Resistance of DRAM Products
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 The Proposed Approach
- 4 Case Study
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Author Index
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