
Computational and Experimental Simulations in Engineering
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Contents
- 1 Calibration of Railway Ballast Modeling Using Level Set Discrete Element Method
- 1.1 Introduction
- 1.2 Ballast Shape Reconstruction
- 1.3 Level Set Discrete Element Method
- 1.3.1 Surface Nodal Discretization
- 1.3.2 Level Set Schemes
- 1.3.3 Simulation Details
- 1.4 Results and Discussion
- 1.4.1 Natural Depositing Test
- 1.4.2 Rotating Drum Test
- 1.5 Conclusions
- References
- 2 Discussion on Firefighter Action Measures for Firefighters in Urban Complex Based on PyroSim
- 2.1 The Establishment of Urban Complex Model
- 2.1.1 Model Selection
- 2.1.2 Fire Model Settings
- 2.2 Analysis of Fire Simulation Influence Factor Results
- 2.3 Numerical Simulation Analysis of Fire Extinguishing Action Based on Influence Factor
- 2.3.1 Influence of Water Gun on Four-Story Fire
- 2.3.2 Influence of Falling Fire Shutter on Fire on the Fourth Floor
- 2.4 Conclusion
- References
- 3 Study on Decision-Making Method of Single Product Maintenance Considering Maintenance Deterioration Effect
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Reason Analysis and Description of Egraded Maintenance Effect
- 3.3 Maintenance Degradation Effect Model
- 3.3.1 Model Establishment
- 3.3.2 Parameters of Maintenance Effect Coefficient
- 3.3.3 Model Solution
- 3.4 Maintenance Decision Considering Maintenance Degradation Effect
- 3.4.1 Maintenance Decision Model
- 3.4.2 Optimal Solution of Maintenance Decision Model
- 3.4.3 Example Analysis
- 3.5 Conclusion
- References
- 4 Multi-physical Analysis of Ablation Based on Peridynamics
- 4.1 Introduction
- 4.2 Multicomponent Ablation Equations
- 4.2.1 Element Flux Balance
- 4.2.2 Chemical Reaction Kinetics
- 4.3 Multi-physical Calculation Method Based on Peridynamics
- 4.3.1 Peridynamic Formulation for Heat Conduction
- 4.3.2 Boundary Condition
- 4.3.3 Multi-Physical Analysis
- 4.4 Numerical Example of Ablation
- 4.4.1 PD Computational Model
- 4.4.2 C/C Results and Discussions
- 4.4.3 C/SiC Results and Discussions
- 4.5 Conclusion
- References
- 5 Coupling Analysis of Fluid-Structure Interaction in Metal Airbag Deployment Based on Corpuscular Particle Method
- 5.1 Introduction
- 5.2 Review of Corpuscular Particle Method and Control Volume Method
- 5.3 Numerical Examples
- 5.3.1 Deployment of a Fabric Airbag
- 5.3.2 Deployment of a Steel Airbag
- 5.3.3 Deployment of an Alloyed Airbag
- 5.4 Conclusion
- References
- 6 Research and Application of Key Drilling Technologies in Nappe Tectonics of Xinjiang Region
- 6.1 Introduction
- 6.2 Technical Difficulties of Drilling Engineering in South Keping Area
- 6.2.1 Engineering Geological Characteristics of South Keping Area
- 6.2.2 Analysis of Technical Difficulties in Drilling Engineering
- 6.3 Optimized Design Technology for Nappe Tectonics Drilling Engineering
- 6.3.1 Prediction and Analysis of Formation Pressure Based on Well Seismic Information
- 6.3.2 Optimization Design of Wellbore Structure for South Keping Area
- 6.3.3 Design of Casing String for Gypsum Salt Formation of Nappe Structure
- 6.4 ROP Improving Technology for High Steep and Hard Formation
- 6.4.1 Deviation Control Technology in Drilling High Steep and Hard Formation
- 6.4.2 Development of Personalized Drill Bit for Limestone and Dolomite
- 6.5 Fracture Formation Leakage Prevention and Plugging While Drilling
- 6.5.1 Multi-element Collaborative Leak Prevention and Plugging System
- 6.5.2 Elastic Hole-Mesh Leak Prevention and Plugging System
- 6.6 Gypsum Salt Formation Safe Drilling Technology
- 6.7 Field Application and Analysis
- 6.8 Conclusions and Recommendations
- References
- 7 Application Research on Pipe Pile Foundation of Highway Bridge in Dongting Lake Region
- 7.1 Introduction
- 7.2 Project Overview
- 7.2.1 Topography and Geology
- 7.2.2 Typical Geotechnical Parameters
- 7.3 Construction Process and Bearing Capacity Test
- 7.3.1 Tests Overview
- 7.3.2 Pile Sinking Test
- 7.3.3 Vertical Bearing Capacity Test
- 7.4 Bridge PHC Pipe Pile Scheme
- 7.4.1 Structural Form
- 7.4.2 Dimensional Parameters
- 7.5 PHC Pipe Pile Construction Technology
- 7.5.1 Pile Hammer Selection
- 7.5.2 Lifting and Stacking of Pipe Piles
- 7.5.3 Construction Requirements for Hammer Driving Pile
- 7.5.4 Hammer Retraction Standard
- 7.5.5 Quality Inspection
- 7.6 Conclusion
- References
- 8 Full-Scale Isogeometric Topology Optimization of Porous Thin-Shell Structures
- 8.1 Introduction
- 8.2 Kirchhoff-Love Shell Model Based on IGA
- 8.2.1 NURBS Basis Functions
- 8.2.2 Kirchhoff-Love Shell Model
- 8.3 Full-Scale Isogeometric Topology Optimization
- 8.3.1 Local Volume Constraint
- 8.3.2 Full-Scale ITO Model
- 8.3.3 Sensitivity Analysis
- 8.4 Numerical Examples
- 8.4.1 A Thin Plate Structure
- 8.4.2 A Cylinder Shell Structure
- 8.5 Conclusions
- References
- 9 Analysis of Shallow Slide in Slope Based on Phase Space Reconstruction of Soil Moisture Content
- 9.1 Introduction
- 9.2 Method
- 9.2.1 Phase Space Reconstruction of One-Dimensional Time Series
- 9.2.2 Phase Space Parameters and Chaotic Identification
- 9.2.3 Estimation of Phase Space Reconstruction
- 9.2.4 Parameters and Analysis of Slope
- 9.3 Research Object and Data
- 9.3.1 Basic Information of the Slope
- 9.3.2 Soil Moisture Content
- 9.4 Results and Discussion
- 9.4.1 Hysteresis Time
- 9.4.2 Chaotic Nature and Embedding Dimension
- 9.4.3 Phase Space Reconstruction and Prediction
- 9.4.4 Shear Strength Parameters of Soil
- 9.4.5 Slope Stability Analysis
- 9.5 Conclusion
- References
- 10 Study on the Monitoring and Analysis Method of the Working Efficiency of Torsional Impactors
- 10.1 Introduction
- 10.2 Torque Impactor Monitoring System
- 10.2.1 Near-Bit Measuring Sub
- 10.2.2 Torque Impactor Monitoring System Components and Functions
- 10.3 Field Trials and Analysis of Effects
- 10.3.1 Field Trials
- 10.3.2 Analysis of the Effects of the Torque Impactor Test
- 10.4 Torque Impactor Working Condition Monitoring and Working Efficiency Analysis
- 10.4.1 Torsional Impactor Impact Frequency Monitoring
- 10.4.2 Influence of Bit Weight on Performance of Torque Impactor
- 10.4.3 Influence of Drilling Fluid Displacement on Torsional Impactor Operating Efficiency
- 10.4.4 Signal Characteristics of Different Strata
- 10.5 Conclusion
- References
- 11 Gaussian Process Based Photometric Stereo
- 11.1 Introduction
- 11.2 Related Works
- 11.3 Methodology
- 11.3.1 Foundations
- 11.3.2 The Task-Specific Training Dataset
- 11.3.3 Gaussian Process Based Inverse Reflectance Model
- 11.4 Experiment Study
- 11.4.1 Synthetic Experiments Based on MERL Dataset
- 11.4.2 Real Experiments Based on DiLiGenT Dataset
- 11.4.3 Qualitative Experiment
- 11.5 Conclusions
- References
- 12 Numerical Modelling of Electromagnetic Frequency Measurements on Frozen Soils
- 12.1 Introduction
- 12.2 Step 1: Calculation of the Effective Electrical Properties of Samples with Different Cryotextures
- 12.3 Step 2: Day-Surface and Logging Electromagnetic Measurements Simulation for Frozen Soils
- 12.4 Conclusions
- References
- 13 Finite Element Modeling of Discontinuous Suspended Ceiling System with Boundary Constraints
- 13.1 Introduction
- 13.2 Numerical Modeling of the Suspended Ceilings System
- 13.2.1 Configuration of SC System
- 13.2.2 Specimen Tested on Shaking Table
- 13.2.3 Modeling Technique
- 13.3 Validation of Numerical Model
- 13.3.1 Acceleration Responses
- 13.3.2 Displacement Responses
- 13.3.3 Damage States
- 13.4 Conclusions
- References
- 14 Numerical Modeling and Parametric Studies of RC Shear Wall with Replaceable Corner Components
- 14.1 Introduction
- 14.2 Description of RC Shear Wall with Replaceable Corner Components
- 14.3 Development and Validation of Numerical Model
- 14.3.1 Numerical Modeling
- 14.3.2 Validation of Numerical Model
- 14.4 Parametric Analysis and Discussions
- 14.4.1 Lateral Force-Top Displacement Relationship
- 14.4.2 Energy Dissipation Capacity
- 14.4.3 Residual Deformation
- 14.4.4 Failure Process
- 14.5 Conclusions
- References
- 15 Seismic Vulnerability Analysis of Symbiosis of New-Built Structure and Historic Heritage Architecture Based on Incremental Dynamic Analysis
- 15.1 Introduction
- 15.2 Engineering Background
- 15.3 Ida
- 15.3.1 Seismic Waves
- 15.3.2 Finite Element Analysis
- 15.3.3 Damage Analysis and IDA Curves
- 15.4 Seismic Vulnerability Analysis
- 15.4.1 Parameter Fitting
- 15.4.2 Damage Probability Calculation
- 15.4.3 Seismic Vulnerability Curves
- 15.5 Conclusion
- References
- 16 Optimization of Volumetric Fracturing Parameters for Deep Horizontal Wells Based on Integrated Geological-Engineering Workflow in Tuha Oilfield
- 16.1 Introduction
- 16.2 Overview of Taibei Block
- 16.3 Research Methodology and Process
- 16.4 Establishment of 3D Model of Work Area
- 16.4.1 Three-Dimensional Geological Model and Ground Stress Model
- 16.4.2 Fracture Propagation Simulation and Productivity Simulation
- 16.5 Optimization and Analysis of Fracturing Stimulation Parameters
- 16.5.1 Fracturing Parameter Optimization
- 16.5.2 Optimized Well Production Simulation
- 16.6 Conclusion
- References
- 17 Effects of Loading Direction and Strain Rate on Mechanical Properties and Failure Modes of Teak
- 17.1 Introduction
- 17.2 Experiment
- 17.2.1 Experimental Materials and Specimen Preparation
- 17.2.2 Quasi-Static Experiments
- 17.2.3 Dynamic Experiments
- 17.3 Results and Discussion
- 17.3.1 Orthotropy
- 17.3.2 Strain Rate Effect
- 17.3.3 Failure Mode Analysis
- 17.4 Conclusions
- References
- 18 Experimental and Finite Element Study of RC Beams Shear Strengthened with Prestressed NSM CFRP
- 18.1 Introduction
- 18.2 Experimental Program and Results
- 18.2.1 Specimen Parameter and Strengthening Design
- 18.2.2 Strengthening and Loading Steps
- 18.2.3 Experimental Results
- 18.3 Finite Element Analysis
- 18.3.1 Model Geometry and Material Properties
- 18.3.2 Simulation of Interaction Between CFRP and Concrete
- 18.3.3 Simulation Results
- 18.4 Conclusion
- References
- 19 Construction of an Urban Road Collapse Risk Assessment Model and Its Case Study in Guangzhou
- 19.1 Introduction
- 19.2 Construction of RCRA
- 19.2.1 Risk Assessment Indexes
- 19.2.2 Weight of Assessment Indexes
- 19.2.3 Levels of Risk Assessment
- 19.3 Proposed Methodology Based on AHP-VFS
- 19.3.1 Assessment of ROP-UD
- 19.3.2 Assessment of ROP-RC
- 19.3.3 Assessment of RC-RC
- 19.3.4 Assessment of RCRA
- 19.4 Application and Case Study of RCRA
- 19.4.1 Application of RCRA-DUD
- 19.4.2 Application of RCRA-UUD
- 19.5 Conclusion
- References
- 20 Intelligent Reentry Guidance with Dynamic No-Fly Zones Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
- 20.1 Introduction
- 20.2 Problem Model
- 20.2.1 Dynamics Equations in Reentry Process
- 20.2.2 Constraints in Reentry Process
- 20.2.3 Guidance Scheme
- 20.3 TD3 Algorithm
- 20.3.1 Deep Reinforcement Learning
- 20.3.2 TD3 Algorithm
- 20.4 Intelligent Guidance Law Based on TD3
- 20.4.1 Framework for Intelligent Guidance
- 20.4.2 Markov Decision Process
- 20.4.3 Steps of the Algorithm
- 20.4.4 Structures of Neural Networks
- 20.5 Verification and Simulation
- 20.5.1 Parameters Settings
- 20.5.2 Training Result of Policy Network
- 20.5.3 Verifications on Random Trajectories
- 20.6 Conclusions
- References
- 21 Efficient School Bullying Detection Based on HPO-TDN
- 21.1 Introduction
- 21.2 HPO-TDN Model
- 21.2.1 HPO-TDN Overall Model Architecture
- 21.2.2 TDN Model
- 21.2.3 Bayesian Hyperparametric Optimization and TPE Algorithm
- 21.3 Experiments
- 21.3.1 Environment Setup and Dataset Construction
- 21.3.2 Data Sampling
- 21.3.3 Model Analysis
- 21.3.4 Model Hyperparameters
- 21.3.5 Experimental Results
- 21.4 Conclusion
- References
- 22 Long-Term Forecast of Heatdays and Heatwaves Incidents in Temperate Continental Climate Zone of China
- 22.1 Introduction
- 22.2 Area and Method
- 22.2.1 Data and Study Area
- 22.2.2 Downscaling Methods
- 22.2.3 Definition of HD and HW and Evaluation of Model Performance
- 22.3 Result
- 22.3.1 Distribution of HD and HW
- 22.3.2 Forecasting Performance of Tmax and Tmin
- 22.3.3 Forecasting Performance of HD
- 22.3.4 Forecasting Performance of HW
- 22.4 Discussion
- 22.4.1 Error Analysis
- 22.4.2 Forecast Performance Analysis
- 22.5 Conclusion
- References
- 23 Evaluation of Regional Drought in Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau of China
- 23.1 Introduction
- 23.2 Material and Methods
- 23.2.1 Study Area
- 23.2.2 Data Source
- 23.2.3 Methods
- 23.3 Results
- 23.3.1 Spatial Characteristics of Annual and Seasonal Rainfall
- 23.3.2 Return Period of Seasonal Droughts
- 23.4 Discussion
- 23.5 Conclusion
- References
- 24 Gradually Anchored Prestressed NSM CFRP Strengthened Beams: A Finite Element Method
- 24.1 Introduction
- 24.2 Pull-Out Experiment
- 24.2.1 Shear Stress-Slip Relationship
- 24.2.2 Finite Element Method
- 24.3 Simulation of Strengthened Beam
- 24.3.1 Gradient Prestress
- 24.3.2 Data Analysis
- 24.3.3 Effect of Gradient Length
- 24.4 Conclusion
- References
- 25 Study on Free Heat Dissipation Characteristics of Rear Journal Cavity of High Pressure Compressor
- 25.1 Introduction
- 25.2 Experimental System
- 25.3 Numerical Simulation
- 25.4 Result Analysis
- 25.5 Summary
- References
- 26 Windage Characteristics Investigate of Centrifugal Impeller Rear Cavity
- 26.1 Introduction
- 26.2 Experimental and Numerical Simulation Methods
- 26.2.1 Experiment Apparatus
- 26.2.2 Measurement System
- 26.2.3 Operation Conditions
- 26.2.4 CFD Settings
- 26.3 Results and Discussion
- 26.3.1 Effect of Operation Conditions
- 26.3.2 Effect of Geometric Parameters
- 26.4 Conclusions
- References
- 27 Grain Size Distribution Analysis of Landslide Dams Caused by Dynamic Accumulation of Weathered Rock Landslides Using Discrete Element Modelling
- 27.1 Introduction
- 27.2 Numerical Models
- 27.2.1 Model Material
- 27.2.2 Particle Identification
- 27.2.3 Model Building
- 27.3 Research on Material Particle Distribution Results
- 27.3.1 Accumulation Morphology of Weakly Weathered Group
- 27.3.2 Accumulation Morphology of Strong Weathering Group
- 27.3.3 Study on the Grain Size Distribution
- 27.4 Conclusion
- References
- 28 A Crushable Experimental Device for Simulating Soft Impact on Structures
- 28.1 Introduction
- 28.2 Soft Impact Tests Review
- 28.3 The Crushable Impactor
- 28.4 Lateral Compression Tests
- 28.5 Lateral Impact Tests
- 28.6 Conclusions
- References
- 29 Study on Building Fire and Evacuation Based on Numerical Simulation
- 29.1 Introduction
- 29.2 Fire Simulation and Scene Setting
- 29.2.1 Introduction of Simulation Object
- 29.2.2 Fire Scenario Design
- 29.2.3 Simulation Result Analysis
- 29.3 Research on Evacuation
- 29.3.1 Model Building
- 29.3.2 Evacuation Standard
- 29.3.3 Simulation Result Analysis
- 29.4 Conclusion
- References
- 30 Structural Integrity Analyses on the Anti-high Overload of a Solid Rocket Motor
- 30.1 Introduction
- 30.2 Methodology
- 30.2.1 Intermediate Strain Rate Loading
- 30.2.2 Constitutive Model
- 30.3 Computing Model
- 30.3.1 Calculation Model
- 30.4 Results and Discussion
- 30.5 Conclusions
- References
- 31 Solitons, Breathers and Lumps for a Generalized (3 + 1)-Dimensional Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Benjamin-Bona-Mahony Equation in a Fluid
- 31.1 Introduction
- 31.2 Bilinear Forms for Eq. (31.1)
- 31.3 Soliton Solutions for Eq. (31.1)
- 31.4 Breather Solutions for Eq. (31.1)
- 31.5 Lump Solutions for Eq. (31.1)
- 31.6 Conclusions
- References
- 32 N-soliton Solutions and Nonlinear Dynamics for a Generalized Broer-Kaup System
- 32.1 Introduction
- 32.2 Bilinear Forms for System (32.2)
- 32.3 Soliton Solutions for System (32.2)
- 32.4 Conclusions
- References
- 33 Numerical Studies on the Heat Insulation and Smoke Control Effect of Water Mist Screen Under Longitudinal Ventilation in Bifurcated Tunnel
- 33.1 Introduction
- 33.2 Numerical Simulation
- 33.2.1 Numerical Model
- 33.2.2 Simulation Conditions
- 33.2.3 Grid Independence Analysis
- 33.3 Results and Discussions
- 33.3.1 The Heat Insulation and Smoke Control Effect of the Main Tunnel
- 33.3.2 The Heat Insulation and Smoke Control Effect of the Branch Tunnel
- 33.4 Conclusions
- References
- 34 A SEC Reserve Evaluation Method for Tight Gas Reservoirs
- 34.1 Introduction
- 34.2 Workflow for SEC Evaluation of Tight Gas Reservoirs
- 34.3 Results and Application
- 34.3.1 Production Decline Law and EUR Evaluation
- 34.3.2 SEC Reserve Evaluation of S Tight Gas Reservoir
- 34.3.3 Sensitivity Analysis of SEC Reserves
- 34.3.4 Effect of Economic Parameters on Depletion Rate
- 34.4 Conclusion
- References
- 35 Advantages of Auxetic Circular Plates for Indentation and Impact Resistance: A Hypothetical Numerical Study
- 35.1 Introduction
- 35.2 Finite Element Modeling
- 35.2.1 Indentation Model
- 35.2.2 Impact Model
- 35.3 Results and Discussion
- 35.3.1 Indentation Behaviors
- 35.3.2 Impact Behaviors
- 35.4 Conclusion
- References
- 36 Protection Mechanism of Underwater Double-Hull Coated with Polyurea and UHMW-PE Subjected to Shock Waves and Bubble Loads
- 36.1 Introduction
- 36.2 Numerical Theory
- 36.3 Numerical Model and Analysis
- 36.3.1 Numerical Model
- 36.3.2 Validity Validation
- 36.3.3 Traditional Steel Structure
- 36.3.4 Single Optimization
- 36.3.5 Composite Optimization
- 36.3.6 Results Discussion
- 36.4 Conclusions
- References
- 37 Experimental Study of Sidewall Interference Control on Large Thickness Airfoil
- 37.1 Introduction
- 37.2 Experimental Setup
- 37.2.1 Wind Tunnel and Models
- 37.2.2 Vortex Generator Configurations
- 37.2.3 Fluorescent Filament Flow Visualization
- 37.3 Results and Discussions
- 37.3.1 Aerodynamic Performance
- 37.3.2 Pressure Distributions
- 37.3.3 Flow Visualization Results
- 37.4 Conclusion
- References
- 38 Numerical Investigation of Sidewall Interference Control on Large Thickness Wind Turbine Airfoil
- 38.1 Introduction
- 38.2 Calculated and Experimental Setup
- 38.2.1 Calculated Model
- 38.2.2 Vortex Generators
- 38.2.3 Fluorescent Filament Flow Visualization
- 38.3 Results and Discussions
- 38.3.1 Calculation Verification
- 38.3.2 VG-Based Sidewall Interference Control
- 38.4 Conclusion
- References
- 39 Study on the Influence of the Curvature Radius of the Branch on Fire Temperature Characteristics in Bifurcated Curve Tunnel
- 39.1 Introduction
- 39.2 Numerical Simulation Method
- 39.2.1 Physical Model
- 39.2.2 Boundary Conditions and Simulation Details
- 39.2.3 Grid Sensitivity and Validation
- 39.3 Results and Discussion
- 39.3.1 Ceiling Maximum Temperature Rise in the Bifurcated Curve Tunnel
- 39.3.2 Ceiling Longitudinal Temperature Distribution in the Bifurcated Curve Tunnel
- 39.4 Conclusions
- References
- 40 Cooperative Localization of Ground Targets Based on Improved Adaptive Grid Interactive Multiple Model Algorithm
- 40.1 Introduction
- 40.2 AGIMM Algorithm
- 40.2.1 IMM Algorithm
- 40.2.2 AGIMM Algorithm
- 40.3 IEKF Algorithm
- 40.4 Filter Design Based on AGIMM-IEKF
- 40.4.1 State Equation
- 40.4.2 Measurement Equation
- 40.4.3 Filter Design
- 40.5 Simulation Analysis
- 40.5.1 Simulation Scenario and Parameter Setting
- 40.5.2 Simulation Result
- 40.6 Conclusion
- References
- 41 A Novel Phase Demodulation Method and Simulation for Fiber-Optic Distributed Acoustic Sensor
- 41.1 Introduction
- 41.2 Working Principle
- 41.3 Simulation Results
- 41.4 Conclusion
- References
- 42 Competitor Matching Method for Penetration Control Based on Deep Learning
- 42.1 Introduction
- 42.2 Generation of Interceptor Ballistic Library
- 42.2.1 Interceptor Ballistic Library Construction Method
- 42.2.2 Initial Guidance Stage Ballistic
- 42.2.3 Midcourse/Terminal Guidance Stage Ballistic
- 42.3 LSTM-Based Interceptor Intent Recognition Model
- 42.3.1 Long Short-Term Memory Neural Network
- 42.3.2 Track Prediction Model
- 42.3.3 Intent Recognition Process
- 42.4 Experiment
- 42.4.1 Intercept Trajectory Library
- 42.4.2 Offline Training of Trajectory Prediction Model
- 42.4.3 Interceptor Intent Recognition Simulation
- 42.5 Conclusions and Discussions
- References
- 43 Research on Reliability of Wavefront Generator for High-Speed Railway Tunnel
- 43.1 Introduction
- 43.2 The Composition and Principle of the Wavefront Generator
- 43.3 Pressure Consistency in the Tunnel Cross-Section
- 43.3.1 Effect of Propagation Distance
- 43.3.2 Effect of the Initial Pressure of Chamber
- 43.3.3 Effect of the Operating Voltage of Valve
- 43.3.4 Effect of the Number of Vavle Openings
- 43.4 Influence of Generator Parameters on Results
- 43.4.1 Effect of the Initial Pressure of Chamber
- 43.4.2 Effect of the Operating Voltage of Valve
- 43.4.3 Effect of the Number of Valve Openings
- 43.5 Conclusion
- References
- 44 Multi-Dimensional Business Data Fusion Modeling Based on Dynamic Bayesian Network
- 44.1 Introduction
- 44.2 Related Work
- 44.3 Preliminary and Problem Statement
- 44.3.1 Bayesian Networks
- 44.3.2 Dynamic Bayesian Networks
- 44.3.3 Problem Statement
- 44.4 Methodology
- 44.4.1 Learning Mechanism of DBN
- 44.4.2 SQL Query
- 44.5 Performance Evaluations
- 44.5.1 Experimental Setup
- 44.5.2 Query Evaluation Parameters
- 44.6 Conclusion
- References
- 45 Critical Deposition Velocity of Hydrate Particles in Undulating Section of Gas Pipeline
- 45.1 Introduction
- 45.2 Forces Analysis of Hydrate Particles
- 45.2.1 Drive Force
- 45.2.2 Obstructive Force
- 45.2.3 Coagulation Between Hydrate Particles
- 45.3 Construction of Critical Velocity Model for Hydrate Particles
- 45.3.1 Hydrate Particle Removal Mechanism
- 45.3.2 Critical Velocity Equation of Hydrate Particles
- 45.4 Results and Discussion
- 45.5 Conclusion
- References
- 46 Resolving Anonymous Nodes Based on "Watermelon Patterns" Towards Constructing Router-Level Topology in Mesh Network
- 46.1 Introduction
- 46.2 Graph-Based Induction Method
- 46.3 Method
- 46.4 Experiments
- 46.5 Conclusion
- References
- 47 Prediction and Analysis of Drilling Temperature and Pressure Field in Deep Water Gas Hydrate Formation
- 47.1 Introduction
- 47.2 Model Establishment
- 47.2.1 Temperature Field Model
- 47.2.2 Continuity Model
- 47.2.3 Momentum Conservation Model
- 47.2.4 Hydrate Phase Equilibrium and Decomposition Rate Model
- 47.2.5 Auxiliary Equation
- 47.3 Project Background and Model Parameters
- 47.4 Results and Discussion
- 47.4.1 Decomposition Position of Hydrate Cuttings
- 47.4.2 Effect of Hydrate Cuttings Decomposition on Annulus Temperature
- 47.4.3 Effect of Hydrate Cuttings Decomposition on Annulus Pressure
- 47.4.4 Effect of Hydrate Cuttings Decomposition on Annulus Gas Content
- 47.5 Conclusion
- References
- 48 Numerical Simulation of Water-Flooding Reservoirs Considering Permeability Time Variation Base on Mimetic Finite Difference Method
- 48.1 Introduction
- 48.2 Time-Varying Characterization of Permeability
- 48.3 Methodology and Solution
- 48.3.1 Mathematical Model
- 48.3.2 Mimetic Finite Difference Method
- 48.4 Applied Computational Tests
- 48.5 Conclusion
- References
- 49 Wavelet Pooling in Convolutional Neural Networks for Breast Cancer Detection with Ultrasound Images
- 49.1 Introduction
- 49.2 Methodology
- 49.2.1 Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs)
- 49.2.2 Wavelet Transformation (WT)
- 49.2.3 The MobileNetV2 Plus Model
- 49.3 Experiment Setups
- 49.3.1 The Model Specification
- 49.3.2 Data Preparation
- 49.3.3 Evaluation Metrics
- 49.4 Numerical Experiments and Results
- 49.5 Conclusions
- References
- 50 Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization Applied in Conjunction with Support Vector Machine
- 50.1 Introduction
- 50.2 Mathematical Components
- 50.2.1 Support Vector Machine (SVM)
- 50.2.2 An Adaptive Particle Swam Optimization (APSO)
- 50.3 Data Preparation
- 50.3.1 Data Source
- 50.3.2 Description of Attributes
- 50.3.3 Normalization
- 50.3.4 Evaluation Metrics
- 50.4 Experiments and Results
- 50.4.1 Experimental Procedure
- 50.4.2 Experimental Results
- 50.5 Conclusions
- References
- 51 Numerical Investigation on ß = 3/2 in the Generalized Multiquadric Neural Networks for Classification Challenge
- 51.1 Introduction
- 51.2 Methodology
- 51.2.1 Classification with RBFNN
- 51.2.2 Numerical Algorithm
- 51.3 Data Preparation
- 51.3.1 Data Source
- 51.3.2 Description of Attributes
- 51.3.3 Normalization
- 51.3.4 Evaluation Metrics
- 51.4 Numerical Experiments and Results
- 51.4.1 Experiment 1: On the Hepatitis C Viru
- 51.4.2 Experiment 2: On the Breast Cancer
- 51.5 Conclusions
- References
- 52 A Comparison Study on Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithms for Data Feature Selection
- 52.1 Introduction
- 52.2 Methodology
- 52.2.1 PSO with no Weight: (Noted as 'PSO-V1')
- 52.2.2 PSO with the Ordinary Weight: (Noted as 'PSO-V2')
- 52.2.3 PSO with an Adaptive Weight: (Noted as 'PSO-V3')
- 52.2.4 PSO with an Adaptive Weight: (Noted as 'PSO-V4')
- 52.2.5 PSO with an Adaptive Weight: (Noted as 'PSO-V5')
- 52.3 Data Preparation
- 52.3.1 Data Source and Description
- 52.3.2 Normalization
- 52.3.3 Evaluation Metrics
- 52.4 Numerical Experiments and Results
- 52.4.1 Experiment 1: On the Arrhythmia Dataset
- 52.4.2 Experiment 2: On the DBWorld e-mails Dataset
- 52.5 Conclusions
- References
- 53 Medical Image Segmentation Based on Clustering Feature Information Enhancement
- 53.1 Introduction
- 53.2 Related Works
- 53.3 Method
- 53.3.1 Prototype Network
- 53.3.2 Method Overview
- 53.3.3 Clustering Feature Information Enhancement
- 53.4 Experiment
- 53.4.1 Dataset and Experimental Setting
- 53.4.2 Comparisons with State-Of-The-Arts
- 53.4.3 Ablation Studies
- 53.5 Conclusion
- References
- 54 Pore Scale Dynamic 3D Imaging of Water-Alternating-Gas Flooding and CO2-foam Flooding in a Double Layer Core
- 54.1 Introduction
- 54.2 Materials and Methods
- 54.3 Results and Discussion
- 54.3.1 Capillary Trapping Characteristics of CO2 and Oil
- 54.3.2 Quantitative Analysis
- 54.4 Results and Discussion
- References
- 55 Study on Temperature Field of Deep-Water Heavy Oil Wellbore by Electric Heating
- 55.1 Introduction
- 55.2 Model for Calculating the Temperature of Offshore Heavy Oil Wellbore by Electric Heating
- 55.2.1 Model Assumptions
- 55.2.2 Development of a Wellbore Heat Transfer Model
- 55.2.3 Calculation of Heat Transfer Coefficient
- 55.3 Examples of Calculations and Analysis of Results
- 55.3.1 Basic Data
- 55.3.2 Influence of Heating Power on Wellbore Temperature Field
- 55.3.3 Influence of Heating Depth on Wellbore Temperature Field
- 55.4 Conclusion
- References
- 56 Numerical Investigation on Flow and Heat Transfer of a Rotor-Stator Cavity with Labyrinth Seal
- 56.1 Introduction
- 56.2 Control Equations and Numerical Simulation Schemes
- 56.2.1 Control Equations
- 56.2.2 Boundary Conditions
- 56.2.3 Grid Division
- 56.3 Analysis of Simulation Results
- 56.3.1 Analysis of the Flow Characteristics of the Labyrinth Seal Disk Cavity
- 56.3.2 Analysis of Heat Transfer Characteristics of the Labyrinth Seal Disk Cavity
- 56.3.3 Effect of Labyrinth Seal Structure Parameter Changes on the Flow Characteristics of the Disk Cavity
- 56.3.4 Effect of the Labyrinth Seal Structure Parameter Changes on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of the Disk Cavity
- 56.4 Flow Rate Calculation Result Fitting
- 56.5 Conclusion
- References
- 57 Quality Evaluation for Synchronous Grouting of Shield Tunnels Based on the GPR Detection
- 57.1 Introduction
- 57.2 Project Overview
- 57.3 Grouting Parameters and Quality Evaluation Method
- 57.3.1 Grouting Parameters
- 57.3.2 Loaded-To-Frame GPR Detection System
- 57.3.3 Monitoring for Ground Settlement
- 57.4 Grouting Quality Evaluation
- 57.4.1 Quality Evaluation Based on the Detection Results
- 57.4.2 Monitoring Results of Ground Settlement
- 57.5 Conclusions
- References
- 58 Responses of Existing Tunnel Caused by Undercrossing Super-Large Diameter Shield Tunnel
- 58.1 Introduction
- 58.2 Project Overview
- 58.3 Numerical Model
- 58.3.1 Three-Dimensional Finite Element Model
- 58.3.2 Numerical Model Parameters
- 58.3.3 Verification of Numerical Model
- 58.4 Effect of Spacing Between Existing and New Tunnels
- 58.4.1 Numerical Model of Parametric Analysis
- 58.4.2 Deformation of the Existing Tunnel
- 58.5 Deformation Control of the Existing Tunnel Based on the GPR Detection for Backfill Grouting
- 58.6 Conclusion
- References
- 59 Study on Service Performance Assessment of Large River-Crossing Shield Tunnel Based on Index Correlation
- 59.1 Introduction
- 59.2 Methodology
- 59.2.1 Association Rule Theory
- 59.2.2 ANP Theory
- 59.2.3 Indexes Correlation Analysis Method
- 59.2.4 Assessment Model Based on Correlation of Indexes
- 59.3 Engineering Application
- 59.3.1 Background
- 59.3.2 Index System
- 59.3.3 Data Processing
- 59.3.4 Analysis Based on Association Rule
- 59.3.5 Service Performance Assessment Based on ANP
- 59.4 Conclusion and Discussion
- References
- 60 Research on Optimizing the Water Injection Allocation of the Combined Well Pattern of Vertical and Horizontal Wells Based on Maximum Sweep Efficiency
- 60.1 Introduction
- 60.2 Model and Solution
- 60.2.1 Mathematical Model
- 60.2.2 Pressure Distribution and Production Pressure Difference Calculation
- 60.2.3 Calculation of Sweep Efficiency and Design Method of Optimal Injection Allocation
- 60.3 Method Validation and Adaptability Analysis
- 60.4 Field Application
- 60.5 Conclusions
- References
- 61 Research on Underwater Contact Explosion Performance of Macroscopic Negative Poisson's Ratio Grillage Structure
- 61.1 Introduction
- 61.2 Comparative Study of Underwater Blast Resistance of Macroscopic Negative Poisson's Ratio Plate Frame Structure and Reinforced Plate Structure
- 61.2.1 Arbitrary Eulerian Lagrangian Method and Material Model
- 61.2.2 Calculation of Deformation and Damage of Reinforced Plate Structure with Macroscopic Negative Poisson's Ratio Plate Frame Structure Under Underwater Contact Explosion
- 61.3 Analysis of the Effect of Parameter Variation on the Underwater Blast Resistance of Macroscopic Negative Poisson's Ratio Plate Frame Structures
- 61.3.1 Macroscopic Negative Poisson's Ratio Plate Frame Structure Parameter Variation
- 61.3.2 Effect of Parameter Variation on the Blast Resistance of Macroscopic Negative Poisson's Ratio Plate Frame Structures
- 61.4 Macroscopic Negative Poisson's Ratio Caused by Parameter Changes in the Relationship Between the Structural Mass of the Plate Frame and the Blast Resistance Performance
- 61.4.1 Effect of Each Parameter Variation on the Size of Plastic Zone of the Structure
- 61.4.2 Effect of Each Parameter Variation on the Size of Breakage of the Structure
- 61.5 Conclusion
- References
- 62 Study of Effects of Grouting Defects on the Seismic Performance of Precast Concrete Shear Walls with Different Structural Characteristics
- 62.1 Introduction
- 62.2 Finite Element Model
- 62.2.1 Material Constitutive
- 62.2.2 Node Settings
- 62.2.3 Grouting Defect Simulation
- 62.2.4 Method Validation
- 62.3 Parametric Analysis
- 62.3.1 Sleeve Spacing
- 62.3.2 Width of Concealed Column
- 62.4 Conclusion
- References
- 63 Numerical Simulation of Water Entry of Cylinder Based on Improved Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Method
- 63.1 Improved Framework for Weakly Compressible SPH
- 63.1.1 Euler Equations
- 63.1.2 Density Filtration Scheme
- 63.1.3 Rigid Body Motion
- 63.2 Verification and Numerical Results
- 63.2.1 Half-Density Cylinder Entry Water
- 63.2.2 Analysis of Fluid Field Morphology
- 63.2.3 Effect of Initial Velocity
- 63.3 Conclusion
- References
- 64 DPFL-AES: Differential Privacy Federated Learning Based on Adam Early Stopping
- 64.1 Introduction
- 64.2 Preliminaries
- 64.2.1 Federated Learning
- 64.2.2 Threat Model
- 64.2.3 Differential Privacy
- 64.3 Our Methods
- 64.3.1 Adaptive Differential Privacy
- 64.3.2 Adaptive Early Stopping Mechanism
- 64.3.3 DPFL-AES and Main Results
- 64.4 Privacy Analysis
- 64.5 Experimental Results and Comparison
- 64.5.1 Experimental Results
- 64.6 Conclusion
- References
- 65 Effect of Crosswind Angle on the Surface Pressure Distribution of Intercity Trains on Viaducts Under Wind-Driven Rain Environment
- 65.1 Introduction
- 65.2 Numerical Model of Train in Wind-Driven Rain Environment
- 65.2.1 Geometry of the Train and Bridge
- 65.2.2 Computational Domain and Boundary Conditions
- 65.2.3 Mesh Strategy
- 65.3 Results and Discussion
- 65.3.1 Raindrop Density Around Train
- 65.3.2 Pressure on Train Surface
- 65.4 Conclusion
- References
- 66 Neural Adaptive Finite-Time Sliding Mode Controller for Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle
- 66.1 Introduction
- 66.2 Problem Formulation and Preliminaries
- 66.2.1 Hypersonic Vehicle Model
- 66.2.2 Problem Preliminaries
- 66.3 Controller Design and Stability Analysis
- 66.4 LSTM-Based DRNN
- 66.4.1 LSTM-Based DRNN Description
- 66.4.2 LSTM Design Example
- 66.5 Simulation Results
- 66.6 Conclusion
- References
- 67 Modeling and Investigation of Water Electrolysis in a Solid Oxide Electrolysis Cell with Composite Electrode
- 67.1 Introduction
- 67.2 Methodology
- 67.2.1 Physical Process and Percolation Model
- 67.2.2 Mathematical Model
- 67.3 Model Solution and Validation
- 67.4 Results and Discussion
- 67.4.1 Effect of Internal Composition of Composite Cathode
- 67.4.2 Effect of Particle Radius
- 67.5 Conclusions
- References
- 68 Intelligent Fault Diagnosis Method of Inertial Sensors for Space Gravitational Wave Detection
- 68.1 Introduction
- 68.2 Space Inertial Sensor
- 68.2.1 Structural Composition
- 68.2.2 Principle of Pose Measurement
- 68.3 Proposed Method
- 68.3.1 Feature Matrix
- 68.3.2 Crvae
- 68.3.3 CRVAE Diagnosis
- 68.4 Simulation Analysis
- 68.5 Conclusions
- References
- 69 Wind-Vehicle-Bridge Dynamic Response Analysis of Flexible Arch Bridge with Super-Long Span Steel Truss Beam
- 69.1 Introduction
- 69.2 Modeling of Vehicle-Bridge System
- 69.2.1 Dynamic Model of Bridge
- 69.2.2 Dynamic Model of Train
- 69.2.3 Train-Bridge Rigid-Flexible Coupling
- 69.3 Wind Loads of Vehicle and Bridge
- 69.4 Dynamic Response Analysis of Wind-Vehicle-Bridge System
- 69.4.1 Dynamic Response Analysis of Axle Under Windless Condition
- 69.4.2 Dynamic Response Analysis of Vehicle-Bridge Under Wind Field Conditions
- 69.5 Conclusions
- References
- 70 Numerical Analysis on Casing Deformation During Hydraulic Fracturing of Deep and Tight Volcanic Reservoir
- 70.1 Introduction
- 70.2 Problems of Typical Reservoir
- 70.3 Finite Element Models
- 70.4 Results
- 70.4.1 Good Cement Quality
- 70.4.2 Poor Cement Quality
- 70.5 Discussion and Conclusions
- Appendix
- References
- 71 Experimental Study of Hydraulic Fracturing in Unconsolidated Sandstone
- 71.1 Introduction
- 71.2 Experimental Equipment and Procedures
- 71.2.1 Experimental Equipment
- 71.2.2 Specimen Preparation
- 71.2.3 Experimental Design
- 71.3 Results and Discussion
- 71.3.1 Effects of Permeability of Samples
- 71.3.2 Effects of Polymers Concentration in Fracturing Fluid
- 71.3.3 Effects of Injection Rate
- 71.3.4 Effects of Damage
- 71.3.5 Effects of Mud Layers
- 71.4 Conclusions
- References
- 72 Experimental Analysis of Tubed Vortex Reducers in a Rotating Cavity with Radial Inflow
- 72.1 Introduction
- 72.2 Experimental Apparatus and Methods
- 72.2.1 Test Rig
- 72.2.2 Test Section and Tubed Vortex Reducer
- 72.2.3 Data Acquisition System
- 72.3 Results and Discussion
- 72.3.1 Characteristic of Pressure Loss on Cavity with TVR
- 72.3.2 Comparison of Performance of Different Configuration
- 72.3.3 Non-dimensional Flow Resistance Reduction Performance
- 72.4 Conclusion
- References
- 73 Research on Anti-explosion Performance of Polyurea Elastomer Based on RKDG-FEM Coupling Algorithm
- 73.1 Introduction
- 73.2 Numerical Theory
- 73.3 Numerical Model
- 73.3.1 Equation of State
- 73.3.2 Material Model
- 73.3.3 Finite Element Model
- 73.4 Discussion and Analysis of Results
- 73.4.1 Shock Wave Characteristics
- 73.4.2 Structural Response Analysis
- 73.5 Conclusion
- References
- 74 A Novel Transient Pressure Analysis Model for Horizontal Well in Gas Reservoir with Finite Water Bodies
- 74.1 Introduction
- 74.2 Model Building
- 74.2.1 Physical Model
- 74.2.2 Mathematical Modeling and Solving
- 74.3 Typical Pressure Curves
- 74.3.1 Model Verification
- 74.3.2 Analysis of Typical Curve and Impact of Water-Body Multiplier
- 74.4 Conclusion
- Appendix
- References
- 75 Research on Microservice Identification Technology Based on API Correlation
- 75.1 Introduction
- 75.2 Related Work
- 75.3 Methods
- 75.3.1 Problem Definition
- 75.3.2 Calculating the Semantic Similarity of API Topics
- 75.3.3 Calculating the Similarity of API Response Messages
- 75.3.4 Identifying Candidate Microservices in API Similarity Graphs
- 75.3.5 Construction of the API Similarity Graph
- 75.3.6 Microservice Scoring and Identification
- 75.4 Experimental Results
- 75.4.1 Comparison with Existing Methods
- 75.4.2 Hyperparameter Studies
- 75.5 Conclusion
- References
- 76 Simulation and Evaluation of Passenger Flow Control in Urban Rail Transit Stations Based on System Dynamics
- 76.1 Introduction
- 76.2 SD Model of Passenger Flow in Urban Rail Transit Stations
- 76.2.1 Overview of SD Modeling
- 76.2.2 Research Framework
- 76.2.3 Urban Rail Transit Station Passenger Flow Organization and Control
- 76.2.4 SD Model for Passenger Flow Regulation in Urban Rail Transit Stations
- 76.3 Case Study
- 76.3.1 SD Model Data Input
- 76.3.2 Base Scheme Operation
- 76.3.3 Single Passenger Flow Regulation and Its Sensitivity Analysis
- 76.3.4 Control Measures Scheme Analysis and Selection
- 76.4 Conclusion
- References
- 77 Calculation Method for Plastic Dynamic Response of Hull Grillage in Underwater Explosion
- 77.1 Introduction
- 77.2 Establishment of Dynamic Mechanical Model
- 77.3 Verification of Effectiveness of the Method
- 77.4 Conclusion
- References
- 78 Study on the Dynamic Response of Stiffened Plates Under Underwater Explosion
- 78.1 Introduction
- 78.2 The CEL Method
- 78.3 Numerical Validation
- 78.4 Calculation Model and Material Definition
- 78.5 Results and Discussions
- 78.5.1 The Response of the Well Stiffened Plate
- 78.5.2 Damage Characteristics of Different Plates
- 78.5.3 Damage Characteristics of Stiffened Plates at Different Explosion Distances
- 78.6 Conclusion
- References
- 79 An Efficient Retarded Acid System for Deep and High Temperature Carbonate Reservoirs
- 79.1 Introduction
- 79.2 Material and Methods
- 79.2.1 Experiment Preparation
- 79.2.2 Main Experimental Apparatus
- 79.2.3 Experimental Method
- 79.3 Result and Discussion
- 79.3.1 Acid Rheology Test Result
- 79.3.2 Acid Rock Reaction Kinetics Test Result
- 79.3.3 Acid Dissolution Rate and Corrosion Inhibition Performance Test Result
- 79.3.4 Conductivity Test and Flowback Rate Test Result
- 79.4 Conclusion
- References
- 80 UAV-Satellite Cross-View Image Matching Based on Siamese Network
- 80.1 Introduction
- 80.2 Related Work
- 80.2.1 Cross-View Geo-Localization
- 80.2.2 Feature Extraction
- 80.3 Image Matching Based on Siamese Neural Network
- 80.3.1 Structure of Feature Extraction Network
- 80.3.2 Loss Function
- 80.4 Experiment
- 80.4.1 Dataset
- 80.4.2 Process and Results
- 80.5 Conclusion
- References
- 81 Study on Attenuation Effect of Shock Wave Using Water Curtain
- 81.1 Introduction
- 81.2 Experimental Setup
- 81.2.1 The Experimental Apparatus
- 81.2.2 Test Cases
- 81.3 Pressure Similarity Analysis of Shock Wave in Shock Tube and Blast Wave
- 81.3.1 Shock Wave Characteristics in Tube
- 81.3.2 Nozzle Shock Wave Characteristics
- 81.4 Results and Discussion
- 81.4.1 The Interaction Between Shock Wave and Water Curtain
- 81.4.2 Attenuation Effect of Water Curtain on Shock Wave
- 81.5 Conclusion
- References
- 82 Study on Evolution of Droplet Breakup Under Shock Wave
- 82.1 Introduction
- 82.2 Shock Tube Theory
- 82.3 Numerical Simulation
- 82.3.1 Simulation Model
- 82.3.2 Governing Equation
- 82.3.3 Simulation Result
- 82.4 Experiment Research
- 82.4.1 Experimental Setup
- 82.4.2 Results and Discussion
- 82.5 Viscosity and Density of Glycerol Aqueous Solution
- 82.6 Shock Wave Mach Number Measurement Results
- 82.7 The Morphology of the Droplet
- 82.8 Droplet Deformation and Breakup Time
- 82.9 Conclusion
- References
- 83 Online Fast Sliding Mode Controller for Air-Breathing Hypersonic Vehicle with Inlet Constraint
- 83.1 Introduction
- 83.2 Mathematical Model of AHV
- 83.3 Online Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Controller Design
- 83.3.1 The Controller of Velocity Subsystem and Height Subsystem
- 83.3.2 Design of OIDS
- 83.4 Simulation
- 83.4.1 Simulations for AHV Using Online Fast Sliding Model Control Algorithm
- 83.4.2 Simulations for AHV Using Online Index Database System
- 83.5 Conclusion
- References
- 84 Bidirectional Weighted Co-Association-Based Clustering Ensemble Algorithm for High-Speed Train Delay Prediction
- 84.1 Introduction
- 84.2 Related Work
- 84.3 Models
- 84.3.1 Inter-Cluster Weighting
- 84.3.2 Reliability Weighting
- 84.3.3 Co-Association Matrix Based on Bidirectional Weighting
- 84.3.4 CE-BWC Algorithm
- 84.4 Experiments and Results
- 84.4.1 Experimental Setting
- 84.4.2 Experimental Results and Analysis
- 84.4.3 Parameter Sensitivity Analysis
- 84.5 Conclusion
- References
- 85 Study on Damage Identification of Reinforced Concrete Members Based on BP Neural Network
- 85.1 Introduction
- 85.2 The Damage Index and Safety State Assessment of Concrete Structures
- 85.2.1 Damage Index and Damage Parameters
- 85.2.2 Damage Models of Concrete Structures
- 85.2.3 The Assessment of Safety State for Concrete Structure
- 85.3 Damage Identification of RC Structures Based on BP Neural Network
- 85.3.1 The Construction of BP Neural Network
- 85.3.2 The Calculation of Input and Output Vectors in BP Neural Network
- 85.3.3 Training and Validation
- 85.4 Experimental Verification
- 85.4.1 Test-Piece Parameter
- 85.4.2 Loading Device and Loading System
- 85.4.3 Measuring Device and Measuring Method
- 85.4.4 Test Results and Analysis
- 85.5 Conclusion
- References
- 86 Effect of the Rotational Central Shaft on the Flow and Heat Transfer of Rotating Cavity with Axial Throughflow
- 86.1 Introduction
- 86.2 Calculation Model and Numerical Method
- 86.2.1 Geometric Model and Mesh Generation
- 86.2.2 Solver and Numerical Method
- 86.3 Results and Discussion
- 86.3.1 Flow Field
- 86.3.2 Throughflow Pressure Drop and Windage Torque
- 86.3.3 Heat Transfer
- 86.4 Conclusion
- References
- 87 Seismic Response Analysis of Full Containment LNG Storage Tank Using Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian and Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Methods
- 87.1 Introduction
- 87.2 Finite Element Method
- 87.2.1 Tank model
- 87.2.2 Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian Approach
- 87.2.3 Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics Approach
- 87.2.4 Tank Model Grid Independence Test
- 87.3 Verification of Finite Element Method
- 87.4 Numerical Study Results and Analysis
- 87.5 Conclusions
- References
- 88 A Blockchain-Based Platform of Housing Provident Fund Cross-Regional Financing and Supervision
- 88.1 Introduction
- 88.2 System Design Overview
- 88.2.1 Business Process
- 88.3 System Architecture
- 88.4 System Function
- 88.4.1 User Management
- 88.4.2 Order Management
- 88.4.3 Fund Pool Management
- 88.4.4 Supervision Function
- 88.4.5 Platform Functions
- 88.4.6 Certificate Storage Service Function
- 88.5 Highlights and Innovation
- 88.6 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- 89 Prospects of Solid Fluidization for Natural Gas Hydrate Development in South China Sea via SWOT Analysis
- 89.1 Strength of Solid Fluidization
- 89.2 Weakness of Solid Fluidization
- 89.3 Opportunity of Solid Fluidization
- 89.4 Threaten of Solid Fluidization
- 89.5 Conclusions
- References
- 90 Fire Engineering Analysis for Complex Geometry Building Based on BIM Integrated Simulation Platform
- 90.1 Introduction
- 90.2 Application of BIM in Project Approval and Management
- 90.2.1 Policy Requirements
- 90.2.2 Fire Engineering Design Approval
- 90.3 Fire Safety Analysis
- 90.3.1 Design Challenges
- 90.3.2 Fire Engineering Design
- 90.3.3 Model Transfer
- 90.3.4 Simulation and Analysis
- 90.4 BIM Model Based Visualization Platform
- 90.4.1 Platform Framework
- 90.4.2 Display of Building Shape and Analysis Results
- 90.5 Conclusions
- References
- 91 An Index System Construction Method Based on CCSS Data Analysis
- 91.1 Introduction
- 91.2 Research
- 91.2.1 Theoretical Basis
- 91.2.2 Data Source of CCSS
- 91.3 Construction of Index System
- 91.3.1 Preliminary Cutting of CCSS and Variable Hypotheses
- 91.3.2 CFA of Preliminary Hypotheses
- 91.3.3 Variable Parceling
- 91.4 Results
- 91.4.1 Reliability and Convergent Validity Analyses
- 91.4.2 Discriminant Validity Analyses
- 91.5 Conclusion
- References
- 92 Twitter User Geolocation Based on GCN
- 92.1 Introduction
- 92.2 Related Work
- 92.3 Proposed Method
- 92.3.1 Data Pre-processing
- 92.3.2 User Location Segmentation
- 92.3.3 Construction of Heterogeneous Graph
- 92.3.4 Model
- 92.4 Experiment
- 92.4.1 Datasets
- 92.4.2 Evaluation Metrics
- 92.4.3 Baseline Model
- 92.4.4 Results
- 92.5 Conclusion
- 92.6 Funding Statement:
- References
- 93 Research on Aerial Target Recognition Method Based on PSO-BP Neural Network
- 93.1 Introduction
- 93.1.1 Basic Principle and Algorithm Model
- 93.1.2 Target Recognition Model Based on BP Neural Network
- 93.1.3 Principle of Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm
- 93.1.4 PSO-BP Neural Network Model
- 93.1.5 Simulation Example Analysis
- 93.1.6 Target Classification and Recognition Model Construction and Parameter Setting
- 93.1.7 Result Analysis
- 93.2 Conclusion
- References
- 94 Research Progress on CO2 Corrosion Resistance of Cement in CCUS Environment
- 94.1 Introduction
- 94.2 Influencing Factors of Cement Corrosion
- 94.3 Methods of Corrosion Control
- 94.3.1 Methods for Corrosion Control of Portland Modified Cement
- 94.3.2 Special Cement Anti-Corrosion Method
- 94.4 Conclusion
- References
- 95 Copula-Based Multi-structure Damage Co-diagnosis and Prognosis for the Fleet Maintenance Digital Twin
- 95.1 Introduction
- 95.2 Copula-Based Multi-structure Damage Co-diagnosis and Prognosis
- 95.2.1 Traditional Individual-Oriented Particle Filter for Fatigue Crack Growth
- 95.2.2 Copula Function to Model the Joint Distribution
- 95.2.3 Complete Procedure for the Copula-Based Joint Diagnosis and Prognosis
- 95.3 Validation on a Hypothesized Fleet
- 95.4 Conclusion
- References
- 96 A Gripper Force Sensing Device for Collaborative Manipulator Based on Force Sensitive Resistor
- 96.1 Introduction
- 96.2 Device Design
- 96.2.1 Mechanical Mechanism Design
- 96.2.2 Electrical Design
- 96.3 Force Sensing Data Processing
- 96.3.1 Data Pre-processing
- 96.3.2 Data Fitting-Logarithmic Fitting
- 96.3.3 Data Fitting-Polynomial Fitting
- 96.3.4 Fitting Results
- 96.4 Analysis of Experimental Results
- 96.5 Conclusion
- References
- 97 Study on the Optimization of EUR Evaluation Method for Gas Wells in Mizhi Gas Field
- 97.1 Introduction
- 97.2 Overview of Mizhi Gas Field and Production Characteristics of Gas Wells
- 97.3 Single Well EUR Evaluation Method
- 97.3.1 Material Balance Method
- 97.3.2 Empirical Production Decline Method
- 97.3.3 Yield Instability Method
- 97.4 Applicability and Optimization of Evaluation Methods
- 97.5 Conclusion
- References
- 98 Productivity Characteristics of Hydraulic Fracturing Tight Gas Wells and Main Controlling Factors of High Production Wells
- 98.1 Introduction
- 98.2 Productivity Characteristics of the Single Well in the M Gas Field
- 98.3 Gas Well Productivity Evaluation Method
- 98.3.1 Fracturing Vertical Wells
- 98.3.2 Fracturing Horizontal Wells
- 98.4 Research on the Main Controlling Factors of Productivity
- 98.5 Conclusion
- References
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