
Advanced Data Mining and Applications
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This book constitutes the proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Advanced Data Mining and Applications, ADMA 2021, held in Sydney, Australia in February 2022.*
The 26 full papers presented together with 35 short papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 116 submissions. The papers were organized in topical sections in Part I, including: Healthcare, Education, Web Application and On-device application.
* The conference was originally planned for December 2021, but was postponed to 2022.
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Organization
- Contents - Part I
- Contents - Part II
- Healthcare
- Deep Learning Based Cardiac Phase Detection Using Echocardiography Imaging
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Phase I: Model Training
- 3.2 Phase II: Model Testing
- 4 Experiments
- 4.1 Datasets
- 4.2 Competing Approaches
- 4.3 Parameter Configuration
- 4.4 Hardware and Software Configuration
- 5 Evaluation
- 5.1 Evaluation Metrics
- 5.2 Comparison Among Competing Approaches
- 5.3 Effect of Image Preprocessing
- 5.4 Evaluation of Parameter Sensitivity
- 5.5 Performance Analysis of the Custom Loss Function
- 5.6 Evidence of Generalization of DeepPhase
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- An Empirical Study on Human Flying Imagery Using EEG
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Experiment and EEG Recording
- 2.2 Classification and Feature Analysis
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Overall Classification Results
- 3.2 Frequency Band Specific Classification Results
- 3.3 Time Window Specific Classification Results
- 3.4 Time-frequency Specific Classification Results
- 3.5 EEG Activity Patterns in Most Significant Time-frequency Bin
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Network Graph Analysis of Hospital and Health Services Functional Structures
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Subjects and Methods
- 3 Network Graphs
- 4 Results
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Feature Selection in Gene Expression Profile Employing Relevancy and Redundancy Measures and Binary Whale Optimization Algorithm (BWOA)
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Objective and Contributions
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Proposed Methodology
- 3.1 Feature Scaling
- 3.2 Phase 1 Feature Selection: Relevance Analysis
- 3.3 Phase 2 Feature Selection: Redundancy Analysis
- 3.4 Phase 3 Feature Selection: Meta-heuristic Optimization
- 3.5 Binary Whale Optimization Algorithm (BWOA)
- 3.6 BWOA for Gene Selection
- 3.7 Classification
- 4 Datasets and Baselines
- 4.1 Gene Expression Datasets
- 4.2 Performance Metrics
- 4.3 Baseline Methods
- 5 Results and Discussion
- 6 Summary and Conclusions
- References
- Hand Bone Age Estimation Using Deep Convolutional Neural Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Related Works
- 3 Materials and Methods
- 3.1 Normalization
- 3.2 Hand Detection
- 3.3 Vision Pipeline
- 3.4 Proposed Bone Age Prediction Model
- 3.5 Dataset
- 4 Experimental Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- An Interpretable Machine Learning Approach for Predicting Hospital Length of Stay and Readmission
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- STCT: Spatial-Temporal Conv-Transformer Network for Cardiac Arrhythmias Recognition
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works
- 2.1 Diagnosis of Cardiac Arrhythmias
- 2.2 Deep Learning-Based Cardiac Arrhythmias Diagnose
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Data Segmentation
- 3.2 the Proposed Model
- 4 Experiment
- 4.1 Datasets and Model Implementation
- 4.2 Comparison Model
- 4.3 Experimental Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Education
- Augmenting Personalized Question Recommendation with Hierarchical Information for Online Test Platform
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Preliminary
- 2.1 Definitions and Problem Statement
- 2.2 Framework Overview
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Incorporating the Student and Question Hierarchical Information
- 3.2 Student Performance Predicting
- 3.3 The Framework APQR
- 4 Experiments
- 4.1 Online Test Dataset
- 4.2 Evaluation Metric
- 4.3 Baseline Algorithms
- 4.4 Overall Performance
- 4.5 Parameter Analysis
- 5 Related Work
- 5.1 Recommender System
- 5.2 Student Performance Modeling
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Smart Online Exam Proctoring Assist for Cheating Detection
- 1 Intruduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Proposed Technique Highlight
- 3.1 Problem Statement
- 3.2 High Level Architecture
- 4 Proposed Work Details
- 4.1 Exam Recording
- 4.2 Video Characteristic Analysis
- 4.3 Videos Transformed to Feature Vector
- 4.4 Data Uniforming by Video Length Equalizing
- 4.5 Training
- 5 Experiments
- 5.1 Dataset
- 5.2 Competing Approaches
- 5.3 Parameters, Hardware and Software
- 5.4 Evaluation
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Design and Development of Real-Time Barrage System for College Class
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Design
- 2.1 System Framework and Function Design
- 2.2 System Flow Design
- 3 Analysis of Sensitive Word Filtering Algorithm
- 4 System Realization
- 4.1 PC Function Realization
- 4.2 Mobile Function Realization
- 4.3 Server-Side Function Realization
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Recommendation for Higher Education Candidates: A Case Study on Engineering Programs
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 ESTHER
- 3.1 Students Profiler
- 3.2 Programs Recommender
- 3.3 System Dependencies and Limitations
- 4 Case Study
- 4.1 Students Profiler
- 4.2 Programs Recommender
- 4.3 ESTHER Overview
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Web Application
- UQ-AAS21: A Comprehensive Dataset of Amazon Alexa Skills
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Related Work
- 2.1 Background
- 2.2 Related Work
- 3 The UQ-AAS21 Dataset
- 3.1 Data Scraping
- 3.2 Data Processing
- 3.3 Dataset Features
- 4 Preliminary Studies Based on UQ-AAS21 Datasets
- 4.1 Demographic Study
- 4.2 Analysis of Privacy Policy and Term of Use Document
- 5 Potential Usage of UQ-AAS21
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Are Rumors Always False?: Understanding Rumors Across Domains, Queries, and Ratings
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background
- 2.1 Detecting Rumors on the Web
- 2.2 Actions Against Detected Rumors
- 2.3 Research Gap
- 3 Research Questions
- 4 Methodology
- 4.1 Data Collection
- 5 Empirical Analyses and Findings
- 5.1 What Are the Rumors About?
- 5.2 Where Do the Rumors Come From?
- 5.3 Who Contribute to Rumors?
- 5.4 When Are the Rumors Reported?
- 5.5 How Do Rumors Propagate?
- 6 Discussion
- 6.1 Key Findings
- 6.2 Implications for Public Trust and Explainable Rumor Detection
- 6.3 Limitations and Future Work
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- A Green Pipeline for Out-of-Domain Public Sentiment Analysis
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Problem Definition
- 3.2 Pre-trained Transformer Encoder
- 3.3 Pipeline Sentiment Analysis Model
- 4 Experiments
- 4.1 Experimental Setups
- 4.2 Sentiment Analysis Evaluation
- 4.3 Performance of Sub-models
- 4.4 Analysis and Case Study
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Profiling Fake News: Learning the Semantics and Characterisation of Misinformation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Experimental Dataset
- 2.1 Data Pre-processing
- 3 Proposed Solution Approach
- 3.1 Features Extraction and Selection
- 3.2 Classification Models
- 4 Experimental Results
- 5 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Mining Social Networks for Dissemination of Fake News Using Continuous Opinion-Based Hybrid Model
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Proposed Model
- 2.1 Initialization
- 2.2 Propagation
- 3 Results and Discussions
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Predicting Network Threat Events Using HMM Ensembles
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Related Work
- 3 Ensemble of Hidden Markov Models
- 3.1 Hidden Markov Model Structure
- 3.2 Event Sequence Clustering
- 3.3 Ensemble Creation and Prediction Methods
- 4 Data Set
- 5 Evaluation
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- On-device Application
- Group Trip Planning Queries on Road Networks Using Geo-Tagged Textual Information
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Problem Definition
- 3 Proposed Solution Methodologies
- 3.1 Brute Force Approach with Precomputed Distance
- 3.2 Group Nearest Neighbor (GNN) to Compute GTP Queries
- 3.3 Using R-trees to Compute GTP Queries
- 4 Experimental Evaluation
- 5 Conclusion and Future Direction
- References
- Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Iterative Participant Selection Method for Industrial IoT Big Data Mobile Crowdsourcing
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model and Deep Neural Network
- 2.1 System Model
- 2.2 Participant Selection Problem
- 3 System Framework and Deep Q-Network
- 3.1 System Framework
- 3.2 Deep Q-Network
- 4 Evaluation
- 4.1 Dataset and Experiment Setups
- 4.2 BaseLine Method
- 4.3 The Performance Evaluation and Comparison
- 5 Related Work
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Know Your Limits: Machine Learning with Rejection for Vehicle Engineering
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background
- 2.1 Vehicle Engineering: The Need for Usage Profiling
- 2.2 Related Work on Machine Learning with a Reject Option
- 3 Usage Profiling: Data Science Challenge
- 4 Our Approach for Vehicle Usage Profiling
- 4.1 Predictor h
- 4.2 Rejector r
- 4.3 Combined Model h'
- 5 Use-Case: Road-Roughness Analysis
- 5.1 Data Collection and Preprocessing
- 5.2 Experimental Methodology
- 5.3 Results
- 5.4 Discussion and Lessons Learned
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Towards Generalizable Machinery Prognostics
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Related Work
- 3 A Generic Approach to Incipient Failure Prediction
- 4 Learning the Prediction Horizon
- 5 Ablation Study
- 6 Results and Discussion
- 7 Conclusion
- 8 Future Work
- References
- A Trust Management-Based Route Planning Scheme in LBS Network
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Framework of System
- 3.1 Definition of Entities
- 3.2 Blockchain for System
- 4 Trust Management
- 4.1 The Management of Certificate
- 4.2 Malicious Node Identification
- 5 Route Planning Scheme
- 5.1 Framework of DTP
- 5.2 Graph Partitioning
- 5.3 Distributed Deployment of DTP
- 5.4 Design Mentality of TORP
- 6 Experiment
- 6.1 Experiments Settings and Datasets
- 6.2 Trust Management Evaluation
- 6.3 TORP Evaluation
- 7 Conclusion
- References
- FreeSee: A Parameter-Independent Pattern-Based Device-Free Human Behaviour Sensing System with Wireless Signals of IoT Devices
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works
- 2.1 Pattern-Based Approaches
- 2.2 Model-Based Approaches
- 3 Motivation
- 3.1 Correlation Between Sensing Accuracy and the Grains of the Wireless Signatures
- 3.2 Correlation Between Sensing Accuracy and Feature Extraction Parameters
- 4 Design of FreeSee
- 4.1 Correlation Between Sensing Accuracy and Classification Parameters
- 5 Implementation and Experimental Results
- 5.1 Performance Metrics
- 5.2 Performance of the Optimized Results
- 5.3 Comparison with Other Algorithms
- 5.4 Comparison with the Algorithm Without GA
- 5.5 Comparison with the Algorithm Without GA
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Others
- PS-QMix: A Parallel Learning Framework for Q-Mix Using Parameter Server
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works
- 2.1 Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning
- 2.2 Distributed Reinforcement Learning
- 3 The Parameter Server Q-Mix Algorithm
- 3.1 The Worker
- 3.2 The Parameter Server
- 3.3 Main Program and Its Ray Implementation
- 4 Experiments
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- A Comprehensive Feature Importance Evaluation for DDoS Attacks Detection
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Feature Importance Evaluation
- 3.1 AUC
- 3.2 DT and RF
- 3.3 Mutual Information
- 4 Experiment Results
- 4.1 Datasets
- 4.2 Evaluation
- 4.3 Experiment Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Adaptive Fault Resolution for Database Replication Systems
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Current Fault Resolution Approaches
- 3 Adaptive Fault Resolution (FR) Module Design
- 3.1 Diagnostic Reinforcement Learning (DRL) for FR Module
- 3.2 System Correction (SC) Module
- 3.3 Representation and Correlation of Diagnosed Faults to Corrective Actions
- 3.4 Prioritization of the Software Groups' Action
- 3.5 Cost Function and Q-Values for FR Module
- 4 Empirical Analysis
- 4.1 Test Results
- 4.2 FR Module - SC's Results
- 4.3 FR's Efficacy Test Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- An Adjustable Diversity Metric for Multimodal Multi-objective Evolutionary Algorithms
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works
- 3 Proposed Metric of PSCR
- 4 Experiment
- 4.1 Experimental Setting
- 4.2 Analysis of the Performance Metrics
- 4.3 Results on Comparison by Different Metrics
- 4.4 Discuss
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Cybersecurity Analysis via Process Mining: A Systematic Literature Review
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background
- 3 Related Work
- 4 Methodology
- 5 Process Mining Used for Cybersecurity
- 5.1 Security of Industrial Control Systems
- 5.2 Security of Smartphones
- 5.3 Web-Application Security
- 5.4 Network Traffic Security
- 5.5 Attack Inspection
- 5.6 Outlier User Behavior Detection
- 5.7 Fraud Detection
- 6 Results
- 7 Threats to Validity
- 8 Conclusion
- References
- Identification of Stock Market Manipulation with Deep Learning
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Stock Market Manipulation Identification
- 3.1 New Stock Market Data for Anomaly Detection
- 3.2 Source
- 3.3 Anomalies
- 3.4 Approaches Applied
- 3.5 Environment
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Fuzzy Kolmogorov Complexity Based on Fuzzy Decompression Algorithms and Its Application to Fuzzy Data Mining
- 1 Background and Main Contribution
- 1.1 Fuzzy Data and Fuzzy Turing Machines
- 1.2 Kolmogorov Complexity and Applications to Data Mining
- 1.3 Our Distinctive Approach to Generic Fuzzy Kolmogorov Complexity and an Application to Fuzzy Data Mining
- 2 Preparation: Basic Notions and Notation
- 2.1 Numbers, Strings, and Fuzzy Data
- 2.2 Generic Fuzzy Strings and Fuzzy Mean Values
- 2.3 Generic Fuzzy Turing Machine
- 2.4 Fuzzy Interference of Crisp Computation Paths
- 3 Generic Fuzzy Kolmogorov Complexity
- 3.1 Foundations of Fuzzy Kolmogorov Complexity
- 3.2 An Encoding Scheme of Fuzzy Strings
- 3.3 Fundamental Properties of FKC
- 4 Applications of Fuzzy Kolmogorov Complexity to Fuzzy Data Mining
- References
- Author Index
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