Recent Advances in Power Systems

Name: Recent Advances in Power Systems | Select Proceedings of EPREC 2023, Volume 1
Brand: Springer
Price: 181.89 EUR
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Select Proceedings of EPREC 2023, Volume 1

Jitendra Kumar S. N. Singh Om P. Malik(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

1st Edition

Published on 10. July 2024

XII, 313 pages

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978-981-97-2788-9 (ISBN)

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Dr. Jitendra Kumar is currently an Assistant Professor at the Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, India. He received his B.Tech. from IMS Engineering College, Ghaziabad, India, in 2009, his M.Tech from the National Institute of Technology Kurukshetra, Kurukshetra, in 2011, and the Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India, in 2017. He has over 4 years of teaching experience and taught subjects like power systems, advanced power systems, control systems, control & instrumentation, power system operation and control, signal & system, power system protection, and circuit & network theory. He has many papers in reputed journals. His major areas of research interests include power system protection and restructuring, Protection algorithms design in smart grid and microgrid environments, and Design of protection algorithms in FACTS environment. His research area also includes protection strategies during power swings.

Dr. S. N. Singh (Fellow, IEEE) is a Professor of Electrical Engineering at IIT Kanpur and has been the Vice-Chancellor of MMMUT Gorakhpur. He has obtained his M. Tech. and Ph. D. degrees in Electrical Engineering from IIT Kanpur. Apart from a receiver of various awards including the Young Engineer Award of the Indian National Academy of Engineering, the Khosla Research Award of IIT Roorkee, the Young Engineer Award of CBIP, New Delhi (India), Humboldt Fellowship of Germany and Otto Mønsted Fellowship of Denmark. Sir is also a fellow of the prestigious Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), USA, Indian National Academy of Engineering (INAE), Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET), UK, Institution of Engineers (India), Institution of Electronics & Telecom. Engineers (India), and Alexander von Humboldt (AvH), Germany. Prof Singh has authored more than 500 publications in reputed Journals, Conferences, Seminars, Short Papers, Invited Papers, and Technical Reports. He has supervised more than 40 PhDs and written two Books on Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution and Basic Electrical Engineering published by PHI. He has also completed more than 30 sponsored and consultancy projects.

Dr. Om P. Malik (Life Fellow, IEEE) graduated in electrical engineering from Delhi Polytechnic in 1952 and obtained a master's degree in electrical machine design from Roorkee University in 1962. He received a Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the University of London and a D.I.C. from the Imperial College (now the University) of Science and Technology, London in 1965. Dr. Malik worked in electric utilities in India from 1952 to 1961 and spent one year, 1959-60, as a Confederation of British Industries Senior Scholar with manufacturing companies in the U.K. He taught at the University of Windsor, Ontario, Canada, from 1966-68 and joined the University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada, in 1968. He was acting Dean of the Faculty of Engineering in 1981, Associate dean (Academic) from July 1979 to December 1990, and Associate Dean (Student Affairs) from July 1995 to December 1998. Presently, he is a Professor Emeritus in the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University of Calgary.

Content

Intro
Preface
Contents
About the Editors
An Extensive Critique on Performance Analysis of Natural Ester-Based Edible Oils
1 Introduction
2 Block Diagram of the Suggested Scheme
3 Hardware Component Description for Proposed System
3.1 Electrical Property
3.2 Physical Properties
3.3 Thermal Properties
3.4 Chemical Properties (Free Fatty Acid Test, Acid Test and Iodine Test)
4 Performance Analysis of Various Oil Samples
4.1 Breakdown Voltage Test
4.2 Viscosity Test-Coconut Oil
4.3 Colour Test
4.4 Fire and Flash Point Test-Coconut Oil
4.5 Cloud and Pour Point Test-Coconut Oil
4.6 Acid Test and Free Fatty Test-Coconut Oil
5 Results and Discussions of Various Oil Samples
5.1 Breakdown Voltage Test
5.2 Viscosity Test
5.3 Colour Test
5.4 Flash and Fire Point Test
5.5 Cloud and Pour Point Test
5.6 Free Fatty Test and Acid Test
5.7 Iodine Test Result
6 Conclusion
References
Analysis of Distribution System Considering Load Models and Impact of Capacitor Minimizing Cost Using GAMS
1 Introduction
2 Load Modeling
2.1 Static Load Model
2.2 Dynamic Load Model
3 Load Growth
4 Problem Formulation
5 Proposed Methodology
5.1 Proposed Algorithm Using GAMS
6 Results and Discussions
7 Conclusions
References
Fuzzy Logic Controller-Based DSTATCOM to Improve Power Quality in Distribution System
1 Introduction
2 Basic Principle of DSTATCOM
3 Control Strategies
3.1 Indirect Decoupled Current Control
4 Proposed Control Strategy
5 MATLAB Design of Case Study Case 1: Test System Without Insertion of DSTATCOM
6 Conclusion
References
Islanding Detection in a Grid-Connected Photovoltaic System Using Zero-Sequence Impedance
1 Introduction
2 Suggested Technique
3 Result and Discussion
3.1 Proposed Method Determined for Fifty Percent Active Power Mismatch (PV Capacity & Load Demand)
3.2 Proposed Method Determined for Fifty Percent Active Power Mismatch (PV Capacity & Load Demand)
3.3 Proposed Method Determined for Zero Percent Active Power Mismatch (PV Capacity = Load Demand)
4 Conclusion
References
A High-Gain Multi-input Multi-output Non-isolated DC-DC Converter for Microgrid Application
1 Introduction
2 High-Gain Multi-input Multi-output Non-isolated DC-DC Converter (HGMNDC)
2.1 Operating Principle
2.2 Voltage Stress Across Semiconductor Devices of HGMNDC
3 HGMNDC in a Microgrid System
4 Simulation Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Severity of Delamination on Single-Phase Gas-Insulated Bus Duct
1 Introduction
2 Governing Equation
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusions
References
Load Forecasting with LSTM and Loss of Life Estimation of Distribution Transformer Considering the Impacts of Electric Vehicle
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Climate Change and Electric Vehicles
2.2 Problem with EV Charging
2.3 State of the Art: Loss of Life Improvement of Distribution Transformer
3 LSTM
4 Mathematical Modeling of Distribution Transformer
4.1 Loss of Life
4.2 Average Aging Factor
4.3 Accelerated Aging Factor
4.4 Hot-Spot Temperature
4.5 Losses
5 Results and Discussions
5.1 Load Forecasting
5.2 Loss of Life Estimation of Distribution Transformer
6 Conclusion
References
Microgrid Frequency Stabilization Study with Approaching SCA Tuned Fuzzy Controller
1 Introduction
2 System Investigated
3 Fuzzy-PID Controller (Fuzzy PID)
4 Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA)
5 Results and Analysis
5.1 Section 1: Under Step Noise
5.2 Section 2: Stochastic Load Noise
5.3 Section 3: Wind and Solar Energy Dynamics
5.4 Section 4: Technique Effectiveness Study
6 Conclusion
Appendix
References
Integrating Solar Photovoltaic Water Pumping System for Paddy Irrigation
1 Introduction
2 Design Approach
2.1 Theoretical Calculations
2.2 System Design
2.3 Economic Analysis
3 Results and Discussions
4 Conclusions
References
Design and Modeling of 0.55 MWp Solar Carport
1 Introduction
2 Overview
3 Site Assessment and Site Selection
4 Design of Grid-Connected Solar Carport
4.1 Proposed System Layout
4.2 System Components
5 Design of Plant by PVsyst Software
6 Simulation Results from PVsyst Software
7 Conclusion
References
Transactive Energy Systems: Current Trends and Future Perspectives
1 Introduction
2 Transactive Energy Systems Fundamentals
2.1 Distributed Energy Resources
2.2 Smart Grid Technologies
2.3 Market-Based Approaches
3 Enabling Technologies for Transactive Energy Systems
3.1 Blockchain for Secure Energy Transactions
3.2 Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning for TES Coordination and Optimization
3.3 Advanced Communication Technologies
4 Regulatory Frameworks and Policies in Transactive Energy Systems
4.1 The Role of Regulation in TES Development
4.2 Adaptive and Supportive Regulatory Environment
5 Current Scenario in Transactive Energy Systems
5.1 Implementation A-Brooklyn Microgrid Project
5.2 Implementation B-PowerMatcher Project in the Netherlands
5.3 Implementation C-Simulation-Based Valuation of Transactive Energy Systems
6 Future Perspectives of Transactive Energy Systems
6.1 Integration of Electric Vehicles
6.2 Microgrids and Energy Storage Systems
6.3 Emerging Trends and Challenges
7 Scaling Transactive Energy Systems
7.1 Interoperability and Standardization
7.2 Cybersecurity Concerns
8 Opportunities and Barriers in TES Deployment
9 Conclusion
References
Approach for Islanding Detection in a PV Grid-Connected System Using Negative Sequence Impedance
1 Introduction
2 Suggested Technique
3 Result and Discussion
3.1 Proposed Method Determined for 50% Active Power Mismatch and 0% Active Power Mismatch
3.2 Proposed Method Examined for Fault Occurring at PCC
3.3 Proposed Method Tested for Disturbances Caused Due to Disconnection and Reconnection of Heavy Loads
3.4 Proposed Technique Observed for Capacitor Bank Switching
4 Conclusion
References
Investigating the Effectiveness of Reconfiguration Technique in Overall Improvement of the System Performance: An All-Encompassing Methodology for Management of Voltage Profile and Reduction of Power Loss in Power Distribution System
1 Introduction
2 Distribution-Network Reconfiguration (DNRC)
3 Objective
3.1 Performance Evaluation Indices
4 Optimization Algorithm
4.1 Implementation of DNRC on Test System Using S-PSO
5 Results
6 Conclusion
7 Annexure
References
Optimal Bidirectional Home Energy Management System Considering Photovoltaic and Battery Storage Energy
1 Introduction
2 Home Energy Management System (HEMS)
3 Home Appliances
4 Methodology
5 Problem Formulation
5.1 Flow of Electricity
6 Objective Function
6.1 Peak-To-Average Ratio (PAR)
7 Results
8 Conclusion
References
DG Placement of an Islanded Microgrid
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Problem Formulation
4 Modified Newton Rapson Method
4.1 Describing the System's Buses
4.2 Modified Newton Raphson (MNR)
5 Genetic Algorithm
6 Results and Discussions
7 Conclusion
References
PI Based Secondary Control of Microgrids by Considering Communication Delays with Three Sources
1 Introduction
2 Primary Control
3 PI Based Secondary Control
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
A DVR-Based Compensation System Under Various Power System Faults in a Multi-microgrid
1 Introduction
2 Dynamic Voltage Restorer
3 Designing Multi-microgrid Model
3.1 Multi-microgrid Modelling
3.2 Modelling of Dynamic Voltage Restorer
4 Simulation and Results
4.1 Under Voltage Sag and Voltage Swell Condition
4.2 When Non-linear Load is Connected
4.3 When Induction Motor is Connected
5 Conclusion
References
Techno Economic Analysis of a Mobile Automatic Teller Machine Powered by Off Grid PV-DG-Battery Hybrid System
1 Introduction
2 HOMER-Pro
3 Hybrid System Description
3.1 Load Profile
3.2 System Components
4 Results and Disusssions
5 Conclusion
Appendix: Battery Specifications
References
Optimal Scheduling of Vehicle-To-Grid Power Exchange Using Hybrid PSO and GSA Approach
1 Introduction
2 Hybrid PSO-GSA
3 Objective Function
4 Input Data
4.1 Load Curve
4.2 EV Availability
4.3 EV Specification
4.4 EV SOC Limit
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
Design and Experimental Testing of Solar-Powered Desalination Using HDH Process
1 Introduction
2 Desalination Using HDH Process
2.1 Types of Desalination Process
3 Solar-Powered Desalination Using HDH Process
3.1 Working Principle
4 Design and Fabrication
4.1 Tank Design
4.2 Fin Design
4.3 Design Calculations
5 Experimental Setup
5.1 Components Required for Experimental Setup
5.2 Auxiliary Materials
5.3 Experimental Setup
6 Experimental Results and Discussions
6.1 Plain Glass Box Test
6.2 Black Surface Test
6.3 Aluminium Fin Test
6.4 Solar-Powered Immersion Water Heater Test
6.5 Aluminium Reflector Test
6.6 Phase Changing Material (PCM) Test
6.7 All Apparatus Test
6.8 Overall Result Analysis
6.9 Desalinated Water Report
7 Conclusions
References
Performance Analysis of a Li-Ion Battery Using Generic Electro-thermal Model Under Different Temperature and Charging/Discharging Environment
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Modelling of General Battery Model
2.1 Electrical Model
2.2 Thermal Model
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References

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Recent Advances in Power Systems

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