Recent Advances in Functional Materials and Devices

Name: Recent Advances in Functional Materials and Devices | Select Proceedings of AFMD 2023
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Select Proceedings of AFMD 2023

Saluru Baba Krupanidhi Anjali Sharma Anjani Kumar Singh Vinita Tuli(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

1st Edition

Published on 20. November 2023

XX, 308 pages

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978-981-99-6766-7 (ISBN)

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Prof. Saluru Baba Krupanidhi is a Materials Scientist who integrates in an exemplary manner fundamental science with engineering of materials and devices. He has worked as Professor at Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, for more than 22 years. At present, he is serving as Emeritus Professor at IISc. He is internationally recognized in the areas of integrated ferroelectrics and compound semiconductor technology as evidenced by invited lectures at international meetings and memberships of editorial boards. Professor Krupanidhi's research is focused on developing epitaxial thin ?lms of complex oxides for electro-optic, ferroelectric, and high permittivity dielectric applications and heteroepitaxial compound semiconductors for optoelectronic applications. His major contributions in the area of complex perovskites include ECR plasma-assisted development of low-temperature epitaxy, rapid thermal processing, modeling of crystallization in perovskite thin ?lms under strong thermal gradients, and engineered properties in the superlattices of ferroelectric perovskites.Dr. Anjali Sharma received her B.Sc., M.Sc., and Ph.D. degrees in Physics in the years 2006, 2008, and 2013, respectively, from University of Delhi. At present, she is serving as Assistant Professor at Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma College, University of Delhi. He is also working as Fellow of Institute of Eminence, University of Delhi. Her research interests are in gas sensor systems that include sensor characterization and development of metal oxide ?lms for sensor coatings. She is working toward the fabrication of MEMS-based electronic nose for gas sensing applications. Her area of interest also includes metal oxide-based thermoelectric energy harvesters and fabrication of 2D materials like MoS2 for sensing applications. She has published more than 60 papers in journals of high repute with h-index of 22 and has been granted two Indian patents.Dr. Anjani Kumar Singh is Assistant Professor inthe Department of Physics, Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma College, University of Delhi. He completed his M.Sc. from U P Autonomous College, Varanasi and Ph.D. from Delhi University in the year 2010. He worked as Teaching cum Research Fellow at N.S.I.T., New Delhi. During his Ph.D. work and afterward, he has published thirty research papers in peer-reviewed international journals and international conferences. He is Life Member of The Materials Research Society of India (MRSI). His major research interests are electrostriction-based dielectric materials and fuel cells and supercapacitors. He has edited a book with Springer Nature.Prof. Vinita Tuli received her B.Sc., M.Sc., and Ph.D. degrees in Physics in the years 1993, 1995, and 2004, respectively, from University of Delhi. At present, she is serving as a Professor at Atma Ram Sanatan Dharma College, University of Delhi. Her research area is multiferroic material for solar cell. She has published more than 15 research papers in international journals. She has completed two national projects and also actively involved in many students and administrative activities of the institute. Currently she is serving as Co-ordinator of IQAC, ARSD College.

Content

Intro
Organizers
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
Contents
About the Editors
Synthesis and Characterizations of Hexagonal Perovskite-Related Oxide for Solid Electrolyte Application
1 Introduction
2 Experimental
2.1 Synthesis
2.2 Characterizations
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 XRD Study
3.2 SEM and EDAX Analysis
3.3 Raman Analysis
3.4 FTIR Analysis
3.5 UV-Vis' Spectroscopy Analysis
3.6 Impedance Spectroscopy Analysis
4 Conclusions
References
Evidence of Ferromagnetic Short-Range Correlations in Sol-gel Synthesized La1.88 Sr0.12CoMnO6 Nanoparticles
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Details
2.1 Synthesis Details
2.2 Characterization Techniques
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Structural Study and Strain Calculation
3.2 FTIR Spectroscopy Analysis
3.3 Raman Spectroscopy Study
3.4 Magnetic Measurements
4 Conclusion
References
Studies on Electrical Properties of Thin Film-Based Layered FeFET Devices
1 Introduction
2 Experimental
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Structural
3.2 Microstructural
3.3 I-V Characteristic and Channel Resistance
3.4 Conclusion
References
Investigation of Structural and Electrical Properties of Ternary System LCMO-CFO-BT
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Section
3 Results and Discussions
3.1 Structural Studies
3.2 FT-IR Spectroscopy
3.3 Dielectric Studies
3.4 Impedance Spectroscopy
3.5 Impedance Dependence on Frequency
4 Conclusions
References
Investigations of Atomic Disorder and Grain Growth Kinetics in Polycrystalline Gd2Ti2O7 Pyrochlore
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methodology
2.1 Materials
2.2 Methodology
2.3 Characterization
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) Analysis
3.2 Raman Spectroscopy Analysis
3.3 Scanning Electron Microscopy
4 Conclusion
References
Graphical User Interface (GUI): Characterization Technique for Photonic and Plasmonic Structures
1 Introduction
2 Working and Development of GUI
3 Modeling
3.1 Symmetric and Antisymmetric Modes of Planar Waveguide
3.2 Plasmonic Planar Waveguide
3.3 Directional Coupler Consisting of Plasmonic Planar Waveguides
4 Comparison Table
5 Conclusion
6 Applications
References
Effect of Synthesis Conditions on the Photoluminescent Properties of Eu Doped Gadolinium Oxide Phosphors
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
3 Characterization Techniques
4 Results and Discussion
4.1 XRD Results
4.2 Thermal Behavior of As-Synthesized Samples
4.3 Photoluminescence Results
5 Conclusion
References
Extraction of Carbon from Biomass-Based Bamboo and Coconut Husk for Enhancement of High-Performance Supercapacitor
1 Introduction
2 Experimental
2.1 Sample Preparation
2.2 Preparation of BB-400
2.3 Preparation of CHB Carbon
3 Characterization
4 Result and Discussion
4.1 Scanning Electron Microscopy
4.2 Cyclic Voltammetry
4.3 Galvanostatic Charge Discharge
4.4 Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy
4.5 Ragone Plot
4.6 Cycling Stability
5 Conclusion
References
Biopolymer-Based Biosensors: Fabrication and Properties
1 Introduction to Biosensor
2 Why Biopolymers are Used to Make Biosensor?
3 Bioresponsive
4 Biocompatibility
5 Matrix of Immobilization
6 Fabrication of Chitosan Biosensor
7 Properties of Chitosan-Based Biosensor
8 Conclusion
9 Statements and Declarations
References
Synthesis Cum Structural, Mechanical, Optical and Piezoelectric Studies of L(+)-Tartaric Acid Crystals Adulterated with Malachite Green and Trypan Blue Dyes
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Methodology
2.1 Synthesis and Growth
2.2 Characterizations
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 X-ray Diffraction and Structural Refinement
3.2 UV-Vis Spectral Analysis
3.3 Photoluminescence Spectroscopy
3.4 FTIR Spectroscopy
3.5 Piezoelectric Measurements
3.6 Hardness
4 Conclusion
References
Investigating the Morphological Evolution, Electron Paramagnetic Resonance, & Electrical Properties of Barium Titanate with Sn-Incorporation
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Technique
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 X-Ray Diffraction
3.2 Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
3.3 Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR)
3.4 Dielectric Properties
3.5 P-E Hysteresis Loop
3.6 Piezoelectric Coefficient (d33)
4 Conclusion
References
Photoluminescence and Optical Studies of a Temperature Sustainable Dy3+ Doped Silicate Phosphor for Photonic Applications
1 Introduction
2 Experimental
2.1 Phosphor Preparation
2.2 Characterization Techniques
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 XRD Analysis
3.2 Diffused Reflectance Spectroscopy Studies
3.3 Photoluminescence Spectral Studies
3.4 Temperature-Dependent Photoluminescence (TD-PL)
4 Conclusions
References
Exploration of Molybdenum Disulfide Nanostructures Through Raman Mode Detection
1 Introduction
2 Basics of Raman Spectroscopy
2.1 Vibrational Modes of MoS2
2.2 Shear and Breathing Modes
3 Factors Affecting Raman Spectra
3.1 Temperature of Sample
3.2 Laser Power
3.3 Size and Number of Layers of MoS2
3.4 Strain
3.5 Doping and Defects
3.6 Pressure
3.7 Davydov Splitting
3.8 Methods of Synthesis
3.9 Resonance
4 Conclusion
References
Electronic and Optical Properties of Transparent Conducting Perovskite SrNbO3: Ab Initio Study
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Details
2.1 Material Details
2.2 DFT Theories
2.3 Exchange-Correlation Approximations (ECA) Energy Functionals
2.4 Electronic Structure Calculations and Properties
2.5 Optical Properties
2.6 Computational Details
3 Obtained Results and Discussions
3.1 Structure Optimization
3.2 Electronic Properties
3.3 Optical Properties
4 Conclusions
References
Tribology of Spray Formed Aluminium-Based Materials
1 Introduction
2 Wear and Friction Behaviour of Aluminium-Based Materials
2.1 Experimental Factors
2.2 Other Factors
3 Summary
References
Enhanced Structural and Optical Properties of Pr3+Substituted Gadolinium Garnet Ferrite for Optical Devices Application
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Method
3 Results and Discussions
3.1 Structural Analysis
4 Conclusion
References
Investigation on Structural, Dielectric and Ferromagnetic Properties of Yttrium Doped Nickel Ferrites (NiY0.05Fe1.95O4) Prepared by Modified Sol-gel Route
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Procedure
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Structural Analysis
3.2 Morphological Analysis
3.3 Dielectric Properties
3.4 Ferromagnetic Properties
4 Conclusion
References
Thermoelectric and Optical Properties of Half-Heusler Compounds RbYX (X = Si, Ge): a First Principle Study
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Results and Discussions
3.1 Structural Properties
3.2 Electronic Properties
3.3 Elastic Properties
3.4 Optical Properties
3.5 Thermoelectric Properties
4 Conclusions
References
Gap Solitons Supported by Cosine Apodized Optical Lattices in Centrosymmetric Photorefractive Crystals
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Model
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Existence of Gap Solitons
3.2 Stability of Gap Solitons
4 Conclusions
References
Characterization of Nanocrystalline ZnS Thin Film on p-Si by Chemical Bath Deposition Method
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Method
3 Results and Discussion:
3.1 Crystalline Phase Analysis
3.2 Optical Analysis
3.3 Electrical Analysis
4 Conclusions
References
Investigation of Dielectric and Electrical Behaviour of Y2Ti2O7 Pyrochlore
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Procedure
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Electrical Properties
3.2 Dielectric Properties
4 Conclusions
References
Preparation and Structural Investigation of Olivine Structured LiFePO4
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Procedure
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusions
References
Tm3+/Dy3+/Tb3+ Doped Barium Zinc Phosphate Glasses for Multicolor Emission
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Procedure
3 Result and Discussion
3.1 Photoluminescent Properties of Tm3+/Dy3+ Co-Doped BZT Glasses
3.2 Photoluminescent Properties of Tm3+/Dy3+/Tb3+ Co-Doped BZT Glasses
4 Summary
References
Structural and Optical Properties of Chalcogenide WS2 Thin Film
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Details
2.1 Starting Materials
2.2 Synthesis of Thin Films
3 Results and Discussions
3.1 Structural Analysis
3.2 Optoelectrical Properties: UV-Vis Absorption Spectra
3.3 Electrical Properties: I-V Characteristics
4 Conclusions
References
Investigating Efficiency of Glucose-Derived Graphene Quantum Dots in Photocatalysis
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Section
2.1 Materials
2.2 Synthesis of Graphene Quantum Dots (GQDs)
2.3 Preparation of Samples for Photocatalysis
2.4 Characterization Techniques
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 UV-Vis Absorption Spectra
3.2 Photoluminescence of GQDs
3.3 FTIR Analysis
3.4 HRTEM Analysis
4 Photocatalytic Breakdown of Rhodamine B Dye
5 Degradation Mechanism
6 Conclusion
References
Structural, Electrical and Hydroelectric Cell Investigation in Environment Friendly LSMO:BT Composite
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Details
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 XRD Analysis
3.2 FT-IR Analysis
3.3 Dielectric Loss Versus Frequency Analysis
3.4 Nyquist Plot
3.5 Hydroelectric Cell Performance
4 Conclusion
References
Origin of Gap Solitons in Gaussian Apodized Centro-Symmetrical Non-linear KLTN Lattices
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Model
3 Results and Discussions
3.1 Existence of Gap Solitons
3.2 Stability of Gap Solitons
3.3 Linear Stability Analysis
4 Conclusion
References

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Recent Advances in Functional Materials and Devices

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