
Technology and Intimacy: Choice or Coercion
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The 26 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 34 submissions. The papers deal with the constantly evolving intimate relationship between humans and technology. They focus on three main themes: ethics, communications, and futures.
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Organization
- Introduction Human Choice and Computers: An Ever More Intimate Relationship
- Contents
- Ethics
- An Unclear Question: Who Owns Patient Information?
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Datenherrschaft - Mastery Over Data and Information
- 3 Kantian Autonomy and Rational Agents: Prerequisites for Patient Centeredness and Empowerment
- 4 Datenherrschaft in Light of the Categorical Imperative(S)
- 4.1 Categorical Imperative 1
- 4.2 Categorical Imperative 2
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Ethical Gathering of Exercise Metrics from Elderly: Case Jumppatikku
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background
- 2.1 Games for Elderly
- 2.2 Advertising and Data Mining
- 2.3 Capitalizing on the Game Data
- 3 Metrics
- 3.1 Existing and Theoretical Metrics
- 3.2 Examining Metrics
- 4 Gathered Information and Ethics
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Assistive Technology Devices for the Oldest-Old: Maintaining Independence for the Fourth Age
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Vignette
- 2 The Digital Divide
- 3 Objectives
- 4 Digital Inclusion of the Fourth Age
- 5 Assistive Technology Devices
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Safety-Enhancing Locating Wearables on Passenger Ships: Privacy and Security Perceptions by the Elderly
- 1 Motivation
- 1.1 Privacy and Security of Wearables
- 1.2 The Research Gap of Privacy and Security Perceptions for Safety-Enhancing Wearables
- 2 Variables
- 2.1 Dependent Variables: Privacy and Security Perceptions
- 2.2 Demographic Variables
- 2.3 Personal Attitudes
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Participants
- 3.2 Questionnaire
- 3.3 Statistical Analyses
- 4 Results
- 4.1 Descriptive Statistics
- 4.2 Statistical Selection of Independent Variables for the Final Model
- 4.3 Final Multiple Regression Models
- 4.4 Summary of Results
- 4.5 Limitations
- 5 Discussion and Future Work
- References
- Balancing Act or Compromise? A Case Study Highlighting the Challenges of Trialling IT Services with ...
- Abstract
- 1 Background - BT
- 2 The Case for Researching Concepts to Address Social Isolation in Elderly User Groups
- 3 Trial Objectives
- 4 Challenges
- 4.1 Challenge 1 - Balancing the Needs of Multiple Stakeholders for Ethical Approval
- 4.2 Challenge 2 - Issues with Trust
- 4.3 Challenge 3 - Technical and Organisational Issues
- 4.4 Challenge 4 - Technology Engagement
- 5 What Did We Learn?
- 5.1 The Importance of User Engagement in Service Design
- 5.2 Understanding Technology Adoption
- 5.3 Understanding Issues of Trust
- 6 Conclusions
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Skeuomorphic Reassurance: Personhood and Dementia
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Contemporary Ageing, Cognitive Decline, and Dementia
- 3 'Rational Man' and the Philosophy of Personhood
- 4 Towards a Principle of Built-In Skeuomorphic Reassurance
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Ethical and Legal Issues Involved in the Pro-active Collection of Personal Information with the Aim of Reducing Online Disclosure
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction/Background
- 2 Pro-active Data Breach Detection
- 2.1 Application Architecture
- 2.2 Information Visualisation
- 3 Personal Information Detected
- 4 Ethical and Legal Aspects of a Pro-active Detection System
- 4.1 Ethics
- 4.2 Legal Aspects
- 4.3 Ethical Issues Mapped to Legal Issues
- 5 Using the Detection System in an Ethical and Legal Manner
- 5.1 Addressing Legal and Ethical Aspects
- 5.2 Reducing the Amount of PII Disclosures
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- A Comparative Legal Study on Data Breaches in Japan, the U.S., and the U.K.
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Legal Remedies for Data Leakage in Japan
- 2.1 Tort Law and Data Leakage
- 2.2 Recent Massive Data Leaks
- 2.3 Legal Obligations for Security and Data Breach Notifications
- 3 Legal Remedies for Data Leakage in the United States
- 3.1 Litigation Involving Massive Data Leaks
- 3.2 The FTC's Role in Maintaining Security
- 3.3 Security Breach Notifications
- 4 Legal Remedies for Data Leakage in the United Kingdom
- 4.1 Data Protection Act 1998
- 4.1.1 Legal Foundation
- 4.1.2 Recent Data Security Trends and Major Incidents
- 4.2 Enforcement Actions
- 4.3 Data Breach Notifications
- 5 Consideration
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Ethics and Professional Intimacy Within the Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) Industry
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The State of Digital
- 2.1 A Digital Marketing Skills Gap?
- 2.2 SEO - A Brief History
- 2.3 A Fractured Industry
- 3 Towards a Code of Ethics?
- 3.1 Existing Regulatory Guidelines
- 3.2 Search Engine Marketing Trade Association (SEMTA)
- 3.3 Lessons from SEMPO
- 4 Ethics and Professional Intimacy in SEO
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- A Participatory Design Program for Making Ethical Choices in Client Vendor Relations in ISD
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theoretical Background
- 2.1 Client-Vendor Relationship in ISD
- 2.2 Public vs. Private: The Main Differences and Commonalities
- 2.3 Environment: Various Information Systems
- 2.4 Dialectics and Participatory Design (PD)
- 3 Research Design and Analysis
- 4 Results
- 4.1 Practices Reflected Through Claybaugh and Srite's Categorization
- 4.1.1 Individual-Related Practices
- 4.1.2 Technological-Related Practices
- 4.1.3 Organisational-Related Practices
- 4.2 Participatory Design-Based Program for Developing Client-Vendor Relations
- 5 Discussion
- References
- Narrative Ethics of Personalisation Technologies
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Personalisation Technologies as Adaptive Mirrors of Personhood
- 3 A Framework of Narrative Personalisation Technologies
- 4 The Narrative Ethics of Personalisation Technologies
- 5 Concluding Remarks
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Communications
- "Break the Ice": The Use of Technology to Initiate Communication in Public Spaces
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Method
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Enabling Socio-Economic Activities: Opening Global Markets for the Marginalized Through Secure ICT Use
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Socio-Economic Activities Identified and the Rationale Thereof
- 2.1 Arts and Crafts
- 2.2 Cultural Tourism
- 2.3 Mobile Money
- 2.4 E-Books on Undocumented African Stories
- 2.5 Made in Africa Cybersecurity Solutions, Products and Services
- 3 Description of the Four Unique Contexts
- 4 Argument for Effective ICT Use as the Solution
- 5 The Portal Platform and Its Features
- 5.1 Architectural Goals
- 5.2 Guiding Principles
- 5.3 Design Principles
- 6 The Smart Community Centre Model of SEIDET
- 6.1 Smart Community Centre Implementation Layers
- 7 Embedded Portal into the Smart Community Centre Model of SEIDET
- 8 Concluding Discussion
- References
- Adoption of Social Media for the Banking Sector in Sri Lanka
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 2.1 Economic Theory
- 2.2 Modernization Theory
- 2.3 Diffusion of Innovation Model
- 2.4 Technology Acceptance Model
- 3 Conceptual Framework
- 3.1 Introduction
- 3.2 Perceived Risk of Social Media
- 3.3 Perceived Cost of Social Media
- 3.4 Perceived Advantage of Social Media
- 3.5 Perceived Ease of Use and Perceived Usefulness of Social Media
- 3.6 Attitude Towards Using Social Media and Social Media Adoption
- 3.7 Demographic Characteristics: Knowledge and Age
- 4 Methodology
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Expected Benefits
- Appendix
- References
- Visualising Actor Network for Cooperative Systems in Marine Technology
- Abstract
- 1 Background
- 2 Challenges of Awareness and ANT in Design
- 2.1 Awareness in Design
- 2.2 ANT in Design
- 2.3 Awareness in Actor Network
- 3 A Marine Example
- 4 Transferring Technique (2T)
- 5 2T-Supported Marine Technology
- 6 Concluding Remarks
- Acknowledgements
- References
- "To Listen, Share, and to Be Relevant" - Learning Netiquette by Reflective Practice
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Relevant Theory and Research Horizon
- 3 Methods
- 4 Data Analysis
- 4.1 Background of the Beta Group
- 4.2 Theme 1: Discovering Netiquette by Using Elgg
- 4.3 Theme 2: Awareness of Netiquette by Engaging on Twitter
- 4.4 Theme 3: Streamlining Netiquette to Formality on Facebook
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- The Embodiment of Relationships of Adult Facebookers
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Theory
- 5 Facebookers and the Embodiment of Relationships
- 5.1 Becoming a Facebooker
- 5.2 Embodied Relationships and Intimacy on Facebook
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Manifestations of Users' Privacy Concerns in a Formative Usability Test of Social Networking Site
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Privacy Concerns in Designing Social Networking Sites
- 3 Research Method
- 3.1 Introducing the Social Networking Site
- 3.2 Usability Testing Procedure
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Denial of Choice: Group Level Disclosure of Private Information
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Literature
- 2.1 Privacy Interdependence
- 2.2 Other-Generated Disclosure
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Sampling Criteria and Participants' Characteristics
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- From Caravaggio to Braque: Digital Technology and the Illusion of Augmented Responsibility
- Abstract
- 1 Complexity
- 2 Unpredictability
- 3 Connectivity
- 4 Multidimensionality
- 5 Physical Distance
- 6 Augmented Individuals
- 7 Augmented Responsibility
- 8 The Illusion
- References
- Examining User Experience in an Augmented Reality Adventure Game: Case Luostarinmäki Handicrafts Museum
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Reality. Augmented?
- 2.1 What Is AR?
- 2.2 Our Prototype
- 3 Research Method
- 4 Results
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Conclusions
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Using a Mobile Phone as a 2D Virtual Tracing Tool: Static Peephole vs. Magic Lens
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Virtual Tracing Prototypes
- 4 Methodology
- 4.1 Interaction Modes
- 4.2 Participants and the Tasks
- 4.3 Data Collection and Experimental Procedure
- 5 Results
- 5.1 Drawing Quality and Task Time
- 5.2 Questionnaire Results
- 5.3 Observational Results
- 6 Discussion
- 6.1 How Effective Are Phones in Supporting User Sketching Through Virtual Tracing?
- 6.2 Virtual Tracing Whilst Holding the ML in Hand
- 6.3 Magic Lens vs. Static Peephole
- 6.4 Understanding the Information Space
- 6.5 Crossing the Boundary and Manual Alignment
- 7 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Futures
- The Beginnings of Government Support for Computers in Schools - The State Computer Education Centre ...
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Computers in Australian Schools in the 1980s
- 3 The Beginnings of the State Computer Education Centre of Victoria
- 4 Computer Education Support Centres in Other States
- 4.1 Angle Park Computing Centre, South Australia
- 4.2 The Elizabeth Computer Centre, Tasmania
- 5 Research Methodology
- 6 The State Computer Education Centre of Victoria (SCEC)
- 6.1 Head of the Centre
- 6.2 Software
- 6.3 Curriculum
- 6.4 Professional Development
- 6.5 Educational Computer Systems Evaluation
- 6.6 Regional Computer Centres
- 7 Some Views of SCEC Professional Staff
- 7.1 Mary
- 7.2 Oliver
- 7.3 Janice
- 7.4 Matthew
- 7.5 Betty
- 7.6 Allan
- 7.7 Mark
- 8 Conclusion
- References
- Collaborative Annotation Sharing in Physical and Digital Worlds
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Previous Work
- 3 System Design
- 3.1 Solution Design and Prototype Implementation
- 4 Method
- 5 Discussion
- 5.1 Studying Environment
- 5.2 Studying Resources
- 5.3 Annotation Sharing, Intimacy Privacy Concerns
- 5.4 The Prototype
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Revocable Anonymisation in Video Surveillance: A ``Digital Cloak of Invisibility''
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Technological Implementation
- 3 Legal Considerations
- 4 Economic Applications
- 5 Ethical Impact Assessment
- 5.1 Individual Centric Perspective
- 5.2 Society Centric Perspective
- 6 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Edges, Surfaces, and Spaces of Action in 21st Century Urban Environments - Connectivities and Awareness in the City
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Review of the Literature
- 2.1 Edges, Spaces, Surfaces, and the In-Between
- 2.2 Awareness, Infrastructure, and Experience
- 2.3 Summary
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Process
- 3.2 Data Collection
- 3.3 Analysis of the Data
- 4 Findings
- 4.1 P1: Edges, Surfaces, Spaces and the In-Between: Awareness
- 4.2 P2: Social Media and Aware Technologies: Infrastructures for Action
- 4.3 P3: Urban Infrastructure: Connectivities and Awareness for Action
- 4.4 Summary
- 5 Discussion
- 5.1 Connectivities
- 5.2 Awareness
- 5.3 Edges, Spaces, and Surfaces for Action and Choice
- 5.4 Summary
- 6 Contributions and Future Directions
- 6.1 Future Directions for Practice
- 6.2 Future Directions for Research
- 7 Limitations and Mitigations
- 8 Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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