
Electronic Government and the Information Systems Perspective
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The 26 revised full papers presented together with one invited talk were carefully reviewed and selected from 30 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: semantic technologies in e-government; identity management in e-government; e-government cases; open innovation and G-cloud; intelligent systems in e-government; open government; e-government solutions and approaches.
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Organization
- Contents
- Keynote Talk
- DEXA Covering 15 Years of E-Government Research
- Abstract
- 1 A Suitable Moment for Reflexion
- 2 The Aix Declaration on E-Government
- 3 DEXA Aix and Defining E-Government
- 4 Impact for the EU: Shaping the Como Vademecum
- 5 E-Government as Permanent Transformation: A Vision and a Construction Site
- 6 Proactive and Borderless Government
- 7 Enhanced Usability
- 8 Decision Making and Meeting Support
- 9 Handling Legal Information
- 10 Knowledge Management
- 11 Open Government
- 12 Mobile Government
- References
- Semantic Technologies in E-Government
- Using the Semantic Web for the Integration and Publication of Public Procurement Data
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 The Right to Free Access to Public Sector Information
- 1.2 Transparency and Public Procurement
- 2 Data Models in Electronic Administration
- 2.1 Management and Interoperability
- 2.2 Re-Use
- 3 The PPROC Ontology
- 3.1 Structure and Sources of Knowledge
- 3.2 Use of Semantic Technology in Public Procurement
- 3.3 Description of the Ontology
- 4 The Integration of Data Regarding Procurement
- 5 The Publication of Data Regarding Procurement
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- The Ontology-Based Approach of the Publications Office of the EU for Document Accessibility and Open Data Services
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The CELLAR Architecture
- 3 Common Metadata Model (CDM)
- 4 Proposal for CDM Evolvement
- 5 Benefits of the Approach
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- Engineering Semantic Web Services for Government Business Processes Automation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Business Process Modeling
- 2.2 Semantic Annotation
- 2.3 Web Service Modeling Ontology (WSMO)
- 3 Infrastructure for Semantic Web Services Enabled E-Government
- 4 Application in the Development Projects Monitoring Knowledge Domain in Developing Countries
- 4.1 Scenario of Application of the Infrastructure
- 4.2 Domain Ontology for Development Projects Monitoring
- 4.3 Business Process Modeling of Development Projects Monitoring Processes
- 4.4 Semantic Annotation of Development Projects Monitoring Process Models
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Identity Management in E-Government
- Enhancing Public Digital Identity System (SPID) to Prevent Information Leakage
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The SPID Framework
- 3 Overview of the Proposal
- 4 Implementation
- 5 Related Work
- 6 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Encryption-Based Second Authentication Factor Solutions for Qualified Server-Side Signature Creation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Requirements
- 4 Proposed Solution
- 4.1 Pairing
- 4.2 Authentication
- 5 Evaluation
- 5.1 TanApp
- 5.2 QR TanApp
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Leveraging the Adoption of Mobile eID and e-Signature Solutions in Europe
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 3 Mobile eID and e-Signature Solutions in Europe
- 4 Assessment
- 4.1 Ready-to-Deploy Products
- 4.2 Deployed Solutions
- 5 Findings and Recommendations
- 5.1 Findings
- 5.2 Recommendations
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- E-Government Cases I
- Biometric Identification in eHealthcare: Learning from the Cases of Russia and Italy
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 eHealthcare and Its Applications
- 4 Experience and Potential of Voice Biometrics in eHealthcare
- 5 Voice Biometrics Identification: Case of eHealth Project in Russia
- 6 Privacy Issues: The Biometric Experience in Italy
- 7 Conclusion and Discussion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Towards a Model of Client-Driven Access to Public e-Services
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Goal and Method of the Study
- 3 Barriers of Widespread Usage of Public e-Services
- 3.1 The Barrier Attributable to a Prearranged e-Authentication Technique
- 3.2 The Barrier Attributable to a Prearranged Way of Electronic Document Exchange
- 3.3 The Barrier Attributable to the Assignment to the Client
- 4 A Client-Driven Model of Access to Public e-Services
- 4.1 The Central Register of Client's Precepts
- 4.2 The Central Authentication Agent
- 4.3 The Document Delivery and Arrival Agent
- 4.4 The Periodical Notice Service
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Collaborative Innovation in the Public Sector a Case of the Brazilian Federal Government
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theoretical Background
- 2.1 Constructs, Hypotheses and Conceptual Model
- 2.1.1 Co-creation
- 2.1.2 Public Sector Innovation
- 2.1.3 Innovation Ecosystem
- 2.2 Hypotheses Development
- 2.3 Conceptual Model
- 3 Methodology
- 3.1 Samples, Questionnaire and Data Collection
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusions
- 5.1 Limitations and Future Research
- Acknowledgments
- Appendix
- Questionnaire
- References
- Open Innovation and G-Cloud
- Concept of Estonian Government Cloud and Data Embassies
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Current Situation and Peculiarities of the Estonian Government Cloud
- 2.1 Fragmentation and Service Quality Issues
- 2.2 Protection of ``Digital Monuments''
- 2.3 Digital Continuity
- 2.4 A Country Without Borders
- 2.5 Cost-Savings Need for Local Municipalities
- 3 Concept of the Estonian Government Cloud and Data Embassies
- 3.1 Government Cloud on Estonian Territory
- 3.2 Use of International Public Clouds
- 3.3 Use of Data Embassies
- 4 Implementation Plan of the Estonian Government Cloud
- 4.1 Building the Government Cloud on Estonian Territory
- 4.2 Principles for Using International Private Clouds
- 4.3 Constructing the Data Embassy Network
- 5 Summary
- References
- Open Innovation and Social Participation: A Case Study in Public Security in Brazil
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theoretical Framework
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusions and Suggestions
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Open Innovation for Citizen Coproduction
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background
- 2.1 Open Innovation and Ideas Crowdsourcing
- 2.2 Ideas Crowdsourcing for the Coproduction of Innovations on Public Sector
- 3 Research Methodology
- 4 Ideas Crowdsourcing
- 5 Discussion
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Intelligent Systems in E-Government I
- Analyzing Suspicious Medical Visit Claims from Individual Healthcare Service Providers Using K-Means Clustering
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Healthcare Claims Processing
- 3 Healthcare Waste and Abuse
- 4 Related Works
- 5 The CRISP-DM Methodology
- 6 Anomaly Detection
- 7 Applied CRISP-DM Methodology
- 7.1 Business Understanding
- 7.2 Data Understanding and Preparation
- 7.3 Modeling
- 8 Evaluation -- Cluster Validation
- 9 Deployment
- 10 Further Works and Conclusion
- References
- Innovative eHealth Services -- PISCES Solution
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 From eHealth to mHealth -- Related Work
- 2.1 The Concept and History of mHealth
- 2.2 Social Issues and Socio Cultural Impact
- 2.3 Economic and Legal Perspective
- 2.4 Data Security and Privacy
- 3 PISCES - Responsive Health Monitoring Solution
- 3.1 PISCES Pilot
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Predictive Models on Tax Refund Claims - Essays of Data Mining in Brazilian Tax Administration
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Methodology
- 4 Business Understanding
- 5 Data Understanding
- 6 Data Preparation
- 7 Modeling
- 7.1 Attributes Analysis
- 7.2 Predictive Models
- 8 Evaluation
- 9 Future Work
- References
- Intelligent Systems in E-Government II
- Dynamic Skill Gap Analysis Using Ontology Matching
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Ontology Matching
- 3 System Architecture
- 3.1 Processing Input Contents
- 3.1.1 Process Models
- 3.1.2 Unstructured Documents
- 3.2 Matching Procedure
- 4 Use Case: The SMART System
- 4.1 Overall Process of This System
- 4.1.1 Setting the Educational Offer
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Semi-automatic Methodology for Compliance Checking on Business Processes
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theoretical Background
- 2.1 Semantic Business Process Management
- 2.2 Ontology Learning and Matching
- 3 Our Methodology
- 3.1 Business Process Modeling
- 3.2 Mapping the Conceptual Models to Ontology Models
- 4 Process Ontology Building
- 4.1 Process Ontology Building
- 4.1.1 Heuristic Procedure
- 4.1.2 `Assessment of KICs Past Performance' Business Process
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Management of Large Hydroelectric Reservoirs Surrounding Areas Using GIS and Remote Sensing
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Vector-Based GIS and Mobile Solutions for Environment Management
- 3.1 Social and Environmental Information Management Module
- 3.2 Reservoirs and Geographic Information Management
- 3.3 Managing of Social, Patrimonial and Environmental Events
- 4 Remote Sensing Land Cover Change Detection
- 4.1 Automatic Detection of Changes Based on Images
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Open Government
- Italian Open Government Strategy in National and Regional Regulation
- Abstract
- 1 Italian Open Government
- 2 The Legislative Jurisdiction of the State and the Regions
- 3 The Openness Paradigm: Open Data in State Laws
- 4 The Regional Open Data Legislation
- 4.1 The Piedmont and Emilia-Romagna Regions
- 4.2 The Autonomous Province of Trento and the Lombardy, Apulia, Umbria, and Marche Regions
- 4.3 The Lazio Region
- 4.4 The Campania Region
- 4.5 The Friuli Venezia Giulia and Veneto Regions
- 4.6 The Tuscany Region
- 5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Open Government Data Licensing Framework
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction to the Problem
- 1.1 Principles
- 1.2 Goal, Research Questions and Methodology
- 2 The Survey of the Licensing of Open Government Data
- 3 Analysis of the Licenses for the Datasets Mash-up Scenario
- 4 European Case Analysis
- 4.1 Italy
- 4.1.1 OGD Regulation
- 4.1.2 OGD Licensing Review
- 4.1.3 OGD Italian Portal
- 4.2 Lithuania
- 4.2.1 OGD Regulation
- 4.2.2 OGD Licensing Review
- 4.2.3 OGD Portal and Other Initiatives
- 4.3 United Kingdom
- 4.3.1 OGD Regulation
- 4.3.2 OGD Licensing Review
- 4.3.3 OGD Portal
- 5 Conclusions and Future Work
- Acknowledgements
- Annex A - Definitions
- Annex B -- Web Site Analyzed for the Survey
- References
- Data Visualization: An Untapped Potential for Political Participation and Civic Engagement
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Challenges to Online Citizen Engagement
- 3 The Power of Data Visualization
- 3.1 A Brief Historical Overview
- 4 Democratizing Data Visualization
- 4.1 Data Storytelling
- 4.2 Infographics
- 4.3 Data Physicalization
- 4.4 Quantified Self
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- e-Government Solutions and Approaches
- A Document Centric Approach for Analysis and Design of E-government Systems
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Literature Review
- 3 A Model for Documents in E-government
- 3.1 Model of Documents
- 3.2 A Document-Centric Analysis of Business Processes
- 3.3 Construct a Formal Structure for Verification and Validation
- 4 A Motivating Example
- 5 Evaluation Method
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Elliptic Curve Array Ballots for Homomorphic Tallying Elections
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Elliptic Curves
- 2.1 Elliptic Curve ElGamal Cryptosystem
- 3 E-voting Scheme
- 3.1 Participating Parties
- 3.2 Voting System
- 3.3 Zero-Knowledge Proof of Correct Ballot Composition
- 3.4 Multi-candidate Elections
- 4 Security
- 5 Performance Analysis and Conclusion
- References
- E-Government Cases II
- Proposal for Effective Planning of Cooperation Activities in a Company
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Objectives and Methodology
- 3 The Current State of Dealing with the Issue
- 4 Situation in Slovak Enterprises -- Results of the Empirical Research
- 5 Proposal for Effective Planning of Cooperation Activities in a Company
- 5.1 Setting Cooperation Goals
- 5.2 Resources for Achieving Goals
- 5.3 Ways for Achieving the Set Goals
- 6 Discussion
- 7 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- A Lazy Approach for Filtering Parliamentary Documents
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Document Collection
- 2.1 Initiative-Based Collection
- 2.2 Profile-Based Collection
- 2.3 Discourse-Based Collection
- 2.4 Transforming the IRS Output
- 3 Query Approaches
- 3.1 Ranking Fusion
- 4 Evaluation Framework and Results
- 4.1 Analyzing Filtering Results
- 4.2 Analyzing Recommending Results
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Relations Between Marketing and Innovation in Brazilian Universities
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theoretical Framework
- 2.1 Innovation from the Intellectual Property: The Role of North American Universities
- 2.2 Innovation from the Intellectual Property: The Long Path of Brazilian Universities
- 2.3 Marketing and Its Possibilities of Research on Technology Transfer
- 3 Final Considerations, Research Limitations and Future Studies
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Author Index
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