
Computer Vision - ACCV 2010
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Content
- Title Page
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- Posters on Day 1 of ACCV 2010
- Generic Object Class Detection Using Boosted Configurations of Oriented Edges
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Object Class Representation
- Edge Features
- Efficient Computation of Feature Values
- Learning
- Learning the Weak Classifiers
- Learning the Strong Classifier
- Learning the Cascade
- Detection
- Sliding Window
- Estimating the Aspect Ratio
- Experiments and Dataset
- Results
- Discussion
- Future Work
- Conclusions
- References
- Unsupervised Feature Selection for Salient Object Detection
- Introduction
- Graph Laplacian and Mixing Rate of Markov Process
- Feature Graphs and Irrelevant Features
- Irrelevant Feature Identification
- Experiments
- Conclusion
- References
- MRF Labeling for Multi-view Range Image Integration
- Introduction
- Related Work
- MRF Network Construction for Integration
- MAP-MRF Labeling for Integration
- Energy Minimisation Using Loopy Belief Propagation
- Experimental Results and Performance Analysis
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Wave Interference for Pattern Description
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Properties of Interference Description
- Methods
- Background
- Interference Description
- Multi-frequency Analysis
- Descriptor Comparison
- Experiments and Results
- Verification of Gestalt Properties
- Application to Shape Matching and Retrieval
- Application to Pattern Recognition
- Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Colour Dynamic Photometric Stereo for Textured Surfaces
- Introduction and Related Works
- Motivation
- Problem Formulation
- Proposed Solution
- Energy Functional
- Optimisation
- Experiments and Discussion
- Datasets
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Multi-Target Tracking by Learning Class-Specific and Instance-Specific Cues
- Introduction
- Overview of the Proposed Framework
- Detection and Association
- Tracking by Particle Filtering
- Global Pose Estimators
- Observation Model
- Dynamical Model
- Tracking Separated-Target
- Tracking Target-Group
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Modeling Complex Scenes for Accurate Moving Objects Segmentation
- Introduction
- General Model for Moving Object Segmentation
- Modeling the Complex Scenes
- Color Model
- Locality Model
- Temporal Coherence Model
- Experiments and Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Online Learning for PLSA-Based Visual Recognition
- Introduction
- PLSA-Based Visual Recognition
- Proposed Algorithm
- On-line Codebook Adaptation for PLSA
- On-Line EM for PLSA Learning
- Experiments
- Conclusions
- References
- Emphasizing 3D Structure Visually Using Coded Projection from Multiple Projectors
- Introduction
- Emphasizing 3D Structure Using Coded Projection
- Billboard Model for Space Representation
- Generating Projection Patterns for 3D Emphasis
- Representation of Negative Intensity
- Experiments
- Real Projector Experiments
- Accuracy Evaluation
- Constellation of Multiple Projectors
- Number of Projectors
- Conclusion
- References
- Object Class Segmentation Using Reliable Regions
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Proposed Approach
- Obtaining Multiple Segmentations
- Features from Regions
- Clustering
- Discarding Unreliable Segments
- Object Class Segmentation
- Experimental Results
- Comparison to Previous Work
- Conclusion
- References
- Specular Surface Recovery from Reflections of a Planar Pattern Undergoing an Unknown Pure Translation
- Introduction
- Translating Planar Pattern
- Recovering the Unknown Translation
- Specular Surface Recovery
- Experimental Analysis
- Synthetic Experiments
- Real Experiments
- Conclusions
- References
- Medical Image Segmentation Based on Novel Local Order Energy
- Introduction
- The Proposed Method
- Global-Homogenous and Local-Homogenous Methods
- Local Order Energy
- Level Set Formulation and Energy Minimization
- Experiment Results
- Conclusions and Future Works
- References
- Geometries on Spaces of Treelike Shapes
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Geometry of Treespace
- Representation of Trees
- The Space of Trees as a Quotient - A Singular Treespace
- Metrics on Treespace
- From Planar Trees to Spatial Trees
- Comparison of the QED and TED Metrics
- Computation and Complexity
- QED Implementation
- Experimental Results
- Synthetic Planar Trees of Depth 3
- Results in 3D: Pulmonary Airway Trees
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Human Pose Estimation Using Exemplars and Part Based Refinement
- Introduction
- Overview of Our Framework
- Example Based Initialization
- Part Based Refinement
- Part Based Model
- Image Likelihood
- Iterative Pose Inference
- Experiments
- Experiment Data
- Experiments of Examplar Based Initialization
- Experiments of Pose Estimation
- Conclusion
- References
- Full-Resolution Depth Map Estimation from an Aliased Plenoptic Light Field
- Introduction
- Prior Work and Contributions
- Light Field Representation and Methodology Overview
- Virtual View Reconstructions
- Depth Estimation via Energy Minimization
- Obtaining Correspondences in Subimages and Views
- Brief Discussion on Sampling and Aliasing in Plenoptic Cameras
- Matching Sampled Views and Mosaicing
- Energy Terms for Full-Resolution Depth Maps
- Mosaiced Boundary Condition Consistency
- Regularization of the Depth Map
- Numerical Implementation
- Experiments
- Conclusions
- References
- Indoor Scene Classification Using Combined 3D and Gist Features
- Introduction
- Related Work
- The 3D Indoor Database
- Learning a Holistic Scene Representation
- Evaluation of Room Type Categorization
- Conclusion
- References
- Closed-Form Solutions to Minimal Absolute Pose Problems with Known Vertical Direction
- Introduction
- Problem Formulation
- Absolute Pose of a Calibrated Camera with Known Up Direction
- Absolute Pose of a Camera with Unknown Focal Length and Radial Distortion and Known Camera Up Direction
- Experiments
- Synthetic Data Set
- Real Data
- Conclusion
- References
- Level Set with Embedded Conditional Random Fields and Shape Priors for Segmentation of Overlapping Objects
- Introduction
- Level Set Methods with Embedded CRF
- Adaptive Kernel Density Estimation and Embedded Shape Priors
- Adaptive Kernel Density Estimation
- Embedded Shape Priors
- Construction of Shape Priors
- Implementation and Experimental Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Optimal Two-View Planar Scene Triangulation
- Introduction
- Planar Surface and Homography
- Triangulation for Known Plane and Cameras
- Optimal Planar Triangulation
- Triangulation for Unknown Plane and Cameras
- Experiments
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Pursuing Atomic Video Words by Information Projection
- Introduction
- Formulation of the Atomic Video Word
- Atomic Video Words Pursuit
- Pursuing the Model of a Word by Information Projection
- Pursuing Atomic Video Words by Hybrid Modeling
- Experiments
- Dynamic Texture Segmentation by Implicit Representation
- Video Representation by Hybrid Vocabulary
- Video Scene Recognition
- Summary
- References
- A Direct Method for Estimating Planar Projective Transform
- Introduction
- Related Works
- 2D Projective Registration
- Special Case of Affine Transforms
- 1D Reduction
- Matching Cost Function Using Local Moments
- Determine the Range for h31, h32
- Refinement
- Experiments and Results
- Results
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Spatial-Temporal Motion Compensation Based Video Super Resolution
- Introduction
- Problem Description
- Proposed Algorithm
- Registration by TV-L1 Optic Flow
- Spatial-Temporal Motion Compensation Based Super Resolution Fusion Framework (STMC)
- Experimental Result and Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Learning Rare Behaviours
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Classify and Detect Rare Behaviours by MC-LDA
- Video Clip Representation
- Multi-Class Delta Latent Dirichlet Allocation (MC-LDA)
- Learning: Modelling Rare Behaviours with Weak Supervision
- Inference: Classification of Known Rare Behaviours
- Synthesising Topics: Detection of Unknown Rare Behaviours
- Experiments
- Learning Rare Topics in Simulated Data
- Learning Rare Behaviours in Public Space CCTV Videos
- Conclusion
- References
- Character Energy and Link Energy-Based Text Extraction in Scene Images
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Proposed Approach
- Character Energy Based Text Detection
- Link Energy Based Text Grouping
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions
- References
- A Novel Representation of Palm-Print for Recognition
- Introduction
- The Discrete Cosine Transform
- Extraction of Region of Interest and Enhancement
- Feature Extraction
- Matching
- Experiments and Results
- Performance and Tuning Parameters
- Results
- Speed
- Conclusions
- References
- Real-Time Robust Image Feature Description and Matching
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT)
- Speeded-Up Robust Features (SURF)
- Compact Signatures
- Simple Circular Accelerated Robust Features (SCARF)
- Keypoint Orientation Estimation
- Descriptor Structure
- Experimental Evaluation
- Matching Performance
- CPU Time and Memory Requirements
- Conclusions
- References
- A Biologically-Inspired Theory for Non-axiomatic Parametric Curve Completion
- Introduction
- Previous Work
- Curve Completion in the Tangent Bundle T(I)=R2S1
- Admissibility in T(I)
- ``Least Action'' Completion in T(I)
- Minimum Length Curve in the Tangent Bundle
- Theoretical Analysis
- Numerical Solution
- Dependency on Scale and Other Visual Properties
- Experimental Results
- References
- Geotagged Image Recognition by Combining Three Different Kinds of Geolocation Features
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Overview
- Methods
- Data Collection
- BoF Features
- Color Histogram
- Raw Location Vectors
- Aerial Photo Features
- Geo-information Textual Features
- Date Features
- Multiple Kernel Learning
- Experiments
- 28-Category Dataset
- Combinations of Features
- Evaluation
- Experimental Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Modeling Urban Scenes in the Spatial-Temporal Space
- Introduction
- The Approach
- Building Segmentation
- Visibility Reasoning of Buildings
- Temporal Order Recovering
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Family Facial Patch Resemblance Extraction
- Introduction
- Background
- Family Classification and Resemblance Extraction
- Facial Patch Template
- Features and Classifier
- Mixture of Experts
- Selection of Important Patches
- Experimental Results and Discussion
- Family Datasets
- Family Classification
- Family Facial Patch Resemblance
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- 3D Line Segment Detection for Unorganized Point Clouds from Multi-view Stereo
- Introduction
- Traditional Line Matching Algorithm
- The Approach
- A New Matching Model for 2D Line Segment
- 3D Line Segment Generation
- False Matching Removal
- Experimental Results and Analysis
- Simple Planar Structure Data
- Complex Building with Occlusions
- More Challenging Data
- Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Multi-View Stereo Reconstruction with High Dynamic Range Texture
- Introduction
- Background
- Scene Radiance and Camera Response Function
- HDR Recovering
- The Approach
- Multi-view Multi-exposure Image Capture
- Film Response Recovery and Image Calibration
- HDR Texture 3D Model Reconstruction
- Results
- Recovery of Camera Response Curve
- Reconstruction of Geometry
- Recovery of HDR Texture
- Conclusion
- References
- Feature Quarrels: The Dempster-Shafer Evidence Theory for Image Segmentation Using a Variational Framework
- Introduction
- Contribution
- Paper Organization
- Background
- Image Segmentation Using a Variational Framework
- Dempster-Shafer Evidence Theory
- Dempster-Shafer Evidence Theory for Variational Image Segmentation
- Experimental Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Gait Analysis of Gender and Age Using a Large-Scale Multi-view Gait Database
- Introduction
- Related Work
- The Gait Database
- Multi-view Synchronous Gait Capturing System
- Large-Scale Gait Database for Gender and Age
- Gait Feature Extraction
- Preliminary Experiments on Gender and Age Classification
- Method
- Classification of the Four Classes
- Classification of Specific Combinations of Classes
- Feature Analysis of Gender and Age Classes
- Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- A System for Colorectal Tumor Classification in Magnifying Endoscopic NBI Images
- Introduction
- Motivation
- Related Work
- Feature Representation and Classification Method
- Image Representation
- Classifier
- Experimental Results
- Dataset
- Evaluation
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions
- References
- A Linear Solution to 1-Dimensional Subspace Fitting under Incomplete Data
- Introduction
- A Linear Solution
- Synthetic Evaluation
- Real-Image Application
- Projective Factorization
- Missing Observations
- Real-Image Sequences
- Conclusions
- References
- Efficient Clustering Earth Mover's Distance
- Introduction
- Problem Formulation and Related Work
- Implementation
- Experimental Results
- Summary and Outlook
- References
- Appendix
- One-Class Classification with Gaussian Processes
- Introduction
- Classification via Gaussian Processes
- The Regression Case
- From Regression to Classification
- One-Class Classification with Gaussian Process Priors
- Predictive Mean Generalizes Parzen Estimators
- Predictive Variance Models a Gaussian in Feature Space
- Support Vector Data Description as Baseline Method
- One-Class Classification for Visual Object Recognition
- Experiments
- Evaluation of One-Class Classification Methods
- Performance with an Increasing Number of Training Examples
- Influence of an Additional Smoothness Parameter
- Qualitative Evaluation
- Conclusions and Further Work
- References
- A Fast Semi-inverse Approach to Detect and Remove the Haze from a Single Image
- Introduction
- Related Work
- The Optical Model
- Haze Detection
- Our Approach
- Airlight Color (A) Estimation
- Layer-Based Dehazing
- Discussion
- Haze Detection
- Haze Removal
- Evaluating Dehazing Methods
- Conclusions
- References
- Salient Region Detection by Jointly Modeling Distinctness and Redundancy of Image Content
- Introduction
- Probabilistic Clustering by GMM
- Cluster Saliency Initialization
- Distinctness Estimation
- Redundancy Estimation
- Initial Cluster Saliency
- Cluster Saliency Propagation
- Graph-Based Propagation
- Pixel Saliency
- Experiment Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- Unsupervised Selective Transfer Learning for Object Recognition
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Kernel Adaptation for Knowledge Transfer
- Knowledge Transfer for Object Recognition
- Experiments
- Conclusion
- References
- A Heuristic Deformable Pedestrian Detection Method
- Introduction
- Heuristic Deformable Pedestrian Detection
- S1 Units
- S2 Units
- S3 Units
- Empirical Studies
- INRIA Human Dataset
- Pedestrian Poses Database
- Efficiency Analysis
- Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Gradual Sampling and Mutual Information Maximisation for Markerless Motion Capture
- Introduction
- Our Appearance-Based Body Template
- Proposed Illumination-Invariant and Error-Oriented Evaluation
- Maximisation of Mutual Information
- Gradual Sampling Scheme for Annealed Particle Filter
- Experiments and Discussion
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Temporal Feature Weighting for Prototype-Based Action Recognition
- Introduction
- Temporal Action Learning
- Features
- Learning a Prototype-Based Representation
- Learning Temporal Weights
- Recognition Using Temporal Weights
- Experimental Results
- Benchmark Datasets
- Analysis of Prototype-Based Learning
- Comparison to State-of-the-Art
- Conclusion
- References
- PTZ Camera Modeling and Panoramic View Generation via Focal Plane Mapping
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Proposed Camera Model
- X-Y to Pan-Tilt Mapping
- Automatic Calculation of Focal Length
- Variation with Zoom
- Experiments
- Panorama Generation
- Pan-Tilt Recall
- Validity Across Zoom Levels
- Use in Tracking with Active PTZ Cameras
- Key Contributions and Advantages
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Horror Image Recognition Based on Emotional Attention
- Introduction
- Image and Emotion Introduction
- Emotional Attention
- Emotional Saliency Map Framework
- Emotional Saliency Map Implementation
- Horror Image Recognition Based on Emotional Attention
- Attention based Bag-of-Words
- Feature Extraction
- Emotional Histogram Construction
- Experiments
- Data Set Preparation and Error Measure
- Experiments for Emotional Saliency Computation
- Horror Image Recognition
- Conclusion
- References
- Spatial-Temporal Affinity Propagation for Feature Clustering with Application to Traffic Video Analysis
- Introduction
- Affinity Propagation
- Spatial-Temporal Affinity Propagation
- Motivation
- Derivation
- Experiments
- Vehicle Detection and Tracking
- Virtual Loop Detector
- Conclusion
- References
- Minimal Representations for Uncertainty and Estimation in Projective Spaces
- Minimal Representation of Uncertainty
- Minimal Representation for Uncertain Points in 2D and 3D
- Minimal Representation for 3D Lines
- Examples
- Conclusions and Outlook
- References
- Personalized 3D-Aided 2D Facial Landmark Localization
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Method
- Framework
- Matching Problem Formulation
- Personalized 3D Facial Shape Model
- Hierarchical DAISY Representation of a Facial Landmark
- Data-Driven SAmple Consensus (DDSAC)
- Gallery/Probe Processing
- Experiments
- Multi-PIE
- UHDB14 Database
- Conclusions
- References
- A Theoretical and Numerical Study of a Phase Field Higher-Order Active Contour Model of Directed Networks
- Introduction
- Network Models
- Undirected Networks
- Directed Networks
- Theoretical Stability Analysis
- Energy of the Bar
- Stability of the Bar
- Parameter Settings in Practice
- Experiments
- Geometric Evolutions
- Results on Real Images
- Conclusion
- References
- Appendix
- Sparse Coding on Local Spatial-Temporal Volumes for Human Action Recognition
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Approach
- Local Descriptor and Sampling Strategy
- Sparse Coding Scheme for Action Recognition
- Dictionary Construction Based on Transfer Learning
- Multi-class Linear SVM
- Experiments
- Parameter Settings
- Performance on KTH Dataset
- Performance on the UCF Sports Dataset
- Dictionary Construction Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Multi-illumination Face Recognition from a Single Training Image per Person with Sparse Representation
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- SRC
- Quotient Image
- SRC for One Training Image per Person
- Motivation for Synthesizing Virtual Samples
- Our Approach of Recognition with One Training Image per Person
- Experiments
- Gray Scale Images Verification
- Recognition with Color Images
- A Cross-Database Comparison
- Conclusions
- References
- Human Detection in Video over Large Viewpoint Changes
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Intra-frame and Inter-frame Comparison Features
- Granular Space
- Intra-frame and Inter-frame Comparison Features (I2CFs)
- Heuristic Learning I2CFs
- EMC-Boost
- Three Components CC/MC/SC
- Learning Algorithms of CC/MC/SC
- A General EMC-Boost
- Multiple Video Sampling
- Overview of Our Approach
- Experiments
- Conclusion
- References
- Adaptive Parameter Selection for ImageSegmentation Based on Similarity Estimation of Multiple Segmenters
- Introduction
- Parameter Selection Methods
- Framework for Unsupervised Parameter Selection
- Proposed Framework
- Segmentation Algorithms Used in Prototypical Implementation
- Similarity Measure Used in Prototypical Implementation
- Dealing with Similarity Matrix
- Handling Several Free Parameters
- Experimental Results
- Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Cosine Similarity Metric Learning for Face Verification
- Cosine Similarity Metric Learning
- Cosine Similarity
- Metric Learning Formulation
- Objective Function
- The Algorithm and Its Complexity
- Application to Face Verification
- LFW Dataset
- Face Verification Pipeline
- How to Choose A0 in CSML?
- Experimental Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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