
Ubiquitous Computing and Multimedia Applications
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Content
- Title Page
- Foreword
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- A Smart Error Protection Scheme Based on Estimation of Perceived Speech Quality for Portable Digital Speech Streaming Systems
- Introduction
- A Portable Digital Speech Streaming System
- Overview
- RTP Payload Format
- Proposed Smart Error Protection Scheme
- Packet Loss Recovery and PSQ Estimation at the Receiver Side
- Scalable Speech Coding and RSD Transmission at the Sender Side
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- MDCT-Domain Packet Loss Concealment for Scalable Wideband Speech Coding
- Introduction
- Conventional PLC Algorithm
- Proposed PLC Algorithm
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- High-Quality and Low-Complexity Real-Time Voice Changing with Seamless Switching for Digital Imaging Devices
- Introduction
- Basic Mechanisms of Voice Changing Methods
- Source Modification
- Filter Modification
- Combination of Source and Filter Modification
- Proposed Voice Changing Method
- WSOLA-Based Time-Scale Modification
- Noise Reduction between on/off Transition
- Complexity Reduction for Efficient Implementation on a Resource-Constrained Device
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- Complexity Reduction of Virtual Reverberation Filtering Based on Index-Based Convolution for Resource-Constrained Devices
- Introduction
- Review of Virtual Reverberation Filtering
- Fast Implementation of Virtual Reverberation
- Reverberation Filter Approximation
- Index-Based Convolution
- Performance Evaluation
- Effect of the Filter Approximation on Reverberation Effects
- Effect of the Proposed Index-Based Convolution on Computational Complexity
- Implementation of Reverberation Effects on Resource Constrained Devices
- Conclusion
- References
- Audio Effect for Highlighting Speaker's Voice Corrupted by Background Noise on Portable Digital Imaging Devices
- Introduction
- Proposed Audio Effect Algorithm for Highlighting Speaker's Voice
- Service Scenario Using the Proposed Audio Effect Algorithm for Portable Digital Imaging Devices
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- Detection of Howling Frequency Using Temporal Variations in Power Spectrum
- Introduction
- Howling Phenomena
- Effects of Indoor Reflections
- Magnitude Change of Howling Signal
- Experiments on Indoor Condition Changes
- Proposed Howling Frequency Detection Method
- Observation of Spectral Change Using Moving Average
- Detection of Howling Using Moving Average Filtering
- Conclusion
- References
- Differential Brain Activity in Reading Hangul and Hanja in Korean Language
- Introduction
- Materials and Methods
- Subjects
- Experimental Design
- Data Acquisition and Analysis
- Results
- Discussion
- References
- Computational Neural Model of the Bilingual Stroop Effect: An fMRI Study
- Introduction
- Materials and Methods
- Subjects
- Experimental Design
- Data Acquisition and Analysis
- Results
- Discussion
- References
- The Eye Movement and Data Processing Due to Obtained BOLD Signal in V1 : A Study of Simultaneous Measurement of EOG and fMRI
- Introduction
- Materials and Methods
- Subjects
- EEG (Electroencephalogram) Recording
- Experiment Design
- fMRI Scanning
- Data Analysis
- Results
- Discussion
- References
- Face Tracking for Augmented Reality Game Interface and Brand Placement
- Introduction
- AR Games and Agent
- Proposition of the Algorithm and Experiments
- Proposition of the Algorithm
- Ping-pong Game
- Experiment 1 Frame Design
- Experiment 2
- Experiment 3. Brand Placement on Game
- Conclusion
- References
- On-line and Mobile Delivery Data Management for Enhancing Customer Services
- Introduction
- Logistics Management of Customer Service Perspective
- Online Service Tracking
- Logistics Management
- Design and Analysis for Real-Time Delivery Service
- Coordination Model Analysis
- System Design
- Implementation and Evaluation of RSSOL
- Environment for Delivering
- Service Provider Side to Deliver
- Customer Side
- Conclusion
- References
- Design of LCL Filter Using Hybrid Intelligent Optimization for Photovoltaic System
- Introduction
- Grid-Connected PV System and Simplified Design Principle of LCL Filter
- Grid-Connected PV System with VSI
- Design of LCL Filter Parameters by Hybrid Intelligent Optimization
- Clonal Selection Algorithm
- Constraints for Designing the Parameters of LCL Filter
- Simulation and Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Distributed Energy Management for Stand-Alone Photovoltaic System with Storages
- Introduction
- System Description and Modeling
- PV System
- Ultracapacitor Bank (UCB) Model
- Battery Model
- Distributed Energy Management System (DEMS) for PV System
- Simulation and Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Framework for Performance Metrics and Service Class for Providing End-to-End Services across Multiple Provider Domains
- Introduction
- Performance Metrics
- Related Works
- Definition of Performance Metrics
- Interworking of Multiple Providers
- Definition of Service Class
- Allocation of Performance
- Conclusions
- References
- Design of a Transmission Simulator Based on Hierarchical Model
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Korea Transmission Overview
- The Main Technologies
- Hierarchical Based Transmission Simulator
- BDG(Base Data Generator)
- TDG(Trend Data Generator)
- RDG(Result Data Generator)
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Recommendation System of IPTV TV Program Using Ontology and K-means Clustering
- Introduction
- System Architecture of Recommendation
- Our Recommendation Algorithm
- Experiments
- Conclusion
- References
- A Novel Interactive Virtual Training System
- Introduction
- Proposed Interactive Virtual Training System
- System Overview
- Virtual PLC Composer
- Object-Based Virtual Input/Output Model Unit That Provides 3D Visualization
- Virtual Ladder Tool
- Application in Practice and Result Analysis
- Application in Training Program - Experiment
- Analysis of the Results from the Training Program
- Conclusions
- References
- Recommendation Algorithm of the App Store by Using Semantic Relations between Apps
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Reasoning Algorithm Using Semantic Relations
- Experiment
- Conclusion
- References
- A Comparative Study of Bankruptcy Rules for Load-Shedding Scheme in Agent-Based Microgrid Operation
- Introduction
- Load Shedding in Islanded Microgrid Operation
- Comparison of Bankruptcy Rules for Load-Shedding Scheme
- Bankruptcy Rules
- Test Conditions and Results
- Comparison of Test Results
- Conclusion
- References
- The Visualization Tool of the Open-Source Based for Flight Waypoint Tracking
- Introduction
- Background
- A Visualization Tool
- Tool Design
- Tool Implementation
- Conclusion
- References
- Space-Efficient On-the-fly Race Detection Using Loop Splitting
- Introduction
- Background
- The Loop Splitting Algorithm
- Conclusion
- References
- A Comparative Study on Responding Methods for TCP's Fast Recovery in Wireless Networks
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Motivation and Observation
- A Comparative Study on Responding Methods
- Responding Methods
- Simulation Scenarios
- Results and Analysis
- Conclusions
- References
- The Feasibility Study of Attacker Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks
- Introduction
- Background
- Communication Attacks
- Clear Channel Assessment (CCA)
- Feasibility Study: Simple Attacker Localization Approach
- Simple Attack Detection
- Consideration of This Approach
- Implementation
- The 1st Measurement
- The 2nd Measurement
- Conclusion
- References
- Efficiency of e-NR Labeling for On-the-fly Race Detection of Programs with Nested Parallelism
- Introduction
- Background
- Program Model
- On-the-fly Race Detection
- Thread Labeling Schemes
- T-BD Labeling
- e-NR Labeling
- Empirical Comparison
- Experimentation
- Results and Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Lightweight Labeling Scheme for On-the-fly Race Detection of Signal Handlers
- Introduction
- Signal Handling Overview
- A Lightweight Labeling Scheme for Signal Handlers
- General Concepts
- Detecting Concurrent Blocks
- Theoretical Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Automatic Building of Real-Time Multicore Systems Based on Simulink Applications
- Introduction
- Related Work and Research Motivation
- Simulink
- RTAI Linux
- Research Motivation
- The Proposed Method
- Implementation
- S-Function Overview
- User-Defined S-Function for Generate Tasks
- Code Converter for Real-Time Task Generation
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusions
- References
- A Study on the RFID/USN Integrated Middleware for Effective Event Processing in Ubiquitous Livestock Barn
- Introduction
- Design of the Proposed Middleware
- Ubiquitous Livestock Barn System
- Design of the Proposed RFID/USN Integrated Middleware
- Implementation of the Proposed Middleware
- Implementation Environment
- Application of the Proposed RFID/USN Integrated Middleware
- Conclusions
- References
- Design of Android-Based Integrated Management System for Livestock Barns
- Introduction
- Design of System Architecture
- System Structure
- Processing of Sensor Data
- Environmental Server
- XML Parser
- Image Processing
- Conclusion
- References
- A Study of Energy Efficient MAC Based on Contextual Information for Ubiquitous Agriculture
- Introduction
- Protocol Design
- Simulation and Result
- Conclusion
- References
- A Service Scenario Based on a Context-Aware Workflow Language in u-Agriculture
- Introduction
- Related Work
- A Context-Aware Workflow Service for u-Agriculture
- Experiments and Results
- Conclusion
- References
- A Sensor Data Processing System for Mobile Application Based Wetland Environment Context-aware
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Sensor Data Processing System for Wetland Environmental Context-Aware
- Structure of CADPS
- Smartphone Application
- CADPS Middleware
- Wetlands Environment Cotext Data Processing
- Implementation and Application
- Wetlands Environmental Context Aware Data Analysis
- Implementation of Middleware and the Results
- Application Viewer
- Conclusions
- References
- An Intelligent Context-Aware Learning System Based on Mobile Augmented Reality
- Introduction
- Related Study
- Situated Learning
- Intelligent Agent
- Augmented Reality
- Intelligent Context-Aware Learning System Based on Mobile AR
- Learner-Oriented Context-Aware Analysis Information Module
- Learner Profile Information Inference Module
- Learning Content Recommendation Module
- Results and Implementation of the System
- Conclusion
- References
- Inference Engine Design for USN Based Wetland Context Inference
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Inference Engine for Wetland Context-Aware
- System Model
- Context Inference Engine
- Production Rule of Inference Engine
- Experiment Result
- Conclusion
- References
- Metadata Management System for Wetland Environment Context-Aware
- Introduction
- Related Research
- SensorML
- Context-Aware Computing
- Metadata Management System
- Structure of Metadata Management System
- Wetlands Environment Situational Information
- Context Aware through Metadata Management for Context Aware
- Implementation and Application
- Conclusion
- References
- Toward Open World and Multimodal Situation Models for Sensor-Aware Web Platforms
- Introduction
- Research Goals and Requirements
- Our Running Example
- Research Approach
- First Research Contribution: Adding Modalities
- Second Research Contribution: Dealing with Partial Knowledge
- Third Research Contribution: Trustworthiness of Events Based on Sensor Readings
- Perspectives and Validation
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Design of Intelligence Mobile Cloud Service Platform Based Context-Aware
- Introduction
- Related Works
- System Architecture
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Similarity Checking of Handwritten Signature Using Binary Dotplot Analysis
- Introduction
- Previous Works
- Our Work
- Result and Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Brain Tumor Detection Using MRI Image Analysis
- Introduction
- Previous Works
- Our Work
- 24-Bit Color Image to 256 Gray Color Image
- Image Segmentation Algorithm
- Edge Detection Algorithm
- Result
- Conclusion
- References
- Image Data Hiding Technique Using Discrete Fourier Transformation
- Introduction
- Earlier Works
- Our Work
- Insertion Algorithm
- Extraction Algorithm
- Result
- Chi-Square Test
- Histogram Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Design of Guaranteeing System of Service Quality through the Verifying Users of Hash Chain
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Cloud Computing
- Security Issue of Cloud Computing
- Design of Guaranteeing System of Service Quality through the Verifying Users
- System Structure
- Notations
- User Access Control by Hash Chian
- Data Quality Information Management
- Conclusion
- References
- Design of RSSI Signal Based Transmit-Receiving Device for Preventing from Wasting Electric Power of Transmit in Sensor Network
- Introduction
- Related Research
- Wireless Sensor Network
- WPAN and WLAN
- Overview of THE 802.15.4 Based SigBee
- Design of RSSI Signal Based Transmit-Receiving Device
- Components of WPAN for Low Power Transmit-Receiving System
- Receiving Module Function and the Structure of Device Composing WPAN
- Transmit Module Function of Device Composing WPAN
- Function of Transmit Electric Power Search Module
- Conclustion
- References
- User Authentication in Cloud Computing
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Definition of Cloud Computing and the Appearance Background
- Technical Features of Cloud Computing and Challenges
- Security Technology in the Cloud Computing Environment
- User Authentication in the Cloud Computing Environment
- User Authentication Technology in the Cloud Computing Environment
- Weakness of User Authentication Technology in Cloud Computing Environment
- Conclusions
- References
- D-PACs for Access Control and Profile Storage on Ubiquitous Computing
- Introduction
- Related Works
- System Architecture
- Profile and Context Modeling
- Definition of User Profile and Context Model
- Access Control of D-PACs
- Conclusion
- References
- An Approach to Roust Control Management in Mobile IPv6 for Ubiquitous Integrate Systems
- Introduction
- Patient Control Management
- Ubiquitous Healthcare System
- Integrating UHS with Mobile IPv6
- Support for Multihoming and Multicasting
- Conclusion
- References
- A Software Framework to Associate Multiple FPMN MSISDNs with a HPMN IMSI
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Mobile Station Based Method
- Network Based Method
- Proposed Software Framework
- Location Update Procedure
- Mobile-Originated Call Procedure
- Mobile-Terminated Call Procedure
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusion
- References
- Uplink Interference Adjustment for Mobile Satellite Service in Multi-beam Environments
- Introduction
- Uplink Interference Analysis
- Uplink Interference Scenarios
- Analyzed Uplink Interference and Countermeasure
- Conclusion
- References
- Protecting Computer Network with Encryption Technique: A Study
- Introduction
- What Is Encryption?
- Basic Model of Network Security
- Classification of Encryption
- Symmetric Key
- Asymmetric Key
- Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TSL) [7]
- Security Attacks [8]
- Passive Attack
- Active Attack
- Encryption Standards [9]
- Data Encryption Standards (DES)
- Advanced Encryption Standards (AES)
- How the Encrypted Text Look Like?
- Applications of Encryption
- Data Protection
- Authentication
- Biometric Authentication [11]
- Biometric Encryption (BE)
- Future Scope of Encryption
- Conclusion
- Glossary
- References
- A Study on the Strategies of Foreign Market Expansion for Korean IT Venture Company
- Introduction
- Precedent Study
- The Study on the Glocalization
- Social Capital
- Methodological Approaches
- The Study Method
- Objects of Study
- Models of Study
- The Analysis of Case
- Forming and Accumulating Social Capital
- The Effect Structural Social Capital Has on Relational Social Capital
- The Relations of Social Capital and Performance
- Conclusion
- References
- Binding Update Schemes for Inter-domain Mobility Management in Hierarchical Mobile IPv6: A Survey
- Introduction
- Hierarchical Mobile IPv6
- Handover in Hierarchical Mobile IPv6
- Registration Process
- Packet Delivery Process
- Handover Issue in Inter-domain Mobility
- Inter-domain Mobility Management Schemes
- Pre-binding Update Scheme
- An Efficient Binding Update Scheme
- Geographically Distributed Multiple HAs (GDMHA) Scheme
- Fast Macro Handover Scheme (FMHS)
- A Macro Mobility Handover Performance Improvement Scheme
- An Efficient Scheme for Fast Handover over HMIPv6 (ES-FHMIPv6)
- Cost-Reduced Inter-MAP Binding Update Scheme
- Conclusion
- References
- A Pilot Study to Analyze the Effects of User Experience and Device Characteristics on the Customer Satisfaction of Smartphone Users
- Introduction
- Previous Studies
- Adoption of Mobile Phones
- Addiction to Mobile Phones
- Application of Mobile Phones (Mobile Games)
- Hypothesis Development
- User Experience
- Device Characteristics (Instant Connectivity)
- Empirical Analysis
- Questionnaire Survey and Sample Statistics
- Reliability and Confirmatory Factor Analyses
- Results
- Discussion
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Exploring the Optimal Path to Online Game Loyalty: Bayesian Networks versus Theory-Based Approaches
- Introduction
- Theoretical Background
- Online Games
- Bayesian Network (BN)
- Model Construction and Analysis
- SEM Model Construction
- Empirical Analysis of the Survey
- Bayesian Network Approach
- Discussion
- Conclusion and Future Works
- References
- The Effect of Users' Characteristics and Experiential Factors on the Compulsive Usage of the Smartphone
- Introduction
- Previous Studies
- Adoption of the Mobile Phone
- Addiction to Mobile Phones
- Mobile Business (Mobile Game)
- Hypothesis Development
- User Experience
- User Characteristics
- Empirical Analysis
- Questionnaire Survey and Sample Statistics
- Reliability and Confirmatory Factor Analyses
- Discussion
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Leadership Styles, Web-Based Commitment and Their Subsequent Impacts on e-Learning Performance in Virtual Community
- Introduction
- Theoretical Background and Research Model
- Leadership in a Virtual Community
- Web-Based Commitment
- Research Model and Hypotheses
- Research Methodology
- Data Collection
- Measures
- Results
- Measurement
- Structural Model
- Discussion
- Theoretical and Practical Implications
- Limitations and Future Research
- References
- Test Case Generation for Formal Concept Analysis
- References
- Mobile Specification Using Semantic Networks
- References
- A Novel Image Classification Algorithm Using Swarm-Based Technique for Image Database
- Introduction
- Particle Swarm Optimization
- The Proposed Swarm-Based Approach
- SSO for Data Mining
- Encoding for an Individual (Particle)
- Fitness Function
- Rule Pruning
- Experimental Results
- Conclusion and Discussion
- References
- An Optimal Mesh Algorithm for Remote Protein Homology Detection
- Introduction
- Framework for Finding the Optimal Mesh Algorithm
- Dataset Generation
- Multiple Alignments
- Refinement Algorithm
- Classification Algorithm
- Performance Evaluation
- Results
- HMMER Performance
- SAM Performance
- HMMER and SAM Performance
- SVM-Fold Performance
- SVM-Struct Performance
- SVM-Fold and SVM-Struct performance
- PHMMs and SVMs Performance
- Discussion
- PROMALS3D: The Best Multiple Alignments
- SVM-Struct: The Best Classification Algorithm
- REFINER: The Impact or Refinement Algorithm
- PRS: The Optimal Mesh Algorithm
- Conclusions
- References
- Definition of Consistency Rules between UML Use Case and Activity Diagram
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Formal Definition of UML Use Case Diagram (UCD) and Activity Diagram (AD)
- Consistency Rules between UML UCD and AD
- The Proposed Technique
- Formalization of UCD
- Formal Definition of AD
- Formalization on Consistency Rules between UML UCD and UML AD
- Result and Discussion
- UML Model for LAS
- UML Use Case Diagram of LAS
- UML Activity Diagrams of LAS
- Consistency Rules between UML Use Case Diagram and UML Activity Diagram
- Conclusion
- References
- Rough Set Approach for Attributes Selection of Traditional Malay Musical Instruments Sounds Classification
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Rough Set Theory
- Information System
- Indiscernibility Relation
- Set Approximations
- Dependency of Attributes
- Reducts and Core
- The Modeling Process
- Data Acquisition, Sound Editing, Data Representation and Feature Extraction
- Data Discretization
- Data Cleansing Using Rough Set
- The Proposed Technique
- Feature Evaluation via Classification
- Results and Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Pairwise Protein Substring Alignment with Latent Semantic Analysis and Support Vector Machines to Detect Remote Protein Homology
- Introduction
- Methods
- Dataset
- Sequence Comparison Model
- Protein Substrings
- Pairwise Protein Substring Alignment
- Generative Model
- Protein Words
- Protein Pattern Blocks
- Chi-Square
- Singular Values Decomposition
- Discriminative Classifier Model
- Support Vector Machines
- Results and Discussion
- Conclusion
- References
- Jordan Pi-Sigma Neural Network for Temperature Prediction
- Background
- Neural Networks
- Multilayer Perceptron
- Pi-Sigma Neural Network
- Jordan Neural Network
- Jordan Pi-Sigma Network
- Learning Algorithm of the JPSN
- Research Design of Neural Network Models
- Data Description
- Experimental Design
- Assessment Criteria
- Results and Discussions
- Conclusions
- References
- Accelerating Learning Performance of Back Propagation Algorithm by Using Adaptive Gain Together with Adaptive Momentum and Adaptive Learning Rate on Classification Problems
- Introduction
- The Effect of Gain Parameter on the Performance of Back Propagation Algorithm
- The Proposed Algorithm
- Results and Discussions
- Iris Classification Problem
- Card Classification Problem
- Conclusions
- References
- Developing an HCI Model: An Exploratory Study of Featuring Collaborative System Design
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Human Computer Interaction
- Networked Collaborative Virtual Environment
- Exploratory Study
- Collaborative Features for New HCI Model
- Conclusions
- References
- Author Index
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