
Ubiquitous Computing and Multimedia Applications
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Content
- Title Page
- Foreword
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- A SOA-Based Service Composition for Interactive Ubiquitous Entertainment Applications
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Service Composition
- Service Oriented Architecture
- Conclusion
- References
- A Study on Safe Reproduction of Reference Points for Recognition on Screen
- Introduction
- Method of Safely Reproducing the Recognition Reference Point on Screen
- Limited Number of Markers
- Automatic Adjustment of Marker Sizes
- Conclusion
- References
- Maximized Energy Saving Sleep Mode in IEEE 802.16e/m
- Introduction
- Power-Saving Mechanism in IEEE 802.16e/m
- Maximized Energy Saving in IEEE 802.16E/M
- Maximized Energy Saving for IEEE 802.16e/m
- Proposed Mechanism for Maximized Energy Saving (MES)
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusions
- References
- Propose New Structure for the Buildings Model
- Introduction
- UDM and Disadvantages
- Proposals
- Additional Display of 3D Building According to the Different Levels of Detail
- Additional Time Dimension to UDM
- Parent and Children Relationship of Buildings
- Experiments
- Conclusion
- References
- Solving Incomplete Datasets in Soft Set Using Parity Bits of Supported Sets
- Introduction
- Soft Set
- Information System
- Definitions
- Supported Sets
- Parity Bits
- Discussions
- Solving the Missing Two Values of u_3
- Solving the Missing Two Values of u_4
- Conclusion
- References
- An Algorithm for Mining Decision Rules Based on Decision Network and Rough Set Theory
- Introduction
- Review of Rough Set Theory
- Decision System
- Equivalent Relations
- Reduction and Core
- Decision Networks and Decision Rules
- Fault Diagnosis Method Based on Rough Set Theory and Decision Network
- Example of Fault Diagnosis
- On the Condition of Complete Information
- On the Condition of Incomplete Information
- Conclusion
- References
- A Probabilistic Rough Set Approach to Rule Discovery
- Introduction
- Rough Set and Missing Attribute Values
- Generalized Distribution Table
- Searching Algorithm for an Optimal Set of Rules
- Conclusions
- References
- A Robust Video Streaming Based on Primary-Shadow Fault-Tolerance Mechanism
- Introduction
- Related Works
- The Fault-Tolerance Mechanism for Video Streaming
- Design of Fault Tolerance System
- Detection of Faults in Streaming
- Fault Determination and Recovery
- Experiments and Evaluation
- Time Difference in Fault Occurrence and Awareness
- Fault Detection Time
- Fault Recovery Time
- Conclusions and Future Works
- References
- Oversampled Perfect Reconstruction FIR Filter Bank Implementation by Removal of Noise and Reducing Redundancy
- Introduction
- Oversampled Five Channel Filter Bank
- Experimental Results and Discussion
- Experimentation for Five Channel Filter Bank for Reducing Redundancy and Improvement in Noise
- Conclusion
- References
- Designing a Video Control System for a Traffic Monitoring and Controlling System of Intelligent Traffic Systems
- Introduction
- Related Study
- Traffic Signal Control System
- H.264
- DirectShow
- Real-Time Video Communication Protocol
- System Design
- Displaying Monitoring Video for a Traffic Monitoring and Controlling System
- Conclusion
- References
- Approximate Reasoning and Conceptual Structures
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Concepts
- Formal Concepts Stabilities
- Nested Lattices
- Conclusion
- References
- Edge Detection in Grayscale Images Using Grid Smoothing
- Introduction
- Graph-Based Image Representation
- Optimisation-Based Approach to Grid Smoothing
- General Framework
- Convergence of the First Order Cost Function with Attachment
- Convergence of the Second Order Cost Function with Attachment
- Convergence Speed and Processing Power
- Edge Detection
- Simulation Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Energy-Based Re-transmission Algorithm of the Leader Node's Neighbor Node for Reliable Transmission in the PEGASIS
- Introduction
- Related Work
- PEGASIS Protocol
- Energy Based Re-transmission of the Leader Node's Neighbor Node for Reliable Transmission
- The Leader Node's Aggregated Data Transmission and the Fault Occurrence
- Energy Based Re-transmission of the Leader Node's Neighbor Node
- Simulation
- Radio Model
- Simulation Environment
- Simulation Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Grid-Based and Outlier Detection-Based Data Clustering and Classification
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Grid Computing and Bioinformatics
- HLA Middleware in Grid Computing
- Outlier Detection-Based Data Clustering and Classification (ODDCC) in Grid Computing
- Outlier Detection in the DCC
- Processing Flow of Outlier Detection-Based DCC(ODDCC)
- Performance Comparison of DCC Models
- Experiment and Result
- Implementation of GODDCC
- Experiment 1: Average of DCC's Processing Time (SVM vs. Backpropagation Neural Network vs. DCC Using ART1 vs. ODDCC Using ART1)
- Experiment 2: Average Processing Time of Data Clustering and Classification (DCC) Models
- Conclusion
- References
- Performance Comparison of PSO-Based CLEAN and EP-Based CLEAN for Scattering Center Extraction
- Introduction
- EP-Based CLEAN vs. PSO-Based CLEAN
- Simulation Results
- Simple Tests Using Ideal Point Scatterers
- Simulation Results Using Measured Data
- Conclusion
- References
- A Framework of Federated 3rd Party and Personalized IPTV Services Using Network Virtualization
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Proposed Framework
- IPTV and Network Virtualization
- Service Delivery Architecture
- Federated 3rd Party IPTV Using VN
- Federated 3rd Party IPTV Hosting Services Using VN
- Future Research Issues
- Conclusion
- References
- Faults and Adaptation Policy Modeling Method for Self-adaptive Robots
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Faults and Adaptation Policy Modeling Method
- Faults Modeling Method
- Adaptation Policy Modeling Method
- Case Study
- Conclusion
- References
- Reducing Error Propagation on Anchor Node-Based Distributed Localization in Wireless Sensor Networks
- Introduction
- Preliminaries & Related Work
- Assumptions and Definition
- Related Work
- Anchor-Node Based Distributed Localization with Error Correction
- Basic LADL
- Reducing Error Propagation
- Performance Evaluation
- Simulation Environment
- Simulation Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Attention Modeling of Game Excitement for Sports Videos
- Introduction
- Game Excitement
- Key Shot Selection
- Key-Frame Selection
- Visual Attention
- Spatial Feature Maps
- Temporal Feature Maps
- Facial Feature Maps
- Global Camera Motion
- Contextual Attention
- Caption Template Construction
- Modeling the Contextual Attention
- Experimental Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Discovering Art in Robotic Motion: From Imitation to Innovation via Interactive Evolution
- Introduction
- Learning Motion Skills from Observation
- Human-Robot Interaction and Social Robotics
- Imitation Learning
- Robots Learning from Each Other
- Discovering New Behaviors According to User's Preference via Interactive Evolutionary Computation
- Conclusion
- References
- I/O Performance and Power Consumption Analysis of HDD and DRAM-SSD
- Introduction
- Test Environment Configuration
- Analysis of Experimental Results
- Conclusion
- References
- A Measurement Study of the Linux Kernel for Android Mobile Computer
- Introduction
- Background
- Previous Works
- Android Architecture
- LTTng and Its Architecture
- Experiment
- Experiment Setup
- Some Results
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- RF Touch for Wireless Control of Intelligent Houses
- Introduction
- RF Control System
- RF Touch Control Unit
- Unit Specifications
- Device Programming
- Remote Controllers
- Conclusion
- References
- Facing Reality: Using ICT to Go Green in Education
- Introduction
- Environmental Pollution + Climate Change = Mass Extinction
- Environmental Pollution and Climate Change
- Mass Extinction Events
- The Sixth Mass Extinction
- The Imperative to Go Green
- Green Content
- The Green L2 College
- The Green L2 Classroom
- Strategies for Integrating Online Distance Learning
- MUVEs for Teaching and Learning
- Integrating MUVEs from the Present Pedagogical Situation
- Conclusion
- References
- A Network Coding Based Geocasting Mechanism in Vehicle Ad Hoc Networks
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Geocasting
- The Network Coding Based Geocast Transmission Mechanism
- Traditional Geocast Transmission Mechanism
- The Proposed Multi-Forwarding Zone Geocasting Mechanism
- Network Coding with Multi-Forwarding Zone (MFZ) Geocasting Mechanism
- Performance Evaluations
- Conclusion
- References
- An In-network Forwarding Index for Processing Historical Location Query in Object-Tracking Sensor Networks
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Two-Tier HLQ Processing Architecture
- Forwarding Index-Based Query Processing (FIQP) Scheme
- Cost Analysis
- History Collection Cost
- Query Cost
- Performance Evaluation
- Effect of Simulation Time
- Effect of Velocity
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Embedding Methods for Bubble-Sort, Pancake, and Matrix-Star Graphs
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Embedding Methods
- Conclusion
- References
- Development of a 3D Virtual Laboratory with Motion Sensor for Physics Education
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Design of a 3D Virtual Lab Simulation System with Motion Sensor for Physics Education
- System Architecture
- 3D Object Configuration and Rendering
- Communication Using a Motion Sensor Controller
- Object Movement Simulation Using a Motion Sensor Controller
- Prototypes and Experiments
- Conclusion
- References
- An Adaptive Embedded Multi-core Real-Time System Scheduling
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Classification of Real-Time Tasks
- Traditional Schedule Algorithm
- Multi-core Scheduling Scheme
- System Hypothesis
- Task Priority
- Adaptive Feedback Scheduling Algorithm
- Experimental Results
- Experimental Environment
- Simulation
- Conclusion
- References
- Query Processing Systems for Wireless Sensor Networks
- Introduction
- Query Processing Systems
- Sensor Information Network Architecture (SINA)
- TinyDB
- COUGAR
- Corona
- SenQ
- Features Comparison
- Event-Based Queries
- Life-Time Based Queries
- In-network Aggregation
- Multi-query Optimization
- Heterogeneous Network
- Time Synchronization
- Scalability in Network Size
- Interfaces
- Conclusion
- References
- Educational Principles in Constructivism for Ubiquitous Based Learning
- Introduction
- Background Studies
- Characteristics of Ubiquitous Paradigm
- Characteristics of the Constructivism
- Relationship between Ubiquitous and the Learning Principle of Constructivism
- Conclusion
- References
- A Study on Utilization of Export Assistance Programs for SMEs and Their Exportation Performance in Korea
- Introduction
- The Support Policies for Export-Oriented SMEs in Korea and Other Countries
- Literature Reviews
- A Research Model and Hypotheses
- Empirical Result
- Conclusion
- References
- The Entrance Authentication and Tracking Systems Using Object Extraction and the RFID Tag
- Introduction
- Related Work
- RFID Systems
- Face Area Detection and Recognition
- Proposal System
- RFID System
- System Management Server
- Face Recognition Methods
- Results
- Test Environments
- Test Results
- Results and Future Work
- References
- A Privacy Technique for Providing Anonymity to Sensor Nodes in a Sensor Network
- Introduction
- Motivation for Our Research
- Privacy Scheme That Takes into Account Sensor Node Anonymity
- Modification to the Data Frame
- Redundant Phantom IDs
- Phantim ID Indentification
- SMAC(Simple Message Authentication Code) Creation
- Privacy Evaluation Model
- Degree of Anonymity
- Measuring Degree of Anonymity
- Conclusions
- References
- Study on Group Key Agreement Using Two-Dimensional Array in Sensor Network Environment
- Introduction
- Related Work
- SPINS (Security Protocols for Sensor Networks)
- Group Key Based Key Management Method
- Quorum System
- Group Key Agreement Using a Two-Dimensional Array
- Group Key Creation Algorithm Using a Two-Dimensional Array
- Group Key Exchange Algorithm
- System Realization and Analysis
- System Realization
- System Analysis
- Conclusion
- References
- Design and Materialization of Location Based Motion Detection System in USN Environments
- Introduction
- Related Studies
- Sensor
- Camera
- RFID Tag
- Suggested System
- Motion Flowchart of RF and USN Hybrid Reader
- Motion Flowchart of Sensor and Camera
- Microwave Detector
- DVR Motion Detection Event Using Network Camera
- Location Analysis System Using RFID Tag and USN Reader
- Method of Experiment
- Detection Experiment of 2.45GHz RFID Active Tag and USN Reader
- Experiment of Trespassing Detection Sensor
- Remote Control Function of Network Camera
- Experiments on the Conveyance of Alarm to Trespassing Alert System from the Control Monitoring System
- Conclusion
- References
- Realization of Integrated Service for Zoos Using RFID/USN Based Location Tracking Technology
- Introduction
- Related Work
- RFID System
- Trend in Location Tracking Technologies
- Integrated Service for Zoos Using RFID/USN Based Location Tracking Technology
- Overview of Integrated Service for Zoos Using RFID/USN Based Location Tracking Technology
- Location Tracking
- Supply of Integrated Service
- Realization Environment
- Conclusion
- References
- Real-Time Monitoring System Using Location Based Service
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Types of Localization Technology
- Proposed System
- Overview of the Proposed System
- 2.45GHz Active Tag and Reader Development
- Analysis
- Measurement Results from the Electromagnetic Measurement Center
- Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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