Intelligent Technologies for Research and Engineering
1st Edition
Published on 7. June 2024
240 pages
978-981-5165-58-6 (ISBN)
Description
This volume covers a wide array of topics related to research, technology and sustainability for technology researchers and educators. Chapter 1 explores the detection of fake news in a distributed environment. Material science is covered in Chapter 2, which explains the influence of MOS2, B4C, and graphite on the mechanical and dry sliding wear behavior of aluminum 7075 hybrid matrix composites. Chapter 3 focuses on sensors and antennas for smart sensor networks. Chapters 4 to 8 delve into various aspects of electrical and computer engineering, including induction motor condition monitoring, automatic conversion of building plans to graphs for robot navigation, and analysis of defects in microscopic and electroluminescent images using AI and image processing algorithms. Chapters 9 to 16 cover topics such as missing data prediction techniques, breast cancer diagnosis on mammography, groundwater contamination, biofertilizers, organic farming, and remediation using organisms. Sustainable development is a key theme in Chapters 17 to 26, addressing issues like sensor-based vehicle fuel theft detection, waste management techniques, bioremediation of soil contaminated with heavy metals, sustainable agriculture practices, and novel approaches in bioplastics and nanoremediation. Finally, Chapters 27 to 29 touch upon renewable energy and Industrial IoT, discussing research challenges in renewable energy sources, recent trends, and the transformation brought about by the Industrial Internet of Things. Readership Academics, researchers, educators and professionals in the technology sector.
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Content
- Cover
- Title
- Copyright
- End User License Agreement
- Contents
- Preface
- List of Contributors
- Detection of Fake News in Distributed Environment
- S. Shargunam1,* and G. Rajakumar1
- INTRODUCTION
- METHODS
- Problem Statement
- Support Vector Machine
- Multilayer Perceptron (MLP)
- Apache Spark
- Need For Fake News Detector
- Feature Extraction
- SVM Classifier
- Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) Classifier
- Preprocessing
- Tokenization
- RESULTS
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Influence of MoS2, B4C and Graphite on Mechanical and Dry Sliding Wear Behaviour and Micro structural Characteristics of Aluminium 7075 Hybrid Matrix Composites
- S. Sakthi1,*, S.R. Hariharan1,*, S. Mahendran1 and S.T. Jayasudhakar1
- INTRODUCTION
- MATERIALS AND METHODS
- Materials
- Reinforcement
- Experimental Work
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
- Scanning Electron Microscope Test
- Hardness Test
- Tensile Test
- Impact Test
- Dry Sliding Wear Test
- Effect of Load
- Effect of Sliding Distance
- Effect of Sliding Velocity
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Sensors and Antennas for Smart Sensor Networks: A Review
- Kusumlata Jain1, Smaranika Mohapatra1,*, Jitendra Singh Yadav1 and Vivek Sharma1
- INTRODUCTION
- ANTENNAS
- OMNIDIRECTIONAL ANTENNAS
- TYPES OF OMNIDIRECTIONAL ANTENNAS
- Omnidirectional Dipole Antennas
- Omnidirectional antenna with High Gain Dipole
- PROS
- CONS
- DIRECTIONAL ANTENNAS
- TYPES OF DIRECTIONAL ANTENNAS
- PROS
- CONS
- SENSORS
- PHYSICAL SENSOR
- GAS SENSOR
- OPTICAL SENSOR
- BIOMETRIC SENSOR
- APPLICATION OF WSN
- Military
- Medical
- Agriculture
- Home automation
- Intelligent Buildings
- CHALLENGES AND THREATS
- Deployment
- Fault Tolerance
- Cost
- Hardware
- Topology
- Transmission Mode
- Power Consumption
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Induction Motor Condition Monitoring Using Hybrid AI and IoT System
- E. Fantin Irudaya Raj1,*, M. Chithambara Thanu2, S. Darwin3 and M. Appadurai2
- INTRODUCTION
- REVIEW OF LITERATURE
- IMPORTANCE OF INDUCTION MOTOR AND VARIOUS FAULTS OCCUR ON IT
- ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) BASED FAULT IDENTIFICATION, CLASSIFICATION, AND CONDITION MONITORING
- Artificial Neural Network (ANN)
- Fuzzy Logic (FL)
- Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS)
- Machine Learning (ML)
- Deep Learning (DL)
- IOT DEPENDENT CONDITION MONITORING OF IM
- AI-IOT BASED CONDITION MONITORING
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Automatic Conversion of Building Plan to Graph for Navigation of Robots - A Computer-Aided Approach Based on Extended Conditional Erosion Algorithm
- A. Lenin Fred1,*, G. Brenda2, S.N. Kumar3, I. Christina Jane2, John Pradeep2 and Hemanth Kumar Shukla4
- INTRODUCTION
- MATERIALS AND METHODS
- DATA ACQUISITION
- EXTENDED CONDITIONAL EROSION ALGORITHM
- MATHEMATICAL MODELLING OF ECA ALGORITHM
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
- CONCLUSION
- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
- REFERENCES
- Analysis of Defects in Microscopic Images of Hetero Epitaxial Growth Technique Using Fuzzy K Means Clustering Algorithm
- S.N. Kumar1,*, M. Nagarajan2, S. Shanmugan3 and H. Ajay Kumar4
- INTRODUCTION
- MATERIALS AND METHODS
- Experimental Procedure of Pattern Preparation for Epitaxial Lateral Overgrowth (Elog)
- Pre-Processing Phase
- ROI Extraction by Fuzzy K-means Clustering Algorithm
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
- CONCLUSION
- FUNDING STATEMENT
- REFERENCES
- Solar PV Charged Pineapple Leaf Cutter: An Aid for Rural Community
- Jubin V. Johny1, Naamah Susan Saji1, Neha M. Suhara1, Len Cyriac1 and S.N. Kumar1,*
- INTRODUCTION
- MATERIALS AND METHODS
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
- CONCLUSION
- ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
- REFERENCES
- Analysis of Defects in Electroluminescent Images of Solar Panel using Image Processing Algorithms
- An Efficient Missing Data Prediction Technique using Recursive Reliability-Based Imputation for Collaborative Filtering Recommender System
- G. Thenmozhi1,* and V. Palanisamy1
- INTRODUCTION
- RELATED WORK
- DATA IMPUTATION TECHNIQUES
- Mean Substitution Method
- Hot-deck imputation Method
- Predictive Mean Matching Method
- Multiple Imputation Method
- PROPOSED IMPUTATION METHODOLOGY
- k-Recursive Reliability-based Imputation Method Steps
- PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AND EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Diagnose Breast Cancer on Mammography Using Self Supervised Decision Tree Algorithm
- A. Pon Bharathi1,*, A.S. Sarika1, V. Suresh Babu2, M. Jayaprakash3 and Allan J. Wilson1
- INTRODUCTION
- List of Breast Cancer Risk Factors
- LITERATURE SURVEY
- DECISION TREE ALGORITHM
- Generating Data
- Data Analysis
- Categorical Data
- Splitting Dataset
- Feature Extraction
- Data Normalization
- Results of Experiments
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Study of groundwater contamination and its Impact: a Review
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, Rekha Mirle2, Akhilesh Kallumpurat2, Ashwathi Vijayan2 and K. Gloria Christal1
- INTRODUCTION
- ANTHROPOGENIC AND NATURAL SOURCES ARE BOTH POSSIBLE SOURCES OF CONTAMINANTS
- Effects of Groundwater Contamination on the Environment
- Effects of Groundwater Contamination on Human Health
- Prevention of Contamination
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Biofertilizers: A Non-polluting Technology for Environmental and Agriculture Sustainability
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, R. Thiruneelakandan2 and G. Padmapriya1
- INTRODUCTION
- BIOFERTILIZERS
- Nitrogen-fixing Biofertilizers
- Phosphate Biofertilizers
- Phosphorous Solubilising Biofertilizers
- Phosphorous Mobilising Biofertilizer
- Compost Biofertilizers
- Plant Growth-promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR)
- MERITS OF BIOFERTILIZERS OVER CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS
- APPLICATIONS OF BIOFERTILIZER
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Organic Farming: An Ecofriendly Approach for Sustainable Development and Agriculture
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, Asha Rajiv2 and R. Thiruneelakandan3
- INTRODUCTION
- Types
- ORGANIC FARMING IN INDIA
- Impact of Organic Farming
- Advantages of Organic Farming
- Disadvantage of Organic Farming
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Synthesis of Starch from Carbon Dioxide Leads to Sustainable Bio Based Society
- Asha Rajiv1 and Subbulakshmi Ganesan2,*
- INTRODUCTION
- DARK REACTION
- Carbon Dioxide Fixation
- Carbon Dioxide Reduction
- Regeneration of RuBP
- METHODOLOGY
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Remediation Using Organism: A propitious Approach for Contaminated Soil
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, Srujana Jayakrishna1, Shyamji Verma1, Sara Nadeem1 and Siddhi Shah1
- INTRODUCTION
- MICROBIAL DEGRADATION OF HYDROCARBONS
- MICROBIAL DEGRADATION OF HEAVY METALS
- MECHANISMS USED FOR MICROBIAL BIOREMEDIATION
- Earthworms In Soil Remediation Vermiremediation
- Mycorrhiza in Soil Remediation
- Mycorrhiza-Assisted Remediation
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Waste Management Techniques for Sustainable Development: A Review
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, G. Padmapriya1, Agampodi Sanduni Anupama De Zoysa1 and Izegaegbe Daniel Omoikhoje1
- INTRODUCTION
- METHODOLOGY
- Biogas Production
- Landfill
- Incineration
- Waste Compaction
- Composting
- Vermicomposting
- Recycling
- Plasma Gasification
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Sensor-Based Vehicle Fuel Theft Detection System Using Microcontroller
- Jacob Abraham1,*, S. Ganesh2 and S. Kannadhasan3
- INTRODUCTION
- PROPOSED SYSTEM
- Algorithm:
- ADVANTAGES
- DISADVANTAGES
- APPLICATIONS
- FUTURE DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROJECT
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Biochar for a Sustainable Future
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, Agampodi Sanduni Anupama De Zoysa1 and Izegaegbe Daniel Omoikhoje1
- INTRODUCTION
- METHODOLOGY
- Inoculation of Biochar
- Liquid Activation of Biochar
- RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
- Soil Activation
- Absorption of Nitrogen by Plants
- Volatilization of Ammonia in the Soil
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- A Review of Bioremediation of Soil Contaminated with Heavy Metals
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, G. Padmapriya1, S. Nair Arya1 and Sonal Kudva1
- INTRODUCTION
- BIOREMEDIATION
- Factors Affecting Bioremediation
- Bioremediation Techniques
- Chromium
- Cadmium
- Mercury
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Sustainable Agriculture Practices: Empowering Farmers
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*
- INTRODUCTION
- Goals of Sustainable Agriculture
- METHODS OF SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE
- Crop Rotation
- Organic Farming
- Soil Enrichment
- Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
- Cover Crops
- Mixed Cropping
- Natural Pest Predators
- Benefits of Sustainable Farming
- Organic Fertilizers
- Climate Change and Agriculture
- Liquid Organic Fertilizer
- A New Strategy to Regulate Nitrogen Absorption
- Effects of Chemical Fertilizers on Soil Health
- Organic Fertilizers, an Ever-good Resource
- Harmful Effects of Chemical Fertilizers
- Sustainable Agriculture and Water Conservation
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Rate of Corrosion and its Methods: A Review
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, G. Padmapriya1 and Manoj Girish1
- INTRODUCTION
- CORROSION AND ITS TYPE
- Factors Influencing Corrosion Rate
- Types of Wet Corrosion
- Differential Metal Corrosion (Galvanic corrosion)
- Differential Aeration Corrosion
- Types of Differential Aeration Corrosion
- Stress Corrosion
- Caustic Embrittlement
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Bioplastic from Renewable Sources: A Novelty Approach to Sustainable Development
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,* and Subhamay Banerjee2
- INTRODUCTION
- BIOPLASTICS
- Properties of Bioplastics
- Banana Peel Bioplastic
- METHODOLOGY
- Materials
- Preparation of Banana Peels
- Preparation of Bioplastic Film
- Characterization of Bioplastic Film
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Photocatalyst Based on TiO2 and Its Application for Environmental Remediation: A Challenge to Sustainable Development
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, Priyanshi Roshan1 and Ritika Mathur1
- INTRODUCTION
- STRUCTURE AND SYNTHESIS OF TITANIUM DIOXIDE
- Structure
- Synthesis of Nanoparticles of Titanium Dioxide
- MODIFICATIONS IN TIO2
- Non-metallic Material Modifications
- Non-metals as Carriers
- Non-metal Doping
- Metal Material Modifications
- Precious Metal Deposition
- Metal ion Doping
- Composite Material Modification
- Construction of Heterojunction
- Co-Doping
- Dye Photosensitization
- Mechanism of Action
- For Organic Pollutants
- STEP 1- Adsorption of the OrganicPollutant on TiO2
- STEP 2- Photo Catalytic Process
- STEP 3- Formation of end Products
- For Inorganic Pollutants
- Heavy Metals
- CN--Containing Waste
- NO2- Containing Wastes
- For Pathogens
- FACTORS AFFECTING TIO2
- REGENERATION OF TIO2
- Photo Reactor
- Photo Reactor Design
- Cylindrical Photo Reactors
- Rectangular Photo Reactors
- CASE STUDY
- Degradation of Butachlor using Degussa-25
- Efficiency Comparisons
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Bioplastics for Sustainable Development: An Eco-friendly Approach
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, Anagha Sanjay1, Ishira Bhattacharya1, K.M. Krishna1 and Srujana Jaya Krishna1
- INTRODUCTION
- HISTORY
- CLASSIFICATION
- ALIPHATIC POLYESTERS
- PRODUCTION
- Polymers Manufactured from Biomass
- Polymers Manufactured from Bioderived Intermediates
- Polymers Manufactured from Microorganisms
- APPLICATION
- ADVANTAGES
- Biodegradable
- Compostability
- Toxic After-Effects of Polymer Breakdown
- DISADVANTAGES
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- NanoRemediation: Novel Approach for Environ- mental Cleanup
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, G. Padmapriya1 and Agampodi Sanduni Anupama De Zoysa1
- INTRODUCTION
- PROPERTIES OF NANOREMEDIATION SOURCE
- Disadvantages
- Synthesis of Titanium Dioxide
- Sol Method
- Hydrothermal Method
- Chemical Vapour Deposition Method
- Micelle and Inverse Micelle Method
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Pioneering Technique to Mitigate Environmental Contaminants Involving Bioremediation
- Subbulakshmi Ganesan1,*, G. Padmapriya1 and J.H. Tharundini1
- INTRODUCTION
- METHODOLOGY
- CONCLUDING REMARKS
- REFERENCES
- Research Challenges in Renewable Energy Sources
- M.C. Madhu1 and N.A. Prashanth1
- INTRODUCTION
- RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
- ENERGY SOURCE APPLICATIONS
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Recent Trends in Renewable Energy Sources, Challenges and Opportunities
- N.A. Prashanth1,* and M.C. Madhu1
- INTRODUCTION
- ENERGY MONITORING SYSTEMS
- RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES
- INDUSTRIAL SECTOR
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Industrial Internet of Things: A Transformation
- P.S. Nandhini1,*
- INTRODUCTION
- INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT)
- INDUSTRY
- EVOLUTION OF INDUSTRY
- Industry 1.0: (1784)
- Industry 2.0: (1870)
- Industry 3.0: (1969)
- Industry 4.0: (Present)
- INDUSTRIAL INTERNET OF THINGS (IIOT)
- APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIAL IOT
- Machine Monitoring in Real-Time
- Asset Utilization
- Predictive Maintenance
- Management and Optimization of the Supply Chain
- Logistics and Transportation
- Remote Industrial Tracking
- RESEARCH ON INDUSTRIAL IOT
- CONCLUSION
- REFERENCES
- Subject Index
