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Earth Reinforcement and Soil Structures provides a coverage of the basic aspects of reinforced soil. The book is comprised of 12 chapters that cover the theoretical elements up to the practical applications. The first two chapters provide the introduction and historical review of the subject of reinforced soil. The third chapter presents a catalogue of some of the application areas for the use of earth reinforcement, while the fourth chapter covers the theoretical concepts. The next six chapters deal with the practical aspects of earth reinforcements, such as design, construction, costs, and durability. The remaining two chapters provide some worked examples and discuss the developments in earth reinforcement, respectively. The text will be of great use to undergraduate students of civil engineering and other related fields.
Language
Place of publication
Publishing group
Elsevier Science & Techn.
ISBN-13
978-1-4831-0446-1 (9781483104461)
Schweitzer Classification
PrefaceAcknowledgmentsNotation1 Introduction2 History 2.1 Ancient Structures 2.2 Modern Structures References3 Application Areas 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Bridgeworks 3.2.1 Bridge Abutment 3.2.2 Bridge Abutment with Piled Bank Seat 3.2.3 Bridge Abutment and support to Bank Seat 3.2.4 Sloping Bridge Abutment 3.2.5 Reinforced Embankment in Place of Viaduct 3.3 Dams 3.3.1 Earth Fill Dam 3.3.2 Reinforced Earth Dam 3.3.3 Reinforced Soil Structure to Raise the Height of an Existing Dam 3.4 Embankments 3.4.1 Reinforced Embankment 3.4.2 Geocell Mattress to Produce Embankment Stability 3.4.3 Geogrid Vertical Web Foundation to Produce Embankment Stability 3.4.4 Tied Embankment 3.5 Foundations 3.5.1 Geogrid Web and Column Foundations for Embankments on Weak Subsoils 3.5.2 Foundations in Urban Conditions 3.5.3 Reinforced Earth Slab Over Cavities in Subsoil 3.5.4 Reinforced Footings Beneath Structures 3.5.5 Reinforced Foundations beneath Storage Tanks 3.6 Highways 3.6.1 Reinforced Embankments Supporting Carriageways 3.6.2 Reinforced Soil Support to Embankments in Mountainous Regions 3.6.3 Reinforced Embankments Supporting Highways 3.6.4 Repair of Embankment Failures 3.6.5 Formation of Reinforced Cutting Using Soil Nailing or Lateral Earth Support System 3.6.6 Reinforced Soil Repair of Cutting Failure 3.7 Housing 3.7.1 Reinforced Soil Used to Form Terraced Housing 3.8 Industrial 3.8.1 Rock Crushing Plant 3.8.2 Mineral Storage Bunkers 3.8.3 Settlement Tanks and Lagoons 3.8.4 Containment Dikes 3.8.5 Roof Support Packs in Underground Mining 3.9 Military 3.9.1 Arming Bunkers, Traverses and Blast Shelters 3.10 Pipe-Works 3.10.1 Side Support to Buried Pipe Structures 3.11 Railways 3.11.1 Reinforcement of Railway Embankments and to Protect against Environmental Damage 3.11.2 Railway Support Embankment 3.12 Root Pile Systems 3.12.1 Foundation Supports and Repair Techniques 3.13 Sports Structures 3.13.1 Ski Jumping Slopes 3.14 Quays and Sea Walls 3.14.1 Sea Wall 3.14.2 Islands Constructed Underwater 3.14.3 Wall Adjacent to River or Forming Sides of a Canal 3.15 Underground Structures 3.15.1 Vaults References4 Theory 4.1 Introduction 4.2 General Theory 4.2.1 Stress-Strain Relationship of Reinforced Soil 4.3 Factors Affecting the Performance and Behavior of Reinforced Soil 4.3.1 Reinforcement 4.3.2 Reinforcement Distribution 4.3.3 Soil 4.3.4 Soil State 4.3.5 Construction 4.4 Design Theories 4.4.1 General 4.4.2 Vertically Faced Structures 4.4.3 Overall Stability-Vertically-Faced Structures 4.4.4 Embankments and Cuttings 4.4.5 Composite Reinforcing Systems 4.5 Seismic Effects 4.5.1 Seismic Designs 4.6 Mining Subsidence 4.7 Repeated Loading References5 Materials 5.1 Introduction 5.2 Soil/Fill 5.2.1 Cohesion-less Fill 5.2.2 Cohesive Frictional Fill 5.2.3 Cohesive Fill 5.2.4 Waste Materials 5.3 Reinforcement 5.3.1 Types of Reinforcing Materials 5.3.2 Properties 5.3.3 Proprietary Reinforcing Materials 5.4 Facings References6 Design and Analysis 6.1 Idealization 6.2 Conceptual Design 6.2.1 Walls, Abutments and Retained Embankments 6.2.2 Environmental or Special Problems 6.2.3 Reinforced Embankments 6.3 Analysis 6.3.1 Vertical Walls and Abutments 6.3.2 Analysis - Sloping Structures and Embankments 6.3.3 Foundations 6.3.4 Cuttings 6.3.