
Enabling Innovation
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Contents
- Innovative Capability - an Introduction to this Volume
- 1 Innovative Capability and the Genesis of Innovation
- 2 Not Everything is Innovation
- 3 Dilemmas of the Modern Working Environment
- 4 Structure of the Book
- 4.1 Management of Uncertainty - Key to Innovation
- 4.2 Developing Skills, Work Systems, Work Processes - an Innovative Challenge
- 4.3 Innovative Capability and Change of Work
- 4.4 Intellectual Capital - Human Potential as Innovative and Competitive Advantage
- 4.5 Findings from the German R&D Program "Working - Learning - Developing Skills. Potential for Innovation in a Modern Working Environment
- Bibliography
- Part 1 Management of Uncertainty -Key to Innovation
- Management of Uncertainty - A Blind Spot in the Promotion of Innovations
- 1 Innovations Require a New Approach to Uncertainty
- 2 Coping with Uncertainty rather than Removing it
- 2.1 Industrial Societies' Program for Removing Uncertainty
- 2.2 The Return of Uncertainty - Uncertainty as a Structural Feature of Innovations
- 2.3 Coping with Uncertainty - A New Perspective
- 3 Summary
- 4 Future Research Requirements
- 5 Prospects for Germany
- Bibliography
- Management of Uncertainty - A Contradiction in Itself?
- Bibliography
- Beyond Planning and Control. Alternative Approaches to the Management of Industrial Research and Development
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Management of Research and Development - between Risk Management and Tolerance of Uncertainty
- 2.1 Risk Management - Planning of the New and Controlling Its Creation
- 2.2 Tolerance of Uncertainty - Alternative Approaches in Innovation Practice, Organization Theory and Innovation Research
- 2.3 Development Trends in Contemporary Innovation Practice
- 3 Summary
- 4 Future Research Requirements
- 5 Prospects - Activate Innovative Capability through Increased Trust and Self-Regulation rather than even more Risk Management
- Bibliography
- The Role of Psychological Contract in Supporting Innovation Activity
- Bibliography
- New Forms of Project Organization and Project Management - Dynamic and Open
- 1 Introduction
- 2 New Challenges in Project Organization
- 2.1 Relationships between Project Organization and Knowledge Work
- 2.2 State of Research into Project Management
- 2.3 The Personal Dimension as a Stakeholder Level
- 2.4 Examples of Gaining Visibility of New Stakeholders in the Project Organization: Knowledge Promoters
- 3 Summary
- 4 Research Requirements from the Perspective of Innovate Capability
- 5 Ideas and Visions for Germany as Centre of Knowledge
- Bibliography
- Managing in Complexity
- Innovation and Learning - For a Future of Lifelong Learning
- 1 Towards a Knowledge Society
- 2 Teaching from the Process of Transformation of the New German Länder (Federal States)
- 3 The Lifelong Learning Paradigm
- 3.1 Informal Learning - Different Learning Patterns
- 3.2 Empirical - Statistical Interpretations of Error
- 3.3 Innovation and Lifelong Learning - Innovation and Continuing Education
- 3.4 Learning on-the-job
- 3.5 The Preference for Learning
- 3.6 Conduciveness to Learning of Structures not an End in Itself
- 3.7 Work Conducive to Learning Must Add Up
- 3.8 Use of Skills as an Unutilized Resource
- 3.9 Use of Skills and Demographic Change
- 3.10 The Dilemma of Dull Work
- 4 Research and Transfer Requirements
- 5 Summary
- Bibliography
- Innovation, Continuing Education and Lifelong Learning
- Bibliography
- Uncertainty in Institutional Change.Individual Resources as Potential
- 1 Employography - Areas of Insecurity in Institutional Change
- 2 Micro Perspective: Individual Resources as Potential
- 2.1 Institutional Change and Lifestyle in the Working Environment
- 2.2 Change in Paradigms: from Insecurity to Uncertainty
- 2.3 Uncertainty as a Metaresource
- 3 Summary: Micro and Macro Perspectives
- 4 Future Research Requirements
- 5 New Game - New Chances? Uncertainty as an Innovation Resource
- Bibliography
- Finding Common Ground for Innovation
- Bibliography
- Part 2 Developing Skills, Work Systems,Work Processes - an Innovative Challenge
- What's Going On Out There? - Designing Work Systems for Learning in Real Life
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Genesis of Learning-Oriented Work Systems
- 2.1 A Conceptual Framework
- 2.2 An Old Example: The Tractor Assembly System Project
- 2.3 A Current Example: Process Design in Global IT Support
- 2.4 Third Case: Hospital
- 3 Summary
- 4 Open Questions and Future Lines of Research
- 5 What needs to be done?
- Bibliography
- Learning in Real Life
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Obstacles to and conditions for trust building
- 3 Interactive Methods and
- Bibliography
- Job Learning in the Hands of New Actors - Challenges for the Innovative Capability of Companies
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Promotion of Learning as a New Professional Activity in the Hands of Operational Actors
- 2.1 The Link between Learning Ability and Innovative Capability
- 2.2 Current State of Research
- 2.3 Groups of Actors and Professional Activities
- 2.4 New Actors for Operational Learning - Case Studies from Practice
- 2.4.1 Shift Foreman as "Competence Developer"
- 2.4.2 IT Employees and Their Influence on Learning and Work Processes
- 3 Summary and Research Requirements from the Perspective of Innovative Capability
- 3.1 Summary
- 3.2 Research Requirements
- 4 Ideas and Visions for the Business Location Germany
- Bibliography
- Computer-based, Individual Learning at Work: Developments and Trends
- Bibliography
- Integrating Innovation, Work, and Learning in Higher Education - The Case of Work Based Learning Frameworks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Work Based Learning - Concepts and Experiences
- 2.1 Work Based Learning in Relation to other Learning Environments
- 2.2 Creation of knowledge in Work Based Learning settings
- 2.3 Combining University-Industry Co-Operations in R&D and Lifelong Learning (LLL)
- 2.4 WBL and Accreditation of Prior Learning (APL)
- 2.5 The WBL Landscape in the UK
- 2.6 The WBL Landscape in Germany
- 2.7 Cases: Generating Innovation in WBL and Related Settings
- 2.8 Emerging Trends in WBL
- 3 Summary
- 4 Future R&D Issues
- 5 What needs to be done?
- Bibliography
- Challenges and Perspectives concerning the Integration of Vocational Learning into Higher Education
- Bibliography
- New Forms of Work Organization and the Innovation: European Experiences
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Work Organization: an Underused Resource for Achieving Shared Goals?
- 3 The Future of Work and Organizations
- 3.1 The Workplace
- 3.2 Education and Training
- 3.3 The Global War for Talent
- 3.4 Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs)
- 3.5 Working Life
- 3.6 Demography
- 3.7 Migration
- 4 Adapting to an Uncertain World
- 5 Towards the High Road Organization
- 5.1 Workplace Partnership as Organizational Development
- 5.2 Empowered Job Design and Participative Teamworking
- 5.3 Participative Teamwork as a Building Block of Partnership
- 5.4 Integrating Partnership and Teamworking through Dialogue
- 6 Conclusions
- Bibliography
- Innovations Require Conducive Institutions
- A Human-Centered Design for Work Places: Opportunities and Constraints
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Industrial Restructuring Process
- A Flawed Model Irrespective of the Crisis
- 3 A New Kind of Innovation
- 4 The Crisis
- 5 A Suitable Environment for Innovation and Creativity
- 6 A Human Centered Design
- 6.1 Trust
- 6.2 A Requisite Organization
- 6.3 A Suitable Organization
- 6.4 Creativity as the Outcome of Joint Cooperative Activities of a Complex Network of People
- 7 Conclusions
- Bibliography
- Employee Participation as a Source of Innovation
- Bibliography
- Part 3 Innovative Capability and Change of Work
- Social Innovation - Social Challenges and Future Research Fields
- 1 Introduction
- 2 A New Innovation Paradigm
- 3 What Makes an Innovation into a Social Innovation?
- 3.1 The Value Aspect of Social Innovation
- 3.2 Social Innovation and Social Change
- 3.3 The Diffusion of Social Innovation
- 4 Trends and Future Research Areas - the Contribution of Social Innovations to Dealing with Global Dilemmas
- Bibliography
- The Long Road from Awareness to Systematic Research and Funding of Social Innovations
- 1 Prerequisites and Conditions for Research and Development of Social Innovations
- 2 The Debate about Social Innovation in Austria
- Bibliography
- Innovation and the Subjective Conditions for Innovative Capability
- 1 Introduction - Innovative Capability and the Change in Employment
- 2 Innovation as a Driving Force of Economic and Socio-Political Change
- 3 Factors in the Innovative Capability of Companies and Social Bodies
- 4 Subjective Conditions of Innovative Capability
- 4.1 Knowledge
- 4.2 Skills
- 4.3 System of Values
- 5 Summary
- 6 Research Requirements
- 7 How Could the Subjective Conditions for Innovation Be Improved?
- Bibliography
- Workplace Innovation and New Industrial Relations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Netherlands Center for Social Innovation
- 3 Supportive Theories and Evidence
- 4 Stakeholders' Dilemmas
- 5 Conclusions
- Bibliography
- Innovative Capability and Productivity: What has Demographic Change to do with it?
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Coming of "Silver Age" in Europe and Its Consequences on the Workforce
- 2.1 Facts and Trends
- 2.2 Consequences on the Workforce
- 3 Human Resources Development: Lifelong Learning, Career Development and Innovative Capability
- 3.1 Ageing Workforce and Human Resources: We Can Choose the Rationale
- 3.2 Participation in Learning and Employment among Mature Employees
- 3.3 An Ambiguous View of the Age-Effect on Job Capability
- 4 Concluding Remarks
- Bibliography
- Do Demographic Changes also Affect Our Views of Work?
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Work and Retirement
- 2.1 Retirement as a Phase of Life in Its Own Right
- 2.2 Work and Lifelong Learning
- 3 Waiting or Acting
- 4 Summary
- 5 Research Requirement
- Bibliography
- Encouraging Innovations in Research and Practice: The Labor Process and Innovation
- 1 The Labor Process and Innovation
- 1.1 Innovation and Work Process
- 1.2 Definition of Innovation
- 1.3 Observing the Interaction between the Labor Process and Innovation: Methodological Issues
- 2 Labor's Dual Role in the Process of Innovation
- 2.1 Definition of
- 2.2 Dual Role of Labor
- 3 Production Methods and Innovation
- 3.1 Production Methods-Mass Production
- 3.2 Integrated Production and Division of Labor
- 3.3 Humans as Conscious Beings in the Manufacturing Process
- 3.4 The Piecework Manufacturing System and Innovation
- 3.5 Worker Autonomy and Innovation
- 3.6 New Production and Monitoring System and Innovation
- 4 Tacit Knowledge: Contributor to the Innovation Process
- 4.1 The Concept of Tacit Knowledge
- 4.2 Innovation: a Bottom-up Process
- 5 Sustaining Innovation
- 5.1 Societal Structures Needed to Sustain Innovation
- 5.2 Economic and Social Policy
- 5.3 Workers as Innovators
- 6 Decision Making Models to Enhance or Impede Innovation
- 6.1 Consensus Decision Making
- 6.2 The Structure of Decision-Making Authority
- 7 Initiatives to Stimulate Innovation
- 7.1 Education or Training?
- 7.2 Provision of Capital at the Source of Innovation
- 7.3 Sustainable Innovation and Employment
- 8 Putting the Pieces Together: Productivity, Employment and Capital
- 8.1 Productivity, Employment and Capital Mobility
- 8.2 De-linking Productivity from Wages
- 8.3 Technological and Process Factors that Inhibit Workplace/ Labor - Driven Innovation
- 8.4 Capital Mobility and Innovation
- 8.5 Capital Investment
- 9 Areas of Research
- 9.1 Innovation and Proximate Production
- 9.2 Capital Mobility and Innovation
- 10 Summary
- Bibliography
- Economic Democracy as a Driver of Innovation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Historical Classification
- 3 Economic Democracy as a Solution
- 4 Summary
- 5 Research Requirement
- Bibliography
- Fostering Innovative Capability in Germany - The Role of Interdisciplinary Research Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Management of Learning and Knowledge in the "Dynax" Knowledge Society
- 2.1 Organizational Processes of Learning and Knowledge in Knowledge Intensive Network Organizations, Taking as an Example the Cluster of Excellence "Integrative Production Technology for High-Wage Countries"
- 2.2 An Approach to the Management of Knowledge Intensive Project Networks: Cross Sectional Processes
- 3 Summary
- 4 Future Research Requirements
- 5 Implications for the Business Location Germany
- Bibliography
- Foster Innovative Capabilities by Strengthening European Dimensions of Research Networks
- Bibliography
- Part 4 Intellectual Capital - Human Potentialas Factor of Innovation
- Knowledge 2010 - Intellectual Capital as Driver of Wealth
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Country Level: The IC of Nations
- 3 The Regional Level: The IC For Regions, Cities and Local Communities
- 4 The Organizational Level: Corporate IC
- 5 Intellectual Capital and Knowledge Management activities in practice
- 6 Outlook and Conclusion
- Bibliography
- Some Key Quizzics for the Future Intellectual Capital
- 1 The Concept of Intellectual Capital (IC)
- 2 Productivity Quest
- 3 Some Macro IC Mapping
- 4 New Club of Paris
- 5 Societal Innovation
- 6 Future Wealth of Nations
- Some Thought Stimulating Links
- Measuring Intellectual Capital
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Classification of Intellectual Capital
- 3 Measuring and Evaluating Intellectual Capital
- 4 Processes of Innovation and Open Innovation
- 5 Summary
- 6 Future Research Requirements
- 7 Outlook
- Bibliography
- What Cannot Be Measured Can Nevertheless Be Managed1
- 1 Is Intellectual Capital Measurable?
- 1.1 The Model-Based Approach
- 1.2 Approaches Involving the Extension of Existing Models
- 1.3 Narrative Approaches
- 2 The Progressive Potential of the Knowledge Economy
- Corporate Innovative Capability between the Forces of Typical Dilemmas - Conceptual Challenges for Knowledge and Intellectual Capital Management
- 1 Focus of the Article: Which Aspects and Measures of Intellectual Capital Management Promote Innovative Capability?
- 2 On the Significance of Intellectual Capital (IC) and IC Management for Innovative Capability
- 3 Typical Dilemmas in Workplace Innovation Management at the Company Level
- 3.1 Evolutionary further Development versus Leaps in Innovation
- 3.2 Innovation in the Lab versus Transfer in the Field
- 3.3 Non-Disclosure or Protection of Intellectual Property Rights versus Inclusion of External Experts, Innovation Partners, Suppliers and Customers
- 4 Dilemmas at an Operational Level of Innovation and Development
- 4.1 Creative Freedom versus Time and Cost Pressures
- 4.2 "A Path is Made by Walking it" versus Process Orientation
- 4.3 Specialization (Specialist) versus Combination and Integration (Generalist)
- 5 Reflection and Assessment of these Dilemmas
- 6 Sustainable Innovative Capability as a Result of a new Transfer Vision between Academics and Business - An Imaginative Outlook
- Bibliography
- On the Way to a Renewed IC-Agenda
- Learning by Playing: Potential of Serious Games to Increase Intellectual Capital
- 1 Introduction to the Topic
- 2 Learning Games, Serious Games and Simulation Games
- 2.1 Playing and Learning
- 2.2 Overview of the Genre
- 3 Simulation Games and Business Simulations
- 3.1 Classification and Overview
- 3.1.1 What are Simulation Games?
- 3.1.2 Differentiation Criteria and Applications of Simulation Games
- 3.1.3 Advantages of Simulation Games
- 3.2 The Benefits of Simulation Games for Companies
- 3.2.1 Role of Simulation Games in Establishing and Developing Professional Decision-making Skills
- 3.2.2 Increasing Intellectual Capital
- 3.2.3 A Look at the Learning Culture of the Next Generation
- 4 A Practical Example - Simulation Game Portal for Large Groups
- 4.1 Introduction to Practical Example
- 4.2 Q-Key and Micro-Key
- 4.3 Web-based Implementation
- 5 Conclusion and Future Prospects
- Bibliography
- Serious Rigor for Serious Games
- Bibliography
- Future Center - An Unconventional Approach to Promote Intellectual Capital Potential
- Introduction
- 1 Happy Future
- 2 Intellectual Capital and Future Centers
- 2.1 Knowledge Journey: The Origins of the Future Centers
- 2.2 Significant Adaptations in the Netherlands
- 2.3 LEF - Courage in a Public Authority?
- 3 Future Centers - What Exactly are They?
- 3.1 The Actual Effects on Intellectual Capital
- 3.2 High-Performance Teams or Voetbal Total
- 4 Knowledge Journey 2: Use of Future Centers in Germany?
- 5 Adaptation Perspectives: ACSI as Open European Future Building
- Bibliography
- Facilitating the Future
- 1 On the Happiness of Futures: We Get what We Are Unprepared for
- 2 Insights on the Edge: What Future Centers Are Learning Now
- 2.1 Finland Creates Value in Practice
- 3 The Relevance of Future Centers for Germany
- 3.1 The
- Frankfurt-Rhine-Main
- 3.2 Lessons Learned for Germany
- Bibliography
- Part 5 Findings from the German R&D Program "Working - Learning - Developing Skills. Potential for Innovation in a Modern Working Environment"
- Innovative Capability - Learning Capability - Transfer Capability. Promoting Innovation systematically
- Introduction
- 1 Program Governance and Cross-Linkage
- 2 Innovative Capability and Learning Capability
- 2.1 Instruments of the Learning Program
- 3 Innovative Capability and Transfer Capability
- 3.1 The Transfer Mission of the IMO Project
- 3.2 Underlying Problem Areas for Result Transfer in Projects
- 3.3 A New Transfer Understanding
- 3.4 The IMO "Transfer" Field of Action and its four Cross-Sectional Research Tasks
- 3.4.1 Operationalization and Measurement
- 3.4.2 Method Integration and Target-Group Adaption
- 3.4.3 Cross-Linkage and Constitution of Alliances
- 3.4.4 Enabling and Dissemination
- 4 Summary
- Bibliography
- Occupational Safety and Health as an Innovation Driver
- 1 Capacity to Innovate and Prevention
- 2 Prevention in a Modern Work Environment
- 3 The Funding Priority as a Solution Space
- 3.1 Innovative Funding Structures
- 3.2 Prevention as an Element of Workplace Innovation Management4
- 3.3 Prevention as a Competitive Factor5
- 3.4 Innovation Strategy and Health6
- 3.5 Health Promotion in the Context of Demographic Change7
- 3.6 Participation, Leadership and Prevention8
- 3.7 Cross-Company Alliances9
- 3.8 Strategic Transfer in Occupational Safety and Health
- 4 Taking Prevention Forward
- Bibliography
- Innovative Capability as a Management Requirement - Which Organizational Strategies Can Promote Innovation Processes?
- 1 Introduction
- 2 New Innovation Strategies - Insights into the Work of the Joint Projects and Focus Groups
- 2.1 Focus Group "Innovation Strategy and Health"
- 2.2 Focus Group "High-tech Strategies in the Innovation Process"
- 2.3 Focus Group "Innovation Strategies and Participation"
- 2.4 Focus Group "Technology and Network Management"
- 2.5 Focus Group "Organizational and Personal Development"
- 2.6 Focus Group "Management of Open Innovation Processes"
- 3 Summary: Dilemmas of Non-Traditional Innovation Strategies
- 3.1 Innovation as a Result of Nonlinear Forms of Organization: Control of vs. Receptiveness to the Unexpected
- 3.2 Interaction beyond the Limits of the Organization: Competition vs. Cooperation
- 3.3 Subjectivity as a Source of Creativity and Innovation: Creativity Freedom vs. the Pressure to Succeed
- 4 Future Research Requirement
- 5 What Comes after the New Innovation Strategies?
- Bibliography
- IT-based Interactive Research - on the Use of Social Software in Research
- 1 Setting the Stage
- 2 Balance of Flexibility and Stability in a Changing Work Environment
- 3 The Solution: Internet and Innovation
- 4 Research in 2.0 - Towards IT-based Interactive Research
- 5 Social Network Sites and Social Research Network Sites
- 6 Approach of the Project "BALANCE of Flexibility and Stability in a Changing Research Environment"
- 7 Conclusion and Outlook
- Acknowledgements
- Bibliography
- Authors
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