
Mapping Unity and Diversity World-Wide
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Content
- Intro
- Table of contents
- International Corpus of English
- Introduction
- Off with their heads"
- 1. Introduction
- 2. The corpus-driven approach to TAM
- 2.1 Tagging and chunking
- 2.2 Beheaded verb groups
- 2.3 Comparing observed and expected frequencies
- 3. Corpus-driven results and analysis
- 3.1 ICE-Fiji
- 3.2 ICE-India
- 3.3 ICE-New Zealand
- 3.4 ICE-Ghana
- 3.5 ICE-Great Britain
- 4. Analysis of selected features
- 4.1 Tense
- 4.1.1 Lexical heads and tense
- 4.1.2 Qualitative analysis: A case study on perfect constructions
- 4.1.2.1 Past perfect.
- 4.1.2.2 Present perfect.
- 4.2 Modality
- 4.3 The progressive
- 5. Conclusion
- References
- Appendix
- Modals and quasi-modals in New Englishes
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Recent diachronic trends
- 3. The Englishes
- 4. The data
- 5. The Englishes compared
- 6. Speech and writing compared
- 7. The individual quasi-modals
- 7.1 have to
- 7.2 have got to
- 7.3 be going to
- 7.4 want to
- 8. Conclusion
- References
- The diverging need (to)'s of Asian Englishes
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Need and need to in 1960s and 1990s British and American English
- 3. A methodological preliminary: British English once more
- 4. The needs of four Asian Englishes
- 5. Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Corpora
- Will and would in selected New Englishes
- 1. Introduction and previous research
- 2. New Englishes selected
- 3. Data and method
- 4. Results and discussion
- 4.1 Results and general findings
- 4.2 Trinidadian English
- 4.3 Jamaican English
- 4.4 Bahamian English
- 4.5 Fiji English
- 4.6 Indian English
- 4.7 Singapore English
- 5. Conclusion and outlook
- References
- Progressives in Maltese English
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Outline and contextualization of Maltese English
- 3. Previous research on progressives
- 4. The variable: Definition and constraints
- 5. Data
- 6. Quantitative analysis
- 6.1 Maltese and British newspaper corpora
- 6.2 Comparison of spoken and written corpus data
- 7. Qualitative analysis
- 8. Questionnaire data
- 9. Conclusion
- References
- Mapping unity and diversity in South Asian English lexicogrammar
- 1. Introduction: Unity and diversity in and across South Asian Englishes
- 2. Verb-complementational patterns as parameters of variation
- 3. Verb complementation of TCM-related verbs in South Asian Englishes
- 3.1 The patterns of CONVEY, SUBMIT and SUPPLY
- 3.2 TCM-related verbs: previous studies of verb-complementational variation
- 4. Corpus data
- 4.1 The international corpus of english (ICE)
- 4.2 Web-derived newspaper corpora
- 5. Analysis and results
- 5.1 Verbs under scrutiny: CONVEY, SUBMIT and SUPPLY
- 5.2 CONVEY in the ICE and SAVE corpora
- 5.3 SUBMIT in the ICE and SAVE corpora
- 5.4 SUPPLY in the ICE and SAVE corpora
- 6. Discussion and conclusion
- References
- Particle verbs across first and second language varieties of English
- 1. Introduction: Unity and diversity in World Englishes
- 2. Particle verbs in first and second language varieties of English
- 3. Methodology
- 3.1 Corpus data - the International Corpus of English
- 3.2 Particle verbs with up
- 4. Quantitative analysis and results
- 4.1 PVUs in the ICE [W140] corpora
- 4.2 The distribution of PVUs within and across the ICE [W140] corpora
- 4.3 Formality, genres and PVUs in the ICE [W140] corpora
- 5. Qualitative analysis
- 5.1 Unrecorded PVUs across the ICE [W140] corpora
- 5.2 Additional particles in PVUs across ICE [W140] corpora
- 5.3 Innovative usages in PVUs across ICE [W140] corpora
- 6. Conclusion and outlook
- References
- Particle verbs in African Englishes
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Corpus and methodology
- 3. Analysing the data
- 4. Results and discussion
- 5. Innovative" PVs in Ugandan English
- 5.1 Widening the search
- 6. Conclusion
- Relatives worldwide
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Data and analysis
- 3. Results
- 3.1 Overall occurrence of relative clauses and relative markers
- 3.2 Types of relative clauses
- 3.3 Stylistic variability
- 4. Summary and discussion
- References
- Change from to-infinitive to bare infinitive in specificational cleft sentences
- 1. Introduction: The variable and its variants
- 2. Rapid shift to the unmarked infinitive in contemporary British and American English: Real-time evidence from the "BROWN family" and the DCPSE
- 3. Specificational clefts in ICE: Quantitative survey
- 4. Illustration of specific local usages in New Englishes
- 4.1 Syntactic complexity and the retention of to
- 4.2 All-clefts and what-clefts
- 4.3 Insertion of that after BE
- 4.4 Omission of BE.
- 5. Conclusion
- And they were all like 'What's going on?'"
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Background
- 3. Data and methods
- 4. Results and discussion
- 4.1 The factor "register"
- 4.2 The factor "collection period"
- 4.3 The factor "grammatical person of the quotative"
- 4.4 The factor "content of the quote"
- 4.5 The factor "speaker sex"
- 4.6 Multivariate analysis
- 5. Conclusion
- References
- Index
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