
Descriptional Complexity of Formal Systems
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Content
- Title
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- Invited Papers
- Linear Algebra Based Bounds for One-Dimensional Cellular Automata
- De Bruijn -Graph Based Bounds
- The Linear Algebra Approach
- Conclusions
- References
- On Restarting Automata with Window Size One
- Introduction
- Restarting Automata
- Restarting Automata with Window Size One
- Nonforgetting Restarting Automata
- CD-Systems of Stateless Deterministic R(1)-Automata
- Extensions and Concluding Remarks
- References
- Construction and SAT-Based Verification of Contextual Unfoldings
- Introduction
- Contextual Nets and Their Unfoldings
- Contextual Nets
- Unfoldings
- Succintness of Contextual vs. Petri Net Unfoldings
- Constructing Contextual Unfoldings
- Verifying Properties about Contextual Nets Using SAT
- References
- The Power of Diversity
- Introduction
- Setting Up the Table
- Boolean Circuits
- Finite Monoids
- Computations in Monoids via Homomorphisms
- The Idea of Counting
- The Idea of Nesting
- Computations in Monoids via Programs
- Conclusion
- References
- Regular Papers
- Decidability and Shortest Strings in Formal Languages
- Introduction
- The First Problem
- The Second Problem
- The Third Problem
- The Fourth Problem
- Conclusions
- References
- On the Degree of Team Cooperation in CD Grammar Systems
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Is the Degree of Team Cooperation a Trivial Measure?
- Computability/Decidability Issues
- References
- The Size-Cost of Boolean Operations on Constant Height Deterministic Pushdown Automata
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Complementing Constant Height dpdas
- Removal of Rejection Policy (ii): Blocking Situation
- Removal of Rejection Policy (iii): Pushdown Overflow/Underflow.
- Removal of Rejection Policy (iv): e-Loop and Mixed-Loop
- Removal of Rejection Policy (iv): Pushdown-Loop
- The Cost of Complementing
- References
- Syntactic Complexity of Prefix-, Suffix-, and Bifix-Free Regular Languages
- Introduction
- Transformations
- Quotient Complexity and Syntactic Complexity
- Prefix-Free Regular Languages
- Suffix-Free Regular Languages
- Bifix-Free Regular Languages
- Conclusions
- References
- Geometrical Regular Languages and Linear Diophantine Equations
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Languages, Automata and Graphs
- Geometrical Figures and Their Languages
- Arithmetic
- Strongly Connected Graphs
- Geometry of Strongly Connected Graphs
- Case of Unary Strongly Connected Graphs
- Case of d-Ary Strongly Connected Graphs
- Experimental Study
- Conclusion
- References
- On the Number of Components and Clusters of Non-returning Parallel Communicating Grammar Systems
- Introduction
- Preliminaries and Definitions
- The Number of Components and Clusters
- Unary Languages
- Conclusion
- References
- On Contextual Grammars with Subregular Selection Languages
- Introduction
- Definitions
- Selection with Bounded Resources
- Circular, Ordered, and Union-Free Selection
- References
- Remarks on Separating Words
- Introduction
- Independence of Alphabet Size
- Average Case
- Lower Bounds for Words of Equal Length
- Differences Near the Beginning or End of Words
- Fingerprints
- Pairs with Low Hamming Distance
- Special Classes of Words
- Reversals
- Conjugates
- Nondeterministic Separation
- Separation by 2DPDA's
- Permutation Automata
- References
- State Complexity of Four Combined Operations Composed of Union, Intersection, Star and Reversal
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- State Complexity of L1*L2
- State Complexity of L1*L2
- State Complexity of L1RL2
- State Complexity of L1RL2
- Conclusion
- References
- k-Local Internal Contextual Grammars
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Language Theoretic Properties
- Computational Aspects
- Conclusions
- References
- On Synchronized Multitape and Multihead Automata
- Introduction
- One-Way Multitape NPDAs
- One-Way Multitape DFAs
- Precise Bound on k
- Converting a k-Synchronized n-Tape DFA to a 0-Synchronized n-Tape DFA
- Tightness of the Upper Bound
- Synchronizability of n-Tape DFA/NFA
- Two-Way Multitape NFAs
- Multihead Automata
- One-Way Model
- Two-Way Model
- References
- State Complexity of Projected Languages
- Introduction
- Preliminaries and Definitions
- DFAs as Graphs
- State Complexity of Projected Regular Languages
- State Complexity of Projected Finite Languages
- Conclusion
- References
- Note on Reversal of Binary Regular Languages
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Binary Witness Languages for Reversal
- Binary Witnesses for Reversal in Some Other Results
- Conclusions
- References
- State Complexity of Operations n Two-Way Deterministic Finite Automata over a Unary Alphabet
- Introduction
- Unary 2DFAs and Their Expressive Power
- Union and Intersection
- Kleene Star
- Power
- Concatenation
- Summary
- References
- Kleene Theorems for Product Systems
- Introduction
- Labels and Products
- Expressions and Languages
- Sums
- Connected Expressions
- Omega-Power and Shuffle
- From Expressions to Product Automata
- Connected Expressions
- Omega-Power and Shuffle
- FC-Products to Expressions
- Conclusion
- References
- Descriptional Complexity of Two-Way Pushdown Automata with Restricted Head Reversals
- Introduction
- Preliminaries and Definitions
- Head Turns on Bounded Languages
- Non-Recursive Trade-Offs
- References
- State Trade-Offs in Unranked Tree Automata
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Maximal Trade-Off in DTA(DFA)
- Lower Bound Results
- Results for DTA(NFA)
- Results for NTA(DFA)
- Results for NTA(NFA)
- Conclusion
- References
- A SP2 ? ?P2 Lower Bound Using Mobile Membranes
- Introduction
- Mobile Membranes
- Complexity of Mobile Membranes
- Solving SAT
- Analysis
- Solving 2QBF
- Analysis
- References
- Language Classes Generated by Tree Controlled Grammars with Bounded Nonterminal Complexity
- Introduction
- Definitions
- A Bound for Recursively Enumerable Languages
- A Bound for Some Other Language Families
- Conclusions
- References
- Transition Function Complexity of Finite Automata
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Finite Automata
- Boolean Circuits
- Complexity Classes PSPACE and P/Poly
- Representations of Automata
- BC-Complexity of an Automaton
- Minimization
- Conclusions
- References
- Complexity of Nondeterministic Multitape Computations Based on Crossing Sequences
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Crossing Sequences and the Mixing Lemma
- Complexity of Nondeterministic Multitape Computations
- Other Complexity Relations
- Conclusions
- References
- Author Index
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