
Anaphora Processing and Applications
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Content
- Intro
- Title Page
- Preface
- Organisation
- Table of Contents
- Computational Resolution Methodology and Systems
- Analysis and Reference Resolution of Bridge Anaphora across Different Text Genres
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Annotation of Bridge Relations
- Analysis
- Experiments
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- NADA: A Robust System for Non-referential Pronoun Detection
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Supervised Non-referential Detection
- Lexical Features
- Web Count Features
- Experimental Details
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- Resolving Noun Phrase Coreference in Czech
- Introduction
- Data
- Related Work
- Extracted Features
- Data Preparation for Machine Learning
- Training and Resolving
- Maximum Entropy Classifier
- Maximum Entropy Ranker
- Perceptron Ranker
- Evaluation and Model Analysis
- Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Leveraging Different Meronym Discovery Methods for Bridging Resolution in French
- Introduction
- DEDE: A French Corpus for Bridging Descriptions
- Methods for Meronymy Extraction
- A Static Lexical Database
- Querying Meronyms from the Web
- Extracting Meronyms from Raw Text
- Experiments on Bridging Resolution
- Task and System Setup
- Corpus Preprocessing
- Evaluation and Results
- Error Analysis
- Web-Based Method vs. Extraction from Text
- Related Work
- Conclusion and Perspectives
- References
- Multiobjective Simulated Annealing Based Approach for Feature Selection in Anaphora Resolution
- Introduction
- Background: Optimizing for Anaphora Resolution
- Optimization with Simulated Annealing
- Multi-objective Optimization
- The SA Based MOO Algorithm: AMOSA
- Algorithm for Feature Selection in Anaphora Resolution
- State Representation and Archive Initialization
- Fitness Computation
- Mutation Operation
- Methods
- The BART System
- The Data Sets
- Simulated Annealing Parameter Setting
- Results
- Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Can Projected Chains in Parallel Corpora Help Coreference Resolution?
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Methodology
- Automatic Corpus Annotation
- Alignment
- Coreference Resolution for Portuguese
- Adaptation to Other Languages
- Evaluation
- Instantiation of the System
- Evaluation of the System
- Error Analysis
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Language Analysis and Representation
- Abstract Anaphors in Appositive Relative Clauses in Romanian
- Introduction
- The Data and Some Terminological Specifications
- Events and Event Anaphora
- ARCs of Type $dupa care$ (`after which')
- ARCs of Type $la care$ (`to which')
- Facts and Anaphors of Facts
- The $drept pentru care$ (`for which') Type
- The $de unde$ (`from where') Type
- An Anaphor for Facts, Propositions and Outcomes: $ceea ce$ (`which')
- $Ceea ce$ as an Anaphor of Facts
- $Ceea ce$ as an Anaphor of Propositions
- $Ceea ce$ as an Anaphor of Outcomes
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- The Choice between Verbal Anaphors in Discourse
- Introduction
- Register
- Semantic Constraints on Possible Antecedents
- Syntactic Constraints
- Factors Affecting the Choice of Post-Auxiliary Ellipsis
- Factors Affecting the Choice of do $it/this/that$
- Factors Affecting the Choice of $do so$
- Conclusion
- References
- Abstract Anaphors in German and English
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Our Study
- The Corpus
- Methodological Considerations
- Annotation Procedure
- Results
- Avoidance of Pronominal Abstract Anaphors in English
- Preference of Demonstrative Pronouns in English
- Function
- Position
- Discussion
- Future Steps
- References
- Nominal Associative Anaphors - A Text-Based Analysis at the Semantics-Pragmatics Interface
- Nominal Associative Anaphors
- Theoretical Background for the Analysis
- The Theory of Concept Types and Determination
- Approaches to Associative Anaphors
- Preliminary Guidelines for the Annotation of NAAs
- The Case Study
- Setting of the Study
- Analysis of the Data
- Interpretation of the Results
- Critical Discussion of the Study
- Conclusion
- References
- Human Processing and Performance
- Perspective in the Processing of the Chinese Reflexive $ziji$ : ERP Evidence
- Introduction
- Long-Distance Binding of $ziji$
- Blocking Effect
- Verb-Inherent Restriction
- ERPs and Reflexivity
- ERP Experiment
- Methods and Materials
- Results
- General Discussion
- References
- Effects of Reference Form on Frequency of Mentionand Rate of Pronominalization
- Introduction
- English Indefinite this and German so'n
- The Sentence-Completion Experiments
- Method, Procedure and Data Analysis
- Results
- Conclusion
- References
- The Cataphoric Potential of Indefinites in German
- Introduction
- Indefinite Demonstrative dieser
- Referential Properties : Specificity of Indefinite dieser
- Pilot Study 1: Discourse Properties of Indefinite dieser
- Discussion
- Pilot Study 2: Discourse Effects of Specific Indefinite $dieser$ vs. Specific ein
- Methodology, Experimental Design
- Results
- Conclusions
- References
- Semantic and Structural Constraints on the Resolution of Ambiguous Personal Pronouns - A Psycholinguistic Study
- Introduction
- Semantic Constraint or Cognitive Principle: Animacy
- Experiment 1a: Visual-World Eye-Tracking
- Experiment 1b: Referent-Assignment Task
- Semantic or Structural Constraints: Connectives
- Experiment 2: The Semantic of Connectives
- Experiment 3: Clausal Structure
- General Discussion
- References
- Exploring the Lexical and Acoustic Consequences of Referential Predictability
- Introduction
- Overview of Experiments
- Experiment 1: Prompt Pronoun
- Participants, Materials and Design
- Coding
- Results and Discussion
- Experiment 2: No Prompt Pronoun
- Participants, Materials and Design, Coding
- Results and Discussion: Who Is Mentioned and How
- Why Do Actives and Passives Differ with Respect to Likelihood-of-Mention?
- Results and Discussion: Acoustic Duration of Names
- Conclusions
- References
- Clitics in Spanish Agrammatic Aphasia: A Study of the Production of Unaccusative, Reflexive and Object Clitics
- Introduction
- Clitics through Their Syntactic Representation
- SE Anaphors: Unaccusative and Reflexive Clitics
- Direct Object Pronouns
- Clitic Production in Agrammatic Aphasia
- Method
- Participants
- Materials
- Procedure
- Scoring
- Data Analysis
- Results
- Quantitative Analysis
- Qualitative Analysis
- Discussion
- References
- Author Index
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