
Artificial Intelligence for Communications and Networks
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This two-volume set LNICST 286-287 constitutes the post-conference proceedings of the First EAI International Conference on Artificial Intelligence for Communications and Networks, AICON 2019, held in Harbin, China, in May 2019. The 93 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 152 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on artificial intelligence, mobile network, deep learning, machine learning, wireless communication, cognitive radio, internet of things, big data, communication system, pattern recognition, channel model, beamforming, signal processing, 5G, mobile management, resource management, wireless position.
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Organization
- Contents - Part II
- Contents - Part I
- Security with Deep Learning for Communications and Networks
- VITEC: A Violence Detection Framework
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Research in Violence Detection
- 3 VITEC Framework
- 3.1 Primary and Secondary Agents
- 3.2 Personal Safety Network
- 3.3 Notifications
- 3.4 Context and Sensor Data
- 4 The VITEC Service Platform and Business Concept
- 5 Social Contributions of VITEC
- 6 Potential Future Research
- 7 Discussions and Conclusions
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Software Defect Prediction Model Based on Stacked Denoising Auto-Encoder
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Software Defect Prediction Model Based on SDAE
- 2.1 Data Preprocessing Method Based on SMOTE Algorithm
- 2.2 Stacked Denoising Auto-encoder
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 3.1 Data Preprocessing Based on SMOTE Algorithm
- 3.2 Data Prediction Based on SDAE
- 4 Summary
- References
- Deep⨯ Network for Software-Intensive System Fault Prediction
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Fault Prediction in a Software-Intensive System
- 3.1 Fault Characteristics
- 3.2 Fault Factors
- 3.3 Features and Feature Combination
- 4 Model Structure
- 5 Experiments and Results
- 6 Summary
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Research on Evaluation Method of Cooperative Jamming Effect in Cognitive Confrontation
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Synergistic Jamming Membership Function
- 2.1 Jamming Power Membership Function
- 2.2 Jamming Frequency Membership Function
- 2.3 Jamming Timing Membership Function
- 2.4 Jamming Style Membership Function
- 3 The Model of Collaborative Jamming Effect Evaluation
- 3.1 Effectiveness Evaluation Based on Radar Discovery Probability
- 3.2 Effectiveness Evaluation Based on Radar Positioning Accuracy
- 4 Simulation Analysis
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Navigation Performance Comparison of ACE-BOC Signal and TD-AltBOC Signal
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 ACE-BOC Modulated Signal and TD-AltBOC Modulated Signal
- 2.1 ACE-BOC Modulated Signal Definition and Spectrum
- 2.2 TD-AltBOC Modulated Signal Definition and Spectrum
- 2.3 Comparison of ACE-BOC Modulated Signal Spectrum and TD-AltBOC Modulated Signal Spectrum
- 3 Analysis Method of Navigation Performance of Satellite Navigation Signal
- 3.1 Pseudo-Code Tracking Accuracy
- 3.2 Anti-multipath Capability
- 3.3 Anti-jamming Capability
- 3.4 Compatibility
- 4 Analysis of Navigation Performance of the ACE-BOC Modulation Signal and the TD-AltBOC Modulation Signal
- 4.1 Pseudo-Code Tracking Accuracy
- 4.2 Anti-multipath Capability
- 4.3 Anti-jamming Capability
- 4.4 Compatibility
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- A Video-Selection-Encryption Privacy Protection Scheme Based on Machine Learning in Smart Home Environment
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Works and Knowledge
- 2.1 Related Works
- 2.2 Machine Learning
- 2.3 HEVC
- 3 The Video-Selection-Encryption Privacy Protection Scheme Based on Machine Learning in a Smart Home Environment
- 3.1 Definition of Privacy in the Home Environment
- 3.2 Image Classification and Character Recognition
- 3.3 Privacy Protection
- 4 Performance and Security Analysis
- 5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- A Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning Based Power Control Algorithm for D2D Communication Underlaying Cellular Networks
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 System Model and Problem Formulation
- 3.1 System Model
- 3.2 Problem Formulation
- 4 MARL-Based Power Control Algorithm
- 4.1 Reinforcement Learning
- 4.2 Centralized Q-learning Algorithm for D2D Power Control
- 4.3 Distributed Q-learning Algorithm for D2D Power Control
- 5 Simulation Results
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- An Adaptive Window Time-Frequency Analysis Method Based on Short-Time Fourier Transform
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Problem Definition
- 2.1 Signal Mode
- 2.2 Analytical Form of Signal
- 3 Time-Frequency Analysis
- 3.1 Short-Time Fourier
- 3.2 Adaptive Window
- 4 Hopping Parameters Estimation
- 4.1 Instantaneous Frequency Method
- 4.2 Maximum Curve Method
- 4.3 Optimizing Maximum Curve Method
- 5 Result
- 5.1 Rough Estimation Method
- 5.2 Fine Estimation Method
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Research on the Security of Personal Information in the Era of Big Data
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Personal Information Security in the Era of Big Data
- 3 Research on Legal Protection of Personal Information
- 3.1 Lack of Clear Personal Information Protection Objects
- 3.2 The Personal Information Protection Law Enforcement System Is Relatively Lagging Behind
- 3.3 Improve the Existing Model Litigation System
- 4 Research on Personal Information Security Technology
- 4.1 Technical Level Application Difficulties
- 4.2 Technical Level Response Strategy
- 5 Future Work
- 6 Summary
- References
- Secure Access and Routing Scheme for Maritime Communication Network
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model and Problem Formulation
- 2.1 System Model
- 2.2 Problem Formulation
- 3 Algorithm Development
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Multipath Based Privacy Protection Method for Data Transmission in SDN
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Description and Assumption
- 3 Proposed Privacy Protection Method
- 3.1 Path Searching
- 3.2 Path Filtering
- 3.3 Path Selection
- 3.4 Tradeoff Model Between Privacy and maxD
- 4 Evaluation and Result
- 4.1 Tradeoff Results
- 4.2 Performance of Multipath
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- A Biometric-Based IoT Device Identity Authentication Scheme
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Two Fingerprint-Based Inter-device Biometric Authentication Systems for the IoT
- 2.1 The Proposed Basic System
- 2.2 The Improved System
- 3 Performance Analysis of the Fingerprint-Based Inter-device Biometric Authentication Solution for the IoT
- 3.1 Feasibility Analysis of the Fingerprint-Based Inter-device Biometric Authentication Solution for the IoT
- 3.2 Comparison of Fingerprint-Based Inter-device Biometric Authentication Solution for the IoT and How Current User Identity Authentication on IoT Devices Works
- 3.3 Performance Comparisons Between the Basic and Improved Systems
- 3.4 Security Analysis of the Fingerprint-Based Inter-device Biometric Authentication Solution for the IoT
- 4 Application Scenarios of Fingerprint-Based Inter-device Biometric Authentication Solution for the IoT
- 5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- A Physical and Verbal Bullying Detecting Algorithm Based on K-NN for School Bullying Prevention
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Activity Recognition
- 3 Speech Emotion Recognition
- 4 Classification Results
- 5 Discussion and Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Speech Bullying Vocabulary Recognition Algorithm in Artificial Intelligent Child Protecting System
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Speech Signal Preprocessing and Feature Extraction
- 2.1 Voice Signal Preprocessing
- 2.2 Speech Signal Feature Extraction
- 3 Support Vector Machine
- 3.1 Support Vector Machine and Kernel Function
- 3.2 Sequence Minimum Optimization Algorithm
- 4 Classification Result
- 4.1 Influence of Different Kernel Functions on Training Accuracy
- 4.2 Simulation Results
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Cross Station-Voltage-Level Route Planning Algorithm for System Protection Services in UHV Grid
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Modeling of Planning Problem
- 2.1 Network Risk Model
- 2.2 Voltage Level Balance Degree
- 2.3 Similarity Between Main and Backup Routes
- 2.4 Objective Functions
- 3 Route Planning Algorithm
- 3.1 Description of Planning Algorithm
- 3.2 Procedure of Immune Algorithm
- 3.3 Antibody Encoding
- 3.4 Antibody Evaluation
- 3.5 Details of Immune Algorithm Solver
- 4 Experimental Details
- 5 Conclusion and Future Works
- References
- An Efficient Implementation of Multi-interface SSD Controller on SoC
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Hardware Architecture
- 2.1 SSD Controller
- 2.2 Inside Pipelined AES Core
- 2.3 Download Board
- 3 Software Design
- 3.1 Bad Block Management
- 3.1.1 Organization of Bad Block Table
- 3.1.2 Block Replacement Without Speed Loss
- 3.2 Pipeline Operation
- 3.2.1 Die Interleaving
- 3.2.2 Cached Write/Read Operation
- 3.2.3 Multi-plane Operation
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Joint BP and RNN for Resilient GPS Timing Against Spoofing Attacks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Joint BP and RNN Algorithm
- 2.1 DMDA Setup
- 2.2 Proposed Wide-Area Communication Structure
- 2.3 Detailed Descriptions of the Proposed Algorithm
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Experimental Setup and Implementation Details
- 3.2 Under Simulated Signal-Level Spoofing Attack - Only Timing
- 3.3 Under Simulated Signal-Level Spoofing Attack - Both Positioning and Timing
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Cloud and Big Data of AI-Enabled Networks
- Regional Landslide Sensitivity Analysis Based on CPSO-LSSVM
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Model Principle
- 2.1 CPSO-LSSVM Model
- 3 Regional Landslide Data Acquisition and Feature Extraction Were Studied
- 3.1 Study the Geology of the Area
- 3.2 Landslide Data Acquisition and Feature Extraction
- 3.2.1 Landslide Data Acquisition
- 3.2.2 Landslide Data Preprocessing
- 4 Simulation Research
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Multitasks Scheduling in Delay-Bounded Mobile Edge Computing
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model and Formulation
- 2.1 Deployment Model
- 2.2 Transmission Model
- 2.3 Edge Computing Model
- 2.4 Problem Formulation
- 3 Tasks Scheduling for the Single-Server
- 3.1 Data Transmission
- 3.2 Computing Consumption
- 3.3 Optimization Energy Consumption
- 4 Tasks Scheduling for Multi-servers
- 4.1 Computing Consumption Analysis
- 4.2 Bounded Delay for Users
- 4.3 Energy Consumption for MEC System
- 5 Double DQN Analysis
- 6 Numerical Results
- 7 Conclusions
- Acknowledgment
- References
- Edge Computing Based Traffic Analysis System Using Broad Learning
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 2.1 Traffic Analysis
- 2.2 Edge Computing
- 3 Preliminary Knowledge
- 4 System Design and Implementation
- 4.1 System Design
- 4.2 Principal Component Analysis for Data Reduction
- 5 Evaluation
- 5.1 Prototype
- 5.2 Classification Performance
- 5.3 Performance Comparison with Deep Learning
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- The Performance of DF Relaying System Based on Energy Harvesting and Dual-Media Channels
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model
- 3 Performance Analysis
- 3.1 System Energy Efficiency
- 3.2 System Outage Probability
- 4 Numerical Results and Discussions
- 5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- School Violence Detection Based on Multi-sensor Fusion and Improved Relief-F Algorithms
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Data Acquisition
- 3 Feature Extraction and Feature Selection
- 3.1 Time Domain Features
- 3.2 Frequency Domain Features
- 3.3 Improved Relief-F Feature Selecting Algorithm
- 4 Classifier Design
- 5 Experiments
- 6 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- A UAV Based Multi-object Detection Scheme to Enhance Road Condition Monitoring and Control for Future Smart Transportation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Multi-object Detection Scheme for Road Condition Monitoring
- 3.1 UAV Based Raw Data Collection
- 3.2 AI Based Multi-object Detection Scheme for Road Monitoring
- 4 Evaluation Results
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Sentiment Analysis for Tang Poetry Based on Imagery Aided and Classifier Fusion
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Our Proposed Method
- 2.1 Sentiment Analysis for Tang Poetry
- 2.2 Word Segmentation for Tang Poetry
- 2.3 Imagery Aided Classification
- 2.4 Classifier Fusion
- 3 Experiments Analysis
- 3.1 Experiment Setting
- 3.2 Result Analysis
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Detection of Insulator Defects Based on YOLO V3
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Defect Detection of Insulator Based on YOLO V3
- 3.1 Basic Methods
- 3.2 Network Model
- 3.3 How It Works
- 4 Experimental Results and Analysis
- 4.1 Dataset
- 4.2 Experimental Results
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- MCU-Based Isolated Appealing Words Detecting Method with AI Techniques
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Isolated Word Recognition for Specific Voice
- 3.1 Data Sampling and Pre-processing
- 3.2 Acoustic Features
- 3.3 Classifier Design
- 4 Experiments and Results
- 5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Performance Analysis Based on MGF Fading Approximation in Hybrid Cooperative Communication
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model
- 3 Performance Analysis
- 3.1 System Fading Approximation Based on PDF and MGF Equation
- 3.2 Performance Analysis of LogN-LogN System
- 4 Numerical Results and Discussions
- 5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Age and Gender Classification for Permission Control of Mobile Devices in Tracking Systems
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Database
- 2.2 Feature Extraction
- 2.3 Algorithm
- 2.4 Training
- 3 Support Vector Machines
- 3.1 SVM Classification
- 3.2 SVM Models
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Research on Fusion of Multiple Positioning Algorithms Based on Visual Indoor Positioning
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Description
- 2.1 Tango Visual Interior Location Algorithm
- 2.2 PDR Localization Algorithm
- 2.3 Fusion Algorithm of Tango and PDR
- 3 Performance Analysis
- 3.1 Tango Visual Positioning Evaluation
- 3.2 PDR Positioning Evaluation
- 3.3 Analysis of Fusion Positioning System
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Social Aware Edge Caching in D2D Enabled Communication
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model
- 3 Social Aware Community Construction Scheme
- 4 D2D Enabled Caching Scheme
- 5 Performance Analysis
- 6 Conclusions
- References
- AI-Based Network Intelligence for IoT
- An Emergency Resource Scheduling Model Based on Edge Computing
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 The Edge-Based Resources Scheduling Model
- 3.1 Architecture
- 3.2 Problem Model
- 3.3 Resource Scheduling Algorithm
- 4 Evaluation
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Mobility-Aware Task Parallel Offloading for Vehicle Fog Computing
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Overview
- 3 HMM-Based Mobility Awareness
- 3.1 HMM Description
- 3.2 HMM-Based V2V-Link States Prediction
- 4 Proposed Task Parallel Offloading Scheme
- 4.1 Service Time Model
- 4.2 Task Parallel Offloading Scheme
- 5 Simulation Results
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- A Floor Distinction Method Based on Recurrent Neural Network in Cellular Network
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Technical Background
- 2.1 Relevant LTE Technical Parameters
- 2.2 The Principle of LTE Cell Selection
- 3 Proposed Floor Distinction Method
- 3.1 Feature Parameter Matrix Construction
- 3.2 Feature Matrix Refinement
- 3.3 Proposed Floor Distinction Method
- 4 Experimental Results
- 4.1 Data Processing
- 4.2 Model Generation
- 4.3 Floor Distinction Performance
- 5 Conclusions
- Acknowledgment
- References
- A Multi-classifier Approach for Fuzzy KNN Based WIFI Indoor Localization
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Fuzzy KNN Based Fingerprinting Algorithm
- 3 System Architecture
- 3.1 AdaBoost Algorithm for Positioning
- 3.2 Classifier Subset Selection
- 3.3 Fuzzy Measure Training and Integral Fusion
- 4 Experiment and Simulation Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Research on Application and Development of Key Technologies of Dynamic Wireless Charging System in New Intelligent Transportation System
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 New Generation of Intelligent Transportation and Key Technologies
- 3 Electric Car Dynamic Wireless Charging Technology
- 3.1 Advantages of Wireless Charging Technology
- 3.2 Dynamic Wireless Charging Technology
- 4 Application and Development of Key Technologies for Dynamic Wireless Charging of Electric Vehicles
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Binocular Vision-Based Human Ranging Algorithm Based on Human Faces Recognition
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Proposed System Model
- 2.1 Measurement System Overview
- 2.2 Offline Phase and Online Phase
- 3 Face Recognition and Ranging Algorithm
- 3.1 Face Detection Algorithm
- 3.2 Face Recognition Algorithm
- 3.3 Ranging Method Based on Feature Extraction
- 4 Implementation and Performance Analysis
- 4.1 Offline Training Results
- 4.2 Online Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Deep Reinforcement Learning Based Task Offloading in SDN-Enabled Industrial Internet of Things
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model
- 2.1 Task Model
- 2.2 Small Cell Execution Model
- 2.3 Macro Cell Execution Model
- 2.4 Cloud Execution Model
- 3 Problem Formulation and DRL-based Solution
- 3.1 Problem Formulation
- 3.2 DRL-based Solution
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 4.1 Experimental Settings
- 4.2 Numerical Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- A Reinforcement Learning Based Task Offloading Scheme for Vehicular Edge Computing Network
- 1 Introduction
- 2 System Model
- 2.1 Executing Locally
- 2.2 Offloading to the MEC Servers Connected to the RSUs
- 2.3 Offloading to the Remote Cloud Server
- 3 Problem Formulation and Solution
- 3.1 Problem Formulation
- 3.2 Solution
- 4 Performance Evaluation
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Sensor-Based Human Activity Recognition for Smart Healthcare: A Semi-supervised Machine Learning
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Motivations
- 1.2 Our Contributions
- 2 The Recent State of Machine Learning Applications: Challenges and Solutions
- 3 System Model
- 3.1 Applications and Protocol Design
- 3.2 Sensor-Based Human Activity Recognition
- 4 Semi-supervised Learning for Time-Series Human Actions in the Smart Healthcare System
- 4.1 Encoder Structure
- 4.2 Decoder Structure
- 4.3 Classifier Structure
- 4.4 Training of Semi-supervised Model for Time-Series Classification
- 5 Experimental Analysis
- 5.1 VAE Loss for Training and Test Data
- 5.2 Reconstruction Loss
- 5.3 Classification Accuracy:
- 6 Conclusion
- 7 APPENDIX
- 7.1 Variational Objective with Unlabeled Data
- 7.2 Variational Objective with Labeled Data
- References
- CoLoRSim: A Highly Scalable ICN Simulation Platform
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 A Brief Introduction to CoLoR
- 4 Simulation Model Design
- 4.1 Design Goals
- 4.2 Simulator Architecture
- 4.3 Node Structure
- 5 Evaluation
- 6 Conclusions and Future Perspectives
- References
- Manifold Learning Based Super Resolution for Mixed-Resolution Multi-view Video in Visual Internet of Things
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Depth Assisted High Frequency Synthesis
- 3 High Frequency Compensation Based on Manifold Learning
- 4 Experimental Results
- 4.1 Parameters Setting
- 4.2 Experiment Result on Multi-view Video
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Posture Recognition and Heading Estimation Based on Machine Learning Using MEMS Sensors
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Approach
- 2.1 MEMS Data Pre-processing
- 2.2 Posture Recognition
- 2.3 Heading Estimation Based on Smartphone Posture
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 3.1 Experiment Field and Setup
- 3.2 Posture Recognition Experiment
- 3.3 Heading Estimation Experiment
- 4 Conclusions and Future Works
- Acknowledgments
- References
- Author Index
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