
The Cognitive Approach to Conscious Machines
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Content
- Cover
- Contents
- Front Matter
- Title Page
- Publisher Information
- Preface
- The Cognitive Approach to Conscious Machines
- Introduction
- Thinking and Computation
- Good Old-fashioned A rtificial Intelligence
- Thinking Machines, 40s Style
- Symbols and Computers
- Computing by Look-up Tables
- Finite State Machines
- The Turing Machine
- Von Neumann Architecture
- The Church-Turing Thesis
- The Great Imitation Game
- Artificial Minds via Simulation?
- Arguments against AI
- Artificial Neural Networks to the Rescue
- The Biological Neuron
- The Artificial Neuron
- The Exclusive-OR Problem
- Neural State Machines, Recurrent Neural Networks
- Learning in Artificial Neural Networks
- Arguments against Neural Networks
- Cognition and Consciousness
- Cognition and Perception
- The Real Processes of the Mind
- From Sensation to Perception
- Sensory Match, Mismatch and Novelty Detection
- Visual Perception
- Auditory Perception
- Touch Perception
- Multisensory Integration
- Attention in Perception and Thinking
- Perception of Self as a Vantage Point
- Learning, Reasoning and Intelligence
- Learning, Memorization and Memory Making
- Associative Learning
- Correlative Learning
- Learning by Trial and Error
- Learning by Imitation
- Learning by Verbal Description
- Memory and Memories
- Perception of Time
- Deduction and Reasoning
- Intelligence
- Creativity and Imagination
- Emotions and Cognition
- What are Emotions
- Pain and Pleasure
- The Beautiful and Ugly, Perceptual Pleasure
- The Good, the Bad and the Rotten
- Theories of Emotion
- The System Reaction Theory of Emotions
- Emotional Significance
- Motivation, Needs, Drives, Goals
- Humor and Laughter
- Music Perception and Emotions
- Language and Thought
- What is Language?
- Language, Thought and Inner Speech
- Grammar and Syntax
- The Multimodal Model of Language
- Words and Their Meanings
- Linguistic Understanding
- Language and Communication
- Consciousness
- The Mystery of Consciousness
- The Easy and Hard Problems of Consciousness
- Intentionality and Qualia
- Consciousness, Perception, Attention and Memory
- Self-consciousness and Self-image
- The Theory of Mind or I Know What You Know and Feel
- Consciousness and Free Will
- Models for Consciousness
- The Hammer Test for Consciousness Theories
- Arguments against Machine Consciousness
- Technology of the Mind
- Machine Models for Cognition and Consciousness
- Introduction
- Representation of Information
- Representation of Information by Distributed Signals
- Grandmother Signals?
- Classification by Distributed Signal Representations
- Object Recognition and Alias Representations
- Representation of Significance
- Artifical Associative Neurons and Neuron Groups
- The Associative Neuron
- Neuron Groups and Memory Function
- Models for Machine Perception Processes
- Machine Perception
- Sensory Modality Perception/Response Modules
- Cross-Connected Perception/Response Modules
- A Cognitive Machine Architecture
- Integration of Processes and Functions
- Visual Subsystem
- Auditory Subsystem
- Visually Assisted Auditory Perception
- Models for Motor Functions
- Motor Acts and Sequences
- Controlling Motor Acts
- Mirror Neurons and Imitation
- Machine Emotions
- System Reactions
- Emotions in the Machine
- Machine Volition and Motivation
- Language and Inner Speech
- The Implementation of the Multimodal Model of Language
- Speech Acquisition
- Learning to Read
- Vertical Grounding of Word Meaning
- Vertically Grounded Sentences
- Horizontal Grounding of Word Meaning
- Combined Horizontal and Vertical Grounding
- On Syntax
- Inner Speech and Machine Thoughts
- Inner Imagery and Thinking
- Deduction and Reasoning
- Intelligence and Creativity
- Mental Arithmetic - An Exercise in Inner Imagery
- Machine Consciousness
- Ghost in the Machine
- Conscious Machine Awareness
- Self-conscious Machines
- The Ultimate Test for Thinking Machines
- Consciousness, Technology and Final Questions
- Towards the Technology of Mind
- Skillful Robots
- Minds on Silicon
- Consciousness and Self or Raise the Dead?
- Can We Get into the Machine?
- The Final Question: Being Inside
- Back Matter
- References
- Also Available
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