Recent advances in Power Systems

Name: Recent advances in Power Systems | Select Proceedings of EPREC 2022
Brand: Springer
Price: 223.63 EUR
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Select Proceedings of EPREC 2022

Om Hari Gupta S. N. Singh Om P. Malik(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

Published on 1. January 2023

VI, 275 pages

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978-981-19-6605-7 (ISBN)

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Om Hari Gupta is currently an Assistant Professor at the Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology Jamshedpur, India. He received his B.Tech. (Electrical & Electronics Engg.) from UP Technical University, Lucknow; M.Tech. from the MN National Institute of Technology Allahabad, Prayagraj; and a Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee. He has visited the University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Oshawa, ON, Canada, for research on microgrid operation. His research areas are power system compensation and protection, microgrid control, and protection and control of drives. Dr. Gupta is a recipient of the Queen Elizabeth-II scholarship for pursuing research on microgrid operation at UOIT, Canada, in 2017. He is a Reviewer for various international journals.

S. N. Singh is a Professor of Electrical Engineering at IIT Kanpur and has been the Vice Chancellor of MMMUT Gorakhpur. He has obtained his M.Tech. and Ph.D. degrees in Electrical Engineering from IIT Kanpur. Prof. Singh is a receiver of various awards including the Young Engineer Award of the Indian National Academy of Engineering, Khosla Research Award of IIT Roorkee, Young Engineer Award of CBIP, New Delhi (India), Humboldt Fellowship of Germany, and Otto-Monsted Fellowship of Denmark. Prof. Singh is also a Fellow of the prestigious Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), USA, Indian National Academy of Engineering (INAE), Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET), UK, Institution of Engineers (India), Institution of Electronics & Telecom. Engineers (India), and Alexander von Humboldt (AvH), Germany. Prof. Singh has authored over 500 publications in reputed journals, conferences, and seminars. He has supervised more than 40 Ph.Ds. and written two Books on Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, and Basic Electrical Engineering published by PHI. He has also completed more than 30 sponsored and consultancy projects.

Om P. Malik graduated in electrical engineering from Delhi Polytechnic in 1952 and obtained a master's degree in electrical machine design from Roorkee University in 1962. He received a Ph.D. degree in electrical engineering from the University of London and a D.I.C. from the Imperial College (now University) of Science and Technology, London, in 1965. Dr. Malik worked in electric utilities in India from 1952 to 1961 and spent one year (1959-60) as a Confederation of British Industries Senior Scholar with manufacturing companies in the UK. He taught at the University of Windsor, Ontario, Canada, from 1966-68 and joined the University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada, in 1968. He was acting Dean of the Faculty of Engineering in 1981, Associate Dean (Academic) from July 1979 to December 1990, and Associate Dean (Student Affairs) from July 1995 to December 1998. Presently, he is a Professor Emeritus, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary.

Content

Intro
Contents
Sustainable and Optimal Rolling of Electric Vehicle on Roadways with Better Implementation
1 Introduction
2 Problem Statement and Formulation
3 Methodology
4 Mathematical Evaluation
5 Result Analysis
5.1 Current Scenario and Progress
5.2 Implementation and Target
5.3 Drawbacks in the Development
5.4 Environmental Sustainability
5.5 Economical Sustainability
6 Conclusion
References
A Review on Recent Advanced Three-Phase PLLs for Grid-Integrated Distributed Power Generation Systems Under Adverse Grid Conditions
1 Introduction
2 Detailed Review of the Recently Developed Advanced Three-Phase PLLs
2.1 Decoupled Dual SRF PLL (DDSRF PLL)
2.2 Multi-sequence Harmonic Decoupling Cell PLL (MSHDC PLL)
2.3 Decoupling Network in ?ß Frame PLL (DNaß PLL)
2.4 Harmonic Interharmonic DC Offset PLL (HIHDO PLL)
2.5 Less Complex Disturbance Rejection PLL (LCDR PLL)
3 Performance Comparison of the Three-Phase Advanced PLLs
4 Conclusion
References
Performance Assessment and Evaluation of a 52-kW Solar PV Plant in India
1 First Section
1.1 Literature Survey
2 Plant Description and Proposed Methodology
2.1 Plant Description
2.2 Proposed Methodology
3 Plant Performance Evaluation
3.1 Final Yield (FY)
3.2 Reference Yield (RY)
3.3 Performance Ratio (PR)
3.4 Capacity Factor (CF)
3.5 Array Yield (AY)
3.6 Array Capture Losses (ACL)
3.7 Conversion Losses (CL)
4 Analysis and Comparison of Obtained Results
4.1 Analysis of the Present Plant
4.2 Effect of Wind Speed and Ambient Temperature on Plant's Performance
4.3 Comparison with Other Plants
5 Conclusion
References
Green Energy in West Bengal, India: Status, Scope, and Future Challenges
1 Introduction
2 Traditional Power Scenarios
3 Present Status of Green Energy
3.1 Solar Energy
3.2 Wind Energy
3.3 Hydroelectric Energy
3.4 Biogas and Biomass Energy
3.5 Green Transportation
4 Resource Potential
5 Current Policy and Projects
6 Challenges
7 Conclusions and Remarks
References
Impact of Performance Parameters on the Efficiency of Cu2SnS3 (CTS)/Si Tandem Solar Cell by SCAPS-1D
1 Introduction
2 Device Structure and Simulation Methodology
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Effect of n-Si Layer Thickness
3.2 Effect of p-Si Layer Thickness
3.3 Effect of CTS Layer Thickness
3.4 I-V Characteristics
3.5 Effect of CTS Carrier Concentration
3.6 Effect of Operating Temperature
3.7 Simulation Results
4 Conclusion
References
Expansion of the Burners Structure to Boost up the Ecological Properties of an Average Capacity Boiler "E-270-13.73-560"
1 Introduction
2 Methods and Characteristics of Research
3 Designing Steam Boiler Model E-270-13.73-560 by Using the SigmaFlame Software Package Research Analysis Appliance
4 The Analysis and Discussion of Numerical Results of the Designing Furnace Process
5 Conclusion
References
Rearrangement of the PV Array to Reduce the Effect of Partial Shading Using Meta-Heuristic Techniques
1 Introduction
2 System Description
2.1 Model of the PV Cell
2.2 PV Array Configurations
3 Reconfiguration Using Meta-Heuristic Optimization Algorithm
3.1 Genetic Algorithm (GA)
3.2 Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO)
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Design of Lithium-Ion Battery Thermal Management System for Vehicular Applications
1 Introduction
1.1 Battery Thermal Management System
2 Experimental Setup
3 Experimental Results and Analysis
4 Conclusion
References
Wind and Tidal Power as a Dynamic Solution for Sri Lanka's Dependency on Thermal Power Plants
1 Introduction
2 Research Study and Methods
2.1 Proposed Sites for Turbine Installation
2.2 Wind Patterns for Selected Areas Around the Island
2.3 Tidal Turbines
2.4 Wind Turbines
2.5 Hybrid Tower Model with Triple Turbine Complex
3 Conclusion
References
Evaluation of Various Dynamics on Current Transformer Saturation with a Model Study on Power System Protection
1 Introduction
2 Saturation Problem in Current Transformer (CT)
2.1 CT Oversizing Factors
2.2 Minimizing the Effects of CT Saturation
2.3 Time-to-Saturation
2.4 Carefulness in CT Selection
3 Consequences of CT Saturation on Protective Relays
3.1 Impact of CT Saturation on Electromechanical Relays
3.2 Impact of CT Saturation on Static/Digital Relays
3.3 Impact of CT Saturation on Differential Relays
4 System Diagram and Parameters
5 Results Related to CT
5.1 Result for the Various Condition of CT (Normal and Saturation Condition)
5.2 Effect of a High Burden on CT Saturation
5.3 Effect of Remnant Flux
5.4 Variation of Fault Inception Angle
6 Conclusion
Appendix
References
Cost and Energy Efficiency Study of an ARIMA Forecast Model Using HOMER Pro
1 Introduction
1.1 Literature Review
1.2 Description of Paper
1.3 Data Measurement
2 Auto Regressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA)
2.1 ARIMA Results and Analysis
3 Load Profile and System Model
4 Simulation Results and Analysis
5 Conclusion
References
An Off-MPPT Controller for Standalone PV Systems
1 Introduction
2 Design of a Generic DC Standalone PV System
2.1 Model of PV Arrays and MPPT Controller
2.2 Battery System
3 Proposed MPPT Controller
4 Results and Discussions
5 Conclusion
References
Designing and Simulation of Double Stage Grid-Linked PV System Using MATLAB/Simulink
1 Introduction
2 Schematic Layout of the Model
3 System Components
4 PV Array
4.1 Working Principle
4.2 Equivalent Circuit and Current Equation
5 Boost Converter
6 MPPT Design
6.1 P&O Algorithm Flow Chart
6.2 Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Boost Chopper
7 Three-Phase Inverter
7.1 Synchronous Reference Frame Theory (SRF)
7.2 Phase Lock Loop (PLL)
8 LCL Filter
9 Power Grid
10 Results and Discussion
10.1 Boost Converter Design
10.2 LCL Filter Design
10.3 Power Circuit Diagram
11 Simulation Results
11.1 The Output Power Graph from PV Panel
11.2 Simulation Result from Boost Converter
11.3 Output Simulation Result
11.4 Simulation Result of Grid Power and Solar Radiation
12 Conclusion
References
A Review of Sensor-Based Solar Trackers
1 Introduction
2 Sun-Earth Geometry
3 Classification of Solar Trackers
4 Control System for Solar Trackers
5 Hardware Required for Active Solar Trackers
6 Construction
6.1 Single-Axis Solar PV Tracker
6.2 Dual-Axis Solar PV Tracker
6.3 LDR Circuit and Its Sensitivity
6.4 Placement of LDR Sensors on a Dual-Axis Active Tracker
7 Operating Mechanism
7.1 Single-Axis Tracker Mechanism
7.2 Dual-Axis Tracker Mechanism
8 Major Findings and Key Challenges
8.1 Performance Review
8.2 Findings
9 Future Scope
10 Conclusion
References
Detection and Classification of Faults in VSC-HVDC System Based on Single End Ground and Pole Differential Current Components
1 Introduction
2 System Configuration and Modeling
3 Protection Scheme and Proposed Algorithm
4 Simulation Results
5 Conclusion
References
Investigation of Different Types of Bidirectional Charging Operations of Electric Vehicles
1 Introduction
2 Different Vehicle-to-Grid Bidirectional Charging Methods
2.1 Bidirectional Charger with Vehicle-to-Grid, Grid-to-Vehicle, Vehicle-to-House Technologies
2.2 Light Electric Vehicle (LEV) Onboard Charging (OBC) with an Improved Phase Shift Control
2.3 Multi-leg Variable Frequency Converter-Based EV Charging with Improve Adaptive Current Modulation Strategy
2.4 Bidirectional Power Converter and Charger for V2G Capability of Reactive Power Compensation
2.5 Onboard Bidirectional Charger Using Interleaved ZETA Converter
3 V2G, G2V Bidirectional Converter
3.1 System Configuration
3.2 Basic Operation
3.3 Control Schemes
4 Simulation and Results
4.1 Vehicle-to-Grid Operation
4.2 Grid-to-Vehicle Operation
5 Conclusion
References
Intelligent Fault Location Scheme for HVDC System
1 Introduction
2 Signal Processing Methodology
3 Proposed Methodology
3.1 ANN-Based Model
4 Simulated HVDC Test Network
5 Test Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
Energy-Metrics Analysis of 2kWp Rooftop PV System Located in Gwalior India
1 Introduction
2 System Description
3 Methodology
3.1 EPBT
3.2 EPF
3.3 LCCE
4 Result and Discussions
5 Conclusion
References
The Use of Biogas Energy for Electrical Power Generation in Zimbabwe-A Study
1 Introduction
1.1 Literature Survey
2 Research Methodology
2.1 Research Procedure
2.2 Aim of the Investigation
2.3 Data Collection Tool
3 Results
3.1 Number of Biogas Plants in Zimbabwe
3.2 Biogas Plant Types
3.3 Classification of Institutional Biogas Plants
3.4 Classification of Municipal Biogas Plants
3.5 Substrate Used in Biogas Plants
3.6 Utilization of Biogas
3.7 Challenges Faced in Running Biogas Plants
3.8 Proposed Process of Generating Electricity Using Biogas in Zimbabwe
4 Discussion
5 Conclusion
References

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Recent advances in Power Systems

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