
Integer Programming and Combinatorial Optimization
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Content
- Title
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- An Excluded Minor Characterization of Seymour Graphs
- Introduction
- Results
- Proof of Theorem 2
- References
- Complexity Analyses of Bienstock-Zuckerberg and Lasserre Relaxations on the Matching and Stable Set Polytopes
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- The $\SA$ and $\SA_+$ Operator
- The Lasserre Operator
- The Bienstock-Zuckerberg Operators
- Matching Polytope and the Notion of Rank
- Some Tools for Upper Bound Analyses
- The $\SA_+$-rank, the $\Las$-rank, and the Theta-rank of the Matching Polytope
- The $\BZ_+$-rank of the Matching Polytope
- The $\BZ$-rank of the Stable Set Polytope
- References
- A Probabilistic Analysis of the Strength of the Split and Triangle Closures
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Worst-Cost Measure in $\mathbb{R}^2$
- A Bad Ensemble for the Split Closure
- Probability of Bad Ensembles
- Proof of Theorem 1
- Average-Cost Measure
- $(\beta,k)$-Good Ensembles
- Probability of Obtaining a $(\beta, k)$-Good Ensemble
- Lower Bound for Simple Splits
- Proof of Theorem 2
- References
- Partial Convexification of General MIPsby Dantzig-Wolfe Reformulation
- Introduction
- Partial Convexification and Dantzig-Wolfe Reformulations
- Related Literature
- Almost Automatic Detection of an Arrowhead Form
- Computational Results
- Notes on the Implementation and Experimental Setup
- A Class of Structured MIPs without Block-Diagonal Form
- MIPLIB2003
- Discussion
- References
- Lift-and-Project Cuts for Mixed Integer Convex Programs
- Introduction
- Outline of the Approach
- Phase I: Testing If x Belongs to a Split Relaxation
- Phase II: Computing the Cut
- Cutting Plane Strategies and Practical Considerations
- Separation by Rounds
- Rank-1 Optimization
- Cut Validity and Stability
- Computational Testing
- Gap Closed
- Complete Resolutions
- References
- TSP on Cubic and Subcubic Graphs
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Cubic Graphs
- Subcubic Graphs
- Epilogue
- References
- Approximability of Capacitated Network Design
- Introduction
- Our Results
- The Cap-$R$-Connected Subgraph Problem
- The Standard LP Relaxation and Knapsack-Cover Inequalities
- The Rounding and Analysis
- The $k$-Way-$R$-Connected Subgraph Problem.
- Single-Pair Cap-SNDP in Directed Graphs
- Cap-SNDP with Multiple Copies Allowed
- Conclusions
- References
- Facility Location with Client Latencies: Linear Programming Based Techniques for Minimum Latency Problems
- Introduction
- LP-Rounding Approximation Algorithms for \textsf{MLUFL}
- An \boldmath $O\bigl(\log n\cdot\max\{\log n,\log m\}\bigr)$-Approximation Algorithm
- \textsf{MLUFL} with Related Metrics
- \textsf{MLUFL} with a Uniform Time-Metric
- LP-Relaxations and Algorithms for \textsf{ML}
- Extensions
- References
- An Exact Rational Mixed-Integer Programming Solver
- Introduction
- Hybrid Rational/Safe Floating-Point Approach
- Safe Dual Bound Generation Techniques
- Exact LP Solutions
- Basis Verification
- Primal-Bound-Shift
- Project-and-Shift
- Combinations and Beyond
- Computational Study
- Root Node Performance
- Overall Performance
- Combinations
- Conclusion
- References
- Valid Inequalities for the Pooling Problem with Binary Variables
- Introduction
- The Pooling Problem
- Mathematical Formulation
- Example
- Valid Inequalities
- Quality Inequalities
- Pooling Flow Cover Inequalities
- Computational Results
- References
- On the Chv´atal-Gomory Closure of a Compact Convex Set
- Introduction
- Definitions, Main Result and Proof Idea
- $\CC(K,S) \cap H_v^= = \CC(F_v)$ and $\CC(K,S) \subseteq H_v$
- Lifting CG Cuts
- Separating All Points in $F_v \setminus \aff_I(H_v^=)$
- Lifting the CG Closure of an Exposed Face of $K$
- Approximation of the CG Closure
- Approximation 1 of the CG Closure
- Approximation 2 of the CG Closure
- Proof of Theorem
- Remarks
- References
- Design and Verify: A New Scheme for Generating Cutting-Planes
- Introduction
- General Properties of the $\mathbb V$-Closure
- Strength and Comparisons of $\mathbb V$-Closures
- Strength of $\outer{\M}$ for Arbitrary Admissible Cutting-Plane Procedures $\M$
- Comparing $\M$ and $\outer{\M}$ for $\M$ Being $\gco$, $\SC$, $\N_0$, $\N$, or $\N_{+}$
- Rank of Valid Inequalities with Respect to $\mathbb V$-Closures
- $\mathbb V$-Closures for Well-Known and Structured Problems
- Monotone Polytopes
- Stable Set Polytope
- The Traveling Salesman Problem
- General Polytopes in $\RR^2$
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Contact Center Scheduling with Strict Resource Requirements
- Introduction
- Problem Definition and Notation
- Hardness Results
- Proof of Theorem 1
- Proof of Theorem 3
- The Bicriteria Approximation Algorithm
- The Special Case of Uniform Requirements
- Extending to General Requirements
- Discussion
- References
- Set Covering with Ordered Replacement: Additive and Multiplicative Gaps
- Introduction
- Bounding the Additive Gap
- The Upper Bound
- The Lower Bound
- Approximation and Intractability
- Ruling Out an APTAS
- Multiplicative Integrality Gaps
- Applications
- References
- Backdoor Branching
- Introduction
- A Basic Set Covering Model
- Backdoor Branching
- Preliminary Computational Results
- References
- A Subexponential Lower Bound for Zadeh's Pivoting Rule for Solving Linear Programs and Games
- Introduction
- Markov Decision Processes and Their Linear Programs
- Policy Iteration Algorithms and Simplex Algorithms
- Lower Bound for Least-Entered
- Full Construction
- Lower Bound Proof
- Concluding Remarks and Open Problems
- References
- An Iterative Scheme for Valid Polynomial Inequality Generation in Binary Polynomial Programming
- Introduction
- Polynomial Programming Problem
- Approximations Hierarchies for Polynomial Programs
- Dynamic Approximations for Polynomial Programs
- General Case
- Dynamic Inequality Generation Scheme (DIGS)
- Binary Case
- Specializing the Dynamic Inequality Generation Scheme
- Convergence Results
- Examples
- References
- A New Approach to the Stable Set Problem Based on Ellipsoids
- Introduction
- Literature Review
- Linear Programming Relaxations
- Semidefinite Programming Relaxations
- The Lovász Theta Body and Ellipsoids
- Relaxations of Non-convex Quadratic Problems
- The New Approach
- An `Optimal' Ellipsoid
- Cutting Planes from the Optimal Ellipsoid
- Cut Strengthening
- Computational Experiments
- The Cut-and-Branch Algorithm
- Preliminary Computational Results
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Capacitated Vehicle Routing with Non-uniform Speeds
- Introduction
- Previous Techniques
- Results, Techniques and Outline
- Related Work
- Model and Preliminaries
- Algorithm for HetTSP
- Assignable Trees
- Level-Prim Spanning Tree
- Decomposition Procedure
- Open Problems
- References
- Approximation Algorithms for Single and Multi-Commodity Connected Facility Location
- Introduction
- Our Results and Techniques
- Related Work
- An Improved Approximation for CFL
- A Constant Approximation for MCFL
- On the Approximability of SROB
- References
- Safe Lower Bounds for Graph Coloring
- Introduction
- Column Generation
- Finding Maximum-Weight Stable Sets
- Numerically Safe Bounds
- Improved Computation of Lower Bounds
- Decreasing Dual Weights for Speed
- Experimental Results
- Results of Column Generation
- Results of Branch and Price
- Results on Dense Subgraphs
- Maximum-Weight Stable Set Results
- References
- Computing the Maximum Degree of Minors in Mixed Polynomial Matrices via Combinatorial Relaxation
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Rational Function Matrices
- Independent Matching Problem
- Mixed Matrices and Mixed Polynomial Matrices
- Rank of LM-Matrices
- Combinatorial Relaxation Algorithm
- Combinatorial Relaxation
- Test for Tightness
- Matrix Modification
- Dual Updates
- Complexity Analysis
- Application to Valuated Independent Assignment
- References
- Constructing Extended Formulations from Reflection Relations
- Introduction
- Polyhedral Relations
- Reflection Relations
- Applications
- Reflection Groups
- Huffman Polytopes
- Conclusions
- References
- Integrality Gaps of Linear and Semi-Definite Programming Relaxations for Knapsack
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Preliminaries
- The Knapsack Problem
- The Sherali-Adams and Lasserre Hierarchies
- Proof Overview
- Lower Bound for the Sherali-Adams Hierarchy for Knapsack
- A Decomposition Theorem for the Lasserre Hierarchy
- Upper Bound for the Lasserre Hierarchy for Knapsack
- Conclusion
- References
- Degree Bounded Forest Covering
- Introduction
- Relation to Degree Bounded Matroids
- Proof of the Fractional Conjecture
- References
- A Primal-Dual Algorithm for Weighted Abstract Cut Packing
- Introduction
- Overview
- The WACP Model
- Preliminaries
- Accessing the Abstract Network via an Oracle
- Outer Framework of the Algorithm
- Detailed Algorithm
- The Choice of Step Length $\theta$
- Polynomial Algorithm via Scaling
- Solving the Restricted Problems
- Step 1: Finding an Initial RACP
- Step 2: Construction of the Auxiliary Digraph
- Step 3: Finding a Generalized Path on Tight Arcs
- Step 4: Update of the RACP
- Final Thoughts
- References
- Convexification Techniques for Linear Complementarity Constraints
- Introduction
- Reformulation-Linearization Technique
- A Class of Complementarity Problems
- Convex Hull of One-Complementarity Sets
- Explicit Inequalities via Convexification of Simple Sets
- Convex Hull of C^{1,1}
- Convex Hull of C^{1,2}
- Conclusion
- References
- Iterative Packing for Demand and Hypergraph Matching
- Introduction
- Iterative Packing: An Example
- Iterative Packing for $k$-Hypergraph Demand Matching
- Improvements for 2-CS-PIP and Demand Matching
- Establishing the Integrality Gap
- A Polynomial Time Implementation
- Concluding Remarks
- References
- Universal Packet Routing with Arbitrary Bandwidths and Transit Times
- Introduction
- The Model
- Our Contribution
- Related Work
- Tight Bound for Instances with Small Dilation
- High Level Ideas for General Bounds
- Technical Analysis
- Framework
- References
- A Layered Graph Model and an Adaptive Layers Framework to Solve Delay-Constrained Minimum Tree Problems
- Introduction
- Transformation to the Steiner Arborescence Problem on Layered Digraphs
- ILP Model on the Layered Digraph
- Lower and Upper Bounds by Redirecting Arcs
- Adaptive Layers Framework (ALF)
- Computational Results
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Jump Number of Two-Directional Orthogonal Ray Graphs
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- A Linear Programming Approach
- A Combinatorial Algorithm
- Discussion
- The Maximum Weight Cross-Free Matching Problem
- Summary of Results
- References
- Optimal Matching Forests and Valuated Delta-Matroids
- Introduction
- Delta-Matroids and Matching Forests
- Matching Delta-Matroids and Branching Delta-Matroids
- Delta-Matroids and Matching Forests
- A Simpler Algorithm
- Linear Programming Formulation
- Algorithm Description
- A Faster Algorithm
- References
- Fixed-Charge Transportation on a Path: Linear Programming Formulations
- Introduction
- Compact Linear Programming Formulation and Projection
- Path-Modular Inequalities
- Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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