Internet of Things, Smart Spaces, and Next Generation Networks and Systems

Name: Internet of Things, Smart Spaces, and Next Generation Networks and Systems | 19th International Conference, NEW2AN 2019, and 12th Conference, ruSMART 2019, St. Petersburg, Russia, August 26-28, 2019, Proceedings
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19th International Conference, NEW2AN 2019, and 12th Conference, ruSMART 2019, St. Petersburg, Russia, August 26-28, 2019, Proceedings

Olga Galinina Sergey Andreev Sergey Balandin Yevgeni Koucheryavy(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

Published on 11. September 2019

XV, 759 pages

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978-3-030-30859-9 (ISBN)

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Content

Intro
Preface
Organization
Contents
New Generation of Smart Services
Proactive Context-Aware IoT-Enabled Waste Management
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 ProAdaWM Context Modeling and Reasoning
3.1 Context Model
3.2 Context Reasoning
4 ProAdaWM System Architecture
5 Validation and Results
5.1 Implementation
5.2 Case Study
5.3 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusions and Future Work
References
Investigation of the IoT Device Lifetime with Secure Data Transmission
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Review of Existing Approaches for Evaluation of the IoT Device Lifetime
3 Analysis of Requirements for Modern IoT Systems
4 Estimation of Power Consumption and Lifetime of IoT Device
5 Calculation of the IoT Device Lifetime Taking into Account the Time for Data Encryption and Decryption
6 Calculation of the IoT Device Lifetime Using the Proposed Solution
7 Conclusions
8 Future Work
References
Compression Methods for Microclimate Data Based on Linear Approximation of Sensor Data
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Lightweight Compression Methods for Sensor Data
2.1 Lossy Methods and Lossless Methods
2.2 Lossy Compression Algorithms Based on Linear Approximation
2.3 Transform Based Compression Methods
3 Testing the Algorithms with Real Microclimate Data
4 Conclusions and Future Work
References
An Open Multimodal Mobility Platform Based on Distributed Ledger Technology
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
2.1 Distributed Ledger Technology
2.2 IOTA
3 Multimodal Mobility Platform
3.1 Mobility Platform Use Case
3.2 Multi-channel Architecture
3.3 Random Access Authenticated Messaging
3.4 Seed Management
4 Discussion and Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Semantic Interoperability in IoT: A Systematic Mapping
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Research Method
3.1 Selected Works
4 Synthesis of Data and Discussion
5 Conclusions
References
Malware Squid: A Novel IoT Malware Traffic Analysis Framework Using Convolutional Neural Network and Binary Visualisation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 The Proposed Method
3.1 Network Traffic Collection
3.2 Traffic Visualisation
3.3 Malware Traffic Analysis
4 Experimental Result
4.1 Experiment Setup
4.2 Experiments Results and Analysis
4.3 ASCII Characters Frequency Throughout Traffic Results and Analysis
4.4 Comparison
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Context- and Situation Prediction for the MyAQI Urban Air Quality Monitoring System
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Air Quality Context and Prediction Model
3.1 Air Quality Attributes
3.2 Extended External Attributes
3.3 User Attributes
3.4 Situation Reasoning
3.5 Prediction Model
4 System Architecture and Implementation
4.1 System Architecture
4.2 Implementation
5 Experiments and Results
5.1 Experiments
5.2 Results
6 Conclusion
References
Data Mining Algorithms Parallelization in Logic Programming Framework for Execution in Cluster
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Logical Programming Features and Related Works
3 Implementation of Data Mining Algorithm in Logic Programming Framework
3.1 Data Mining Algorithm Representation as a Function
3.2 Data Mining Algorithm Representation in Logic Programing Framework
3.3 Basic Features for the Implementation of Data Mining Algorithms in Logic Programing Framework
4 Parallelization of Naive Bayes Algorithm in Logic Programming Framework
5 Performance Evaluation
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Application of an Autonomous Object Behavior Model to Classify the Cybersecurity State
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Statement
3 The Proposed Approach
4 Experiment
5 Conclusion
References
Decision Support Based on Human-Machine Collective Intelligence: Major Challenges
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
2.1 "Programming" of Human-Machine Computing Processes
2.2 Self-organization
3 Vision of the Decision Support Environment Based on Human-Machine Collective Intelligence
3.1 Positioning
3.2 Users and Their Profiles
4 Major Challenges
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
FaceWallGraph: Using Machine Learning for Profiling User Behaviour from Facebook Wall
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 The Proposed Method
3.1 Information Collection from Facebook
3.2 Information Extraction and Classification
4 Experimental Results
4.1 The Happy N-Gram Graph
4.2 The Sad N-Gram Graph
4.3 The Love N-Gram Graph
4.4 The Disappointed N-Gram Graph
5 Applications
6 Conclusion
References
Multi-agent Approach to Computational Resource Allocation in Edge Computing
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Formulating
2.1 Understanding of Streaming Data in IoT
2.2 Mathematical Model
3 Multi-agent Approach to Distributed Processing of the Streaming Data
3.1 Agent-Based Software Architecture for Distributed Data Processing Systems
3.2 Multi-agent Anytime Algorithm of Computational Resource Allocation
4 Experimental Confirmation of the Proposed Algorithm
4.1 An Example of a Static Resource Allocation
4.2 An Example of a Dynamic Resource Allocation
4.3 Further Research Prospects
4.4 Intellectual System for Assessing the Current State of the Node
4.5 Adaptive Resource Allocation Algorithm
4.6 Neural Network Prediction of Resource
5 Conclusion
References
The Use of Context-Dependent Modelling for the Construction of an Anti-fraud System in Transport
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Formulation of the Problem
4 Solution Architecture
5 Personal Characteristics of User Behavior
5.1 Personal Characteristics of the User Route
5.2 Global Environment Characteristics
6 Experimental Results
7 Conclusions
Funding Statement
References
An Approach to the Analysis of the Vehicle Movement on the Organization Territory
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Description of the Approach
3.1 The Source Data
3.2 Data Preprocessing Step
3.3 Detection of the Typical Routes and Anomalies in the Historical Data
3.4 Anomaly Detection in the Real Time Mode
4 Experiments and Approach Evaluation
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Building Blocks of an Innovative Approach to Education in the Field of Cyber Operations in Smart Environment
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Model of an Innovative Approach to Education in the Field of Cyber Operations
2.1 Cyber Operations Modelling
2.2 Information Support in the Field of Cyber Operations
2.3 Work Process
3 Illustration of an Example
4 Evaluation of a Model of an Innovative Approach to Education in the Field of Cyber Operations
4.1 Evaluation Methodology
4.2 Conclusions Based on the Evaluation
5 Conclusion
References
Next Generation Wired/Wireless Advanced Networks and Systems
Channel Switching Protocols Hinder the Transition to IP World: The Pentagon Story
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 On Requirements to Unified Capabilities
3 Multifunctional SoftSwitch - The Turning Point on IP-Road
4 On Transient DISN Architecture
5 Conclusion. On Long-Term Channel-Packet Coexistence
References
Network Anomaly Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Review*-10pt
1 Introduction
2 Characteristics and Security Threats in WSNs
3 Network Anomaly Detection in WSNs
4 Remarks on Developing Anomaly-Based Intrusion Detection Systems for WSNs
5 Conclusion
References
Polarization Direction Finding Method of Interfering Radio Emission Sources
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Polarization DF Method of Interfering Sources Analysis
2.1 Formulation of DF of Interfering Sources Problem
2.2 Polarization Direction Finding Method
2.3 Polarization Direction Finding Method of Interfering Sources
3 Polarization DF Method of Interfering Sources Simulation
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Coexistence Management Approach for Densification of Randomly Deployed Low Power Nodes in TVWS Spectrum
1 Introduction
2 Previous Work and Our Contribution
3 System Model
3.1 LPN Deployment and Operational Parameters
3.2 Simulation Algorithms
4 Performance Evaluation
4.1 Impact of Multiple Channels Availability
4.2 Impact of LPN Density on Area Capacity
5 Conclusion
References
Toward an Ultra-low Latency and Energy Efficient LoRaWAN
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 MEC/SDN Based LoRaWAN System
3 Performance Evaluation
3.1 Overview
3.2 Simulation Setup
3.3 Simulation Results
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Novel AI-Based Scheme for Traffic Detection and Recognition in 5G Based Networks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed SDN/NFV System Structure
3 Input Data Set
4 Proposed RNN
5 Network Model
6 Performance Evaluation
7 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
A Connectivity Game with Incomplete Information on Jammer's Location
1 Introduction
2 Basic Connectivity Model
3 Nash Game
4 Stackelberg Game
5 Discussion of the Results
References
Ray-Based Modeling of Unlicensed-Band mmWave Propagation Inside a City Bus
1 Introduction
2 Simulation Scenario and Calibration with Measurements
3 RMS Delay and Angular Spread
3.1 Delay Spread Analysis
3.2 Angular Spread Analysis
4 Saleh-Valenzuela Statistical Model
5 Conclusions and Discussion
References
Maximizing Achievable Data Rate in Unlicensed mmWave Networks with Mobile Clients
1 Introduction
2 System Model and Assumptions
2.1 System Geometry and Link Abstraction
2.2 Channel Access Abstraction
2.3 Mobility Model
3 Optimization Problem
4 Numerical Results and Conclusions
References
Runtime Minimization of the Threshold Distributed Computation Protocol in the Case of Participants Failures
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Works
3 Protocol Description
4 Optimization Problem and System Model
5 Optimization Problem Solving
6 Conclusion
References
Preemptive Priority Queuing System with Randomized Push-Out Mechanism and Negative Customers
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Queuing System with Negative Customers
3 Generating Functions Method Application
4 Computational Results
4.1 Randomized Pushing-Out Parameter Dependency
4.2 Areas of Linear Behavior Effect
4.3 Areas of Closing Effect
5 Conclusion
References
Development of Analytical Framework for Evaluation of LTE-LAA Probabilistic Metrics
1 Introduction
2 Standards and Specifications
2.1 Description of LAA Operation Using LTE
2.2 Carrier Aggregation
3 Related Works
4 System Model
5 Analysis of Transmission and Collision Metrics
6 Numerical Results
7 Conclusion
References
Beamforming Signal Processing Performance Analysis for Massive MIMO Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Beamforming Signal Processing Techniques Analysis
2.1 Beamforming Signal Processing Techniques Classification
2.2 Beamforming Signal Processing Techniques Analysis
3 Beamforming Signal Processing Techniques Simulation
3.1 Simulation Scenario
3.2 Simulation Results
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Autonomous UAV Landing on a Moving Vessel: Localization Challenges and Implementation Framework
1 Introduction
2 Background Information
3 Localization Based on Modified Gauss-Newton's Method
4 Selected Numerical Results
4.1 Number and Spacing Between Anchors
4.2 Influence of Newton's Method Parameter
4.3 System Performance Depending on the Error Tolerance
4.4 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Landing
5 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Features of Multi-target Detection Algorithm for Automotive FMCW Radar
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Model Derivation and Parameter Estimation Algorithm
3 The Genesis of False Targets in Multi-target Mode
4 Results of a Computer Experiment
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Cell State Prediction Through Distributed Estimation of Transmit Power
1 Introduction
2 Background and Problem Formulation
3 Proposed Solution
4 Experiment Setup
5 Results
6 Conclusion
References
Performance Study of 5G Downlink Cell
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Modeling
3.1 5G Cell Model Description
3.2 Modeling Assumptions
3.3 Performance Measures
3.4 The Model Solution by MOSEL-2 Language
4 Numerical Results and Discussion
5 Conclusions and Future Work
Acknowledgment
References
Downlink Power Allocation in Delta-OMA (D-OMA) 6G Networks
1 Introduction
2 Access Methods in Future Cellular Networks
3 Optimal Power Allocation in a Downlink in a Single Cluster with the D-OMA Access Method
4 A Heuristic Power Allocation Algorithm in the Downlink for the D-OMA Access Method
5 Simulation Results
6 Conclusion
References
Robust Estimation of VANET Performance-Based Robust Neural Networks Learning
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background and Related Works
3 VANET Simulation
4 M-Estimators
5 Backpropagation Learning Algorithm Based on M-Estimators
6 Simulation Results
7 Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Multi-level Architecture for P2P Services in Mobile Networks
1 Introduction
2 Illustrative Use Case
3 Utilization of Multi-level Computing Systems for the Requests Processing
4 Numerical Results
5 Conclusion
References
Network Anomaly Detection Based on WaveNet
1 Introduction
2 Anomaly Detection Method
2.1 Dataset
2.2 Feature Extraction
2.3 Multi-feature WaveNet
3 Experimental Results
4 Conclusion
References
Steganographic WF5 Method for Weighted Embedding: An Overview and Comparison
1 Introduction
2 Main Criteria for Choosing Steganographic Method
3 F5 and WF5 Methods for Embedding Information
3.1 F5 Method
3.2 WF5 Method
4 Comparison of the Methods and Practical Results
5 Conclusion
References
Modeling of Routing as Resource Distribution in SDN
Abstract
1 Introduction and Related Works
2 The Model and the Task Definition
3 Objective Function and Method of Optimization
4 Analysis and Simulation of Routing Methods
5 Conclusions
References
Survey of Cyber Security Awareness in Health, Social Services and Regional Government in South Ostrobothnia, Finland
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Cyber Security Surveys
2.1 First Survey
2.2 Second Survey
2.3 Third Survey Conducted Online
3 Results
3.1 Key Observations and Recommendations
4 Conclusions
References
Data Delivery Algorithm for Latency Sensitive IoT Application
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 System Structure
4 Data Delivery Method in DTN
5 Data Delivery on the Network with Allowable Losses
6 Management Method of Cognitive Communication System
7 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Development of the Mechanism of Assessing Cyber Risks in the Internet of Things Projects
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Internet of Things: Outlook and Challenges
3 Risk Controlling in IoT Development Projects
4 Cyber Risk Assessment: A Literature Review
5 Development of the Mechanism of IoT Cyber Risk Assessment
5.1 Mechanism Inputs and Risks Identification Step
5.2 The Modelling of Risks Trees and Probabilities of Risk Factors
5.3 Risk Assessment and Analysis of Output
5.4 Advantages and Novelties of the Mechanism
6 The Case Study Example for IoT Cyber Risk Assessment
7 Conclusion and Directions for Future Research
References
Engineering and Architecture Building of 5G Network for Business Model of High Level Mobile Virtual Network Operator
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Characteristics of MVNO Business Models
3 MOCN Architecture Variants for Virtual Operator Network
4 Identification Features for Virtual Operator Subscriber
5 GWCN Architecture Variants for Virtual Operator Network
6 Conclusion
References
Development of Infocommunications Services in Russia
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method of Research
2.1 Determining the Capacity of the Infocommunications Market
2.2 Predicting the Number of Mobile Internet Users
3 Conclusion
References
A Concept of Smart Medical Autonomous Distributed System for Diagnostics Based on Machine Learning Technology
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 A Concept of Smart Medical Distributed System for Diagnostics
3 Image Processing for Medical Diagnostics
3.1 Endoscopic Inspections
3.2 Machine Learning Algorithms for Implementing the Concept of Smart Medical Autonomous Distributed System for Diagnostics
3.3 Examples of Processing and Diagnostics
4 Conclusion
References
New Method for Determining the Probability of Signals Overlapping for the Estimation of the Stability of the Radio Monitoring Systems in a Complex Signal Environment
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problems Arising from the Combination of Impulse Sequences
3 Known Ways to Determine the Probability of Impulses Overlapping Over Time
4 A New Method for Determining the Probability of Signals Overlapping in Time
5 Analysis of the Accuracy of Calculation Results Obtained by the New Method
6 Conclusion
References
Signal Transmitting in Pheromone Networks
1 Introduction
2 Data Link in Pheromone Networks
3 Laboratory Test Bench
4 Testing the Client Device
5 Conclusion
References
Integrating Internet of Things with the Digital Object Architecture
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Overview of Work on This Subject
3 Interaction and Integration of the Internet of Things with the Digital Object Architecture
4 Conclusions
Acknowledgements
References
Industrial Internet of Things Classification and Analysis Performed on a Model Network
1 Introduction
2 Types of the Industrial Internet of Things Traffic
3 IIoT Traffic Analysis
4 Computer Appliance System Architecture for Generation IIoT Traffic
5 Conclusion
References
Mobile Edge Computing for Video Application Migration
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Algorithm Description
4 Experiments Description
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
An Accurate Approximation of Resource Request Distributions in Millimeter Wave 3GPP New Radio Systems
1 Introduction
2 System Model
3 The Proposed Methodology
3.1 NR BS Coverage
3.2 SNR CDF Approximation
4 Numerical Results
4.1 SNR Approximation
4.2 Resource Request Approximation
5 Conclusion
References
Numerical Study of the Consensus Degree Between Social Network Users in the Group Decision Making Process
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Precursive Remarks
2.1 Group Decision Making Process
2.2 Social Networks
2.3 Sentiment Analysis
2.4 Cluster Analysis Concepts
3 Theoretical Model of the Group Decision Making Process
3.1 Fuzzy Preference Relations
3.2 Carrying Out the Process of Comparing Alternatives
3.3 Extracting Expert Texts
3.4 Calculation of Expert Preferences
3.5 Consensus Calculation
3.6 Collective Value Calculation
3.7 Creating a Rating of Alternatives
4 Case Study and Numerical Analysis
5 Main Findings and Discussions
6 Conclusions
Acknowledgement
References
Joint Device-to-Device and MBSFN Transmission for eMBB Service Delivery in 5G NR Networks
1 Introduction
2 Background and Motivations
3 The Proposed D2D-Aided MBSFN Area Formation Algorithm
4 System Model
5 Performance Analysis
6 Conclusions
References
Calculation of Packet Jitter for Correlated Traffic
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Model of a Queuing System with Correlated Traffic
3 The Expression for Packet Jitter
4 Calculation of Packet Jitter for Captured IPTV Traffic
5 The Impact of Utilization on Jitter
6 Simulation
7 Conclusion
References
Modeling and Performance Analysis of Elastic Traffic with Minimum Rate Guarantee Transmission Under Network Slicing
1 Introduction
2 Network Slicing and Resource Allocation Problem
2.1 Network Operators and Services
2.2 Resource Allocation and Optimization Problem
3 Mathematical Model
3.1 System Model
3.2 Two Models of User Behaviour
3.3 Model with Variable Number of Users
3.4 Model with a Fixed Number of Users
3.5 Performance Measures for Model with Variable Number of Users
3.6 Performance Measures for Model with Fixed Number of Users
4 Numerical Analysis
4.1 Example 1. Comparison of Systems and File Length Distributions
4.2 Example 2. Analysis of the Probability-Time Characteristics of the Virtual Operator Traffic
4.3 Example 3. Analysis of the Impact of the Amount of Resources on the Probability-Time Characteristics of Traffic
5 Conclusion
References
Probability Model for Performance Analysis of Joint URLLC and eMBB Transmission in 5G Networks
1 Introduction
2 System Model
3 Model for eMBB Sessions Interruption
4 Model for eMBB Session Bit Rate Degradation
5 Numerical Analysis
6 Conclusion
References
Optimization of Shaping Pulse by Spectral Mask to Enhance DVB-S2
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Multi-Component Signals
3 Optimization Problem for Shaping Pulse
3.1 Formulation of Optimization Problems
3.2 Results of Solving Optimization Problems
4 Simulation Model
4.1 Explanation of Simulation Model
4.2 Simulation Results
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
BER Performance Improvement for Optimal FTN Signals with Increased Signal Constellation Size
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Optimal FTN Signals with PAM
3 Time and Spectral Characteristics
4 BER Performance
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
The Efficiency of Detection Algorithms for Optimal FTN Signals
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Detection Algorithms for Optimal Signals
2.1 Optimal Coherent Detection Algorithm
2.2 Coherent Bit-by-Bit Detection Algorithm
2.3 Coherent Detection Algorithm Based on Partial Enumeration
2.4 Viterbi Algorithm and Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimation (MLSE)
3 Simulation Model
4 Results and Discussions
Acknowledgement
References
The Effectiveness of Application of Multi-frequency Signals Under Conditions of Amplitude Limitation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Simulation Model
3 Results and Discussions
4 Conclusions
References
BER Analysis in Dual Hop Differential Amplify-and-Forward Relaying Systems with Selection Combining Using M-ary Phase-Shift Keying over Nakagami-m Fading Channels
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Model
3 Bit Error Rate Analysis
3.1 Error Analysis of Source-to-Destination Link
3.2 Error Analysis of Source-to-Relay-to-Destination Link
3.3 End-to-End BER
4 Numerical Results
5 Conclusion
References
Closed-Form Expression for BER in Relay-Based DF Cooperative Diversity Systems Over Nakagami-m Fading Channels with Non-identical Interferers
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Model
3 Performance Analysis
3.1 PDF and CDF of SIR's {\varvec \eta}_{{{\varvec S},{\varvec D}}} and {\varvec \eta}_{{{\varvec R},{\varvec D}}}
3.2 Bit Error Rate Analysis
4 Numerical Results
5 Conclusion
References
A New Scheme for Transmitting Heterodyne Signals Based on a Fiber-Optical Transmission System for Receiving Antenna Devices of Radar Stations and Communication Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Features of the Transmission of Heterodyne Signals on a Fiber-Optic System and Its Design
3 The Results of Experimental Studies of the Fiber-Optic Transmission System and Their Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Simulation of Simplex Acousto-Optic Channel on Few-Mode Optical Fiber
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Model of Acousto-Optic Channel on Few-Mode Optical Fiber
3 Results of Simulations
4 Conclusion
References
Broad-Band Fiber Optic Link with a Stand-Alone Remote External Modulator for Antenna Remoting and 5G Wireless Network Applications
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Fiber Optic Link Configuration
2.1 Optical Scheme
2.2 Integrated Optical Modulator
2.3 Depolarized Laser Source
2.4 Balanced Detector
3 Results of the Fiber Optic Link Testing
4 Conclusion
References
Interfering Molecular Communication by Rotating Magnetic Fields
1 Introduction
2 Experiment Design
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Fiber - Optical System for Governance and Control of Work for Nuclear Power Stations of Low Power
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Features of Operation of Fiber-Optical Systems at Nuclear Power Plants of Low Power
3 The Fiber-Optical Transmission System and Its Operation
4 Conclusion
References
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Internet of Things, Smart Spaces, and Next Generation Networks and Systems

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