
Knowledge Discovery, Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management
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Content
- Intro
- Title
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- Invited Papers
- Actionable Mining of Large, Multi-relational Data Using Localized Predictive Models
- Introduction
- Illustrative Applications
- Latent Factor Modeling of Dyadic Data with Covariates
- Latent Dirichlet Attribute Aware Bayesian Affinity Estimation (LD-BAE)
- Concluding Remarks and Future Work
- References
- Improving the Semantics of a Conceptual Schema of the Human Genome by Incorporating the Modeling of SNPs
- Introduction
- The Genomic Domain
- Existing Definitions of the SNP Concept
- SNP Characteristics
- Uses of the SNP Concept
- CSHG: Incorporation of the SNP Concept
- SNPs Incorporation
- Related Work
- Conclusions
- References
- Part I Knowledge Discovery and Information Retrieval
- A Spatio-anatomical Medical Ontology and AutomaticPlausibility Checks
- Introduction
- Peculiarities of Medical Knowledge Management and Related Work
- System Architecture
- Image Parser
- Medico Server
- Spatial Database
- Corpus
- Controlled Corpus
- Quantitative Anatomical Atlas
- Elementary Relations
- Derived Relations
- Qualitative Anatomical Model
- Evaluation and Results
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Experimentally Studying Progressive Filtering in Presence of Input Imbalance
- Introduction
- Background
- Hierarchical Text Categorization
- Threshold Selection Strategies
- Input Imbalance
- Progressive Filtering
- The Approach
- The Adopted Threshold Selection Algorithm
- Experiments and Results
- Experimenting Progressive Filtering in Presence of Input Imbalance
- Comparative Experiments of Threshold Selection Strategies
- Conclusions
- References
- Semantic Web Search System Founded on Case-Based Reasoning and Ontology Learning
- Introduction
- Related Works
- Ontology Learning for Semantic Search
- CBR for Search Systems
- Semantic Web Search System Based on CBR and Ontology Learning
- Repository of Ontology Fragments
- Proposed System Description
- User Query Reformulation
- Ontology-Based CBR
- Filtering and Classification of Web Documents
- Ontology Enrichment from Web Documents
- Evaluation
- Search Results Evaluation
- Ontology Enrichment Evaluation
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Literature-Based Knowledge Discovery from Relationship Associations Based on a DL Ontology Created from MeSH
- Introduction
- Creating the UoT Ontology
- MeSH Term Selection Process
- Adding Logical Structure to the MeSH Terms
- Building the Corpus
- Generating New Hypothetical Relationship Associations
- Matching B Triples
- Generating A-C Relationship Associations
- Matching A-C Relationship Associations to the Semantic Statement Corpus
- Case Study
- Selecting the A-B Set
- Creating the B-C Set
- Creating the Candidate Discovery A-C Set
- Matching the A-C Relationship Associations to the Corpus of Semantic Statements
- Related Work
- Discussion and Future Directions
- References
- Early Warning and Decision Support in Critical Situations of Opinion Formation within Online Social Networks
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Approach
- Data Collection
- Identification of Opinions
- Characterization of Social Network
- Opinion Leaders
- Network Structure
- Discovery of Critical Situations
- Objective
- Method
- Application
- Recommendations for Opinion Manipulation
- Conclusions
- References
- A Connection between Extreme Learning Machine and Neural Network Kernel
- Introduction
- Methods and Data
- Extreme Learning Machine
- Neural Network Kernel
- Data Sets
- ELM Falls between Neural Networks and Kernels
- ELM Feature Space Approximates NNK Feature Space
- ELM Kernel Replacing NNK
- NNK Replacing ELM Hidden Layer
- Variance of Weights Affects ELM Predictions
- Variance and the Number of Hidden Units Interact
- Discussion
- ELM and NNK
- Parameters of ELM
- On Properties of ELM
- References
- Visually Summarizing Semantic Evolution in Document Streams with Topic Table
- Introduction
- Related Work
- Document Prototypes from Streams of Documents
- Streams of Documents
- Evolving Document Prototypes
- Visualizing Document Prototypes
- Visually Summarizing Contents of NIPS Documents from 1987 to 1999
- Data Preparation and Parameter Setting
- Topic Table for NIPS Documents from 1987 to 1999
- Conclusions
- References
- A Clinical Application of Feature Selection: Quantitative Evaluation of the Locomotor Function
- Introduction
- Methods
- Feature Selection
- Results and Discussion
- Conclusions
- References
- Inference Based Query Expansion Using User's Real Time Implicit Feedback
- Introduction
- Problem Statement
- Background Materials
- Notations and Definitions
- Background on QE
- Few Motivating Observations
- Query Log vs Academic Research
- Exploring Recent Queries
- Proposed QE Framework
- Determining User's Search Context
- Applicability Check
- Evaluation Methodology
- Performance of the Proposed Framework
- Experimental Queries
- Quality of Expansion Terms
- Retrieval Effectiveness
- Component Wise Effectiveness
- Retrieval Efficiency
- Dynamics: Adapting to the Changing Needs
- Conclusions
- References
- Testing and Improving the Performance of SVM Classifier in Intrusion Detection Scenario
- Introduction
- Challenges of Improving Categorizing
- Problem Definition and Classifiers
- Approach and Classification
- Data Analysis and Data Partitioning
- Feature Selection
- Kernel Selection
- Parameter of Kernel Selection
- Performance and Speed Comparison
- Result and Discussion
- Conclusions
- References
- Part II Knowledge Engineering and Ontology Development
- A Quantitative Knowledge Measure and Its Applications
- Introduction
- Defining Knowledge Levels
- Knowledge Entropy
- Knowledge Similarity
- Knowledge Distance
- Knowlets in Practice
- Applications and Case Study
- Related Work and Discussion
- References
- A Model-Driven Development Method for Applying to Management Information Systems
- Introduction
- Model Theory Approach
- Management Information Systems
- Computer Acceptable Set Theory
- Proposed Method
- Details of the Proposed Method
- Modeling Requirement Specifications Using UML
- Designing TPS Model for Code Generation
- Automatic CAST Code Generation
- TPS Development Tool for Realizing the Proposed Method
- Experiment and Results
- Contents of an Experiment
- Requirement Specifications
- Model Design
- Code Generation Results of Customer Data
- Conclusions
- References
- Automated Reasoning Support for Ontology Development
- Introduction
- Ontology Development in Literature
- The Ontology Lifecycle
- Requirements
- Design
- Verification
- Tuning
- Discussion
- Future Work
- Conclusions
- References
- Modeling the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10) in OWL
- Introduction
- OWL for Medical Ontologies and Related Work
- Modeling Approach
- Data Sources
- OWL Model Generation
- ICD-10 Characteristics
- Handling ICD-10 Exclusions
- Handling ICD-10 Inclusions and Notes
- Merging the English and German OWL Models
- Results and Discussion
- Differences between WHO and DIMDI Versions of ICD-10
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- A Systemic Approach to Multi-Party Relationship Modeling
- Introduction
- A Systems Perspective of Industry
- Multi-party Relationship
- REGENT: A Regulation Enabling Ontology
- The IndustryConcept Class
- The ConceptSpacePartition Class
- Property Constraints
- The Case of Urban Residential Electricity Supply
- Resource Identification
- Feature Identification
- Value Identification
- Establishing Regulatory Oversight
- Related Work
- Conclusions
- References
- Evaluating Dynamic Ontologies
- Introduction
- State of the Art
- Our Dynamic Ontology
- Raw Materials
- Our Challenges
- Our Scores
- Volatility Score
- Violation Score
- Future Work
- Conclusions
- References
- An Architecture to Support Semantic Enrichment of Knowledge Sources in Collaborative Engineering Projects
- Introduction
- Problem Statement
- State of the Art
- Objectives and Relevance of the Work
- Technical Architecture
- The Ontology
- The Services
- Indexation Process Using Semantic Vectors
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Designing Ontology-Driven System Composition Processes to Satisfy User Expectations: A Case Study for Fish Population Modelling
- Introduction
- Defining Ontology-Driven Compositional Systems
- ODCS Knowledge: Six Types of Semantics
- ODCS Processes: Discovery, Decision-Making and Composition
- Current Implementations of ODCS
- Ontology Driven Web Service Composition
- Resource Management Focused Ontology-Driven Compositional System
- Assessment of Current Implementations
- Considering ``User Expectations" of an ODCS
- Design to Satisfy User Expectations of ODCSs
- Facet 1: User Expectations of Interaction with ODCS User Interface
- Facet 2: User Expectations of Resultant Systems
- First Mash-Up of ODCS Motivated by User Expectations
- CU Ontology
- Case Study: Fisheries Population Modelling
- Leveraging Knowledge for Fish Population Models
- Incorporating Quality and Trust
- Discussion of Future Work
- Compositional Unit Ontological Representation Is Not Enough
- Strategy for Ontology Evaluation
- Reusable Graphical User Interface
- References
- Part III Knowledge Management and Information Sharing
- Knowledge Sharing in the First Aid Domain through End-User Development
- Introduction
- The COSP Association
- Participatory Design of FirstAidMap
- FirstAidMap Requirements: Map and Information Levels
- COSP Volunteers: From Passive Users to Co-designers
- End-User Developers at COSP
- FirstAidMap: EUD Activities for Knowledge Sharing
- Personalizing the Map and Notifying a Danger
- Creating and Managing Zones, POIs and Notifications
- Adapting and Managing the System
- Preliminary Evaluation of FirstAidMap
- Related Work
- Conclusions
- References
- Knowledge Management Tools for Terrorist Network Analysis
- Introduction
- Knowledge Management for Counterterrorism
- CrimeFighter Investigator
- CrimeFighter Assistant
- System Architecture
- Analysis and Visualization
- Case Study: 2002 Bali Bombing
- Network Analysis
- Node Analysis
- Link Analysis
- Summary
- Comparison to Related Work
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Optimization Techniques for Range Queries in the Multivalued-partial Order Preserving Encryption Scheme
- Introduction
- Organization of the Paper
- Related Work
- Preliminaries
- An Overview of MV-POPES
- Partitioning and Metadata
- Partition Identification Functions
- Translation of Range Query
- Merging Conditions
- Multilevel Partitioning
- Predefined Queries
- Binary Recursive Partitioning (BRP)
- Experiments
- Security Analysis
- Entropy
- Variance
- The Privacy-Performance Trade-off
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- miKrow: Enabling Knowledge Management One Update at a Time
- Introduction
- State of the Art
- Knowledge Management
- Semantic Technologies on Social Networks
- An Intra-enterprise Semantic Microblogging Tool as a Micro-knowledge Management Solution
- General Description
- Message Indexing
- Message Search
- Expert Search
- Linked Data Boost
- Context-Aware Knowledge Management
- Current Implementation: miKrow
- miKrow Implementation
- miKrow Evaluation
- Conclusions
- References
- A Pervasive Approach to a Real-Time Intelligent Decision Support System in Intensive Medicine
- Introduction
- Background
- Intelligent Decision Support Systems
- Knowledge Discovery from Databases
- Intensive Medicine
- Real-Time
- Pervasive Computing
- The INTCare System
- System Features
- System Features
- Information Architecture
- INTCare Sub-systems Functionality
- Pervasive Approach
- Data Mining Models
- Data Description
- Features Selection
- Results
- Discussion
- Conclusions and Future Work
- References
- Semantics and Machine Learning: A New Generation of Court Management Systems
- Introduction
- The JUMAS System
- The JUMAS Concept
- System Architecture
- Knowledge Extraction
- Automatic Transcription
- Emotion Recognition
- Human Behaviour Recognition
- Deception Detection
- Information Extraction
- Knowledge Management
- Information Retrieval
- Ontology as Support to Information Retrieval
- User Generated Semantic Annotations
- Knowledge Visualization
- Hyper Proceeding Views
- Multimedia Summarization
- Potentiality of the JUMAS System
- Conclusions
- References
- A Workspace to Manage Tacit Knowledge Contributing to Railway Product Development during Tendering
- Introduction
- Context
- The Tendering Process
- The Technical Analysis
- Analysis of Needs
- Interviews Data
- Interviews Results
- Related Work
- MEMORAe
- Enterprise 2.0
- Workspace Modelling
- Workspace Use Cases
- Workspace Requirements
- Workspace Model
- Workspace Implementation
- Conclusions
- References
- Semantics for Enhanced Email Collaboration
- Introduction
- Email Overload
- Research Challenges
- Semantic E-mail
- A Speech Act Model
- A Behavioural Model for Semantic E-mail
- Semi-automatic Action Item Elicitation
- Semanta
- Implementation
- Eliciting Workflow Knowledge
- Integrating Workflow Artefacts
- Visualising Email Workflows
- Evaluation
- Conclusions and Future Directions
- References
- Author Index
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