Chinese Lexical Semantics

Name: Chinese Lexical Semantics | 22nd Workshop, CLSW 2021, Nanjing, China, May 15-16, 2021, Revised Selected Papers, Part II
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22nd Workshop, CLSW 2021, Nanjing, China, May 15-16, 2021, Revised Selected Papers, Part II

Minghui Dong Yanhui Gu Jia-Fei Hong(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

Published on 15. June 2022

XVIII, 412 pages

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Content

Intro
Preface
Organization
Contents - Part II
Contents - Part I
Cognitive Science and Experimental Studies
Human Body Metaphor in News Headlines
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Human Body Metaphor from the Perspective of Metaphorical Inheritance
3 Distribution of Metaphors in Various Parts
3.1 Corpus Description
3.2 Classification and Statistics of Human Body Metaphors
4 Metaphor Classification of Various Parts of the Human Body
4.1 Metaphor with 'Hand' as the Source Domain
4.2 Metaphor with 'Lower Limbs' as the Source Domain
4.3 Metaphor with 'Eyes' as the Source Domain
4.4 Metaphor with 'Mouth' as the Source Domain
4.5 Metaphor with 'Body' as the Source Domain
4.6 Metaphor with 'Face' as the Source Domain
4.7 Metaphor with 'Head' as the Source Domain
4.8 Metaphor with 'Ears/Nose' as the Source Domain
4.9 Metaphor with Other Parts of the Human Body as the Source Domain
5 Cognitive Analysis of Human Metaphor
5.1 Metaphorical Mapping of the Human Body Under the Concept of Metaphorical Inheritance
5.2 Cognitive Rules of the Human Body Metaphor
5.3 The Source Domain Does not Appear in the News Headline
6 The Emotional Embodiment of Metaphor in News
6.1 Human Body Metaphors Have a Positive Emotional Tendency
6.2 Human Body Metaphors Have a Negative Emotional Tendency
7 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Human Cognitive Constraints on the Separation Frequency and Limit of Separable Words
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Research Subjects
2.1 Identification Criteria
2.2 Range of Subjects
3 Research Procedure
4 Results
4.1 Inserted Chinese Characters Between AB of Separable Word
4.2 Inserted Words Between AB of Separable Word
5 Discussion
6 Summary
References
A Quantitative Research on the Spatial Imageries for Among Flowers
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Semantic Network Analysis of Spatial Imagery
3 Spatial Imagery Clustering Based on Word2vec Model
4 A Comparative Analysis of the Differences in the Use of Spatial Imagery in the Poets' Works
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Study on the Order of Double-Syllable Double Attributives and Selection Restrictions-Take the Structures of a1 + a2 + De + n and a1' + De + a2' + n' as Examples
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Corpus Screening and Processing
3 Analysis of Semantic and Syntactic Features
4 Restrictive Factors of Adjective Order
5 The Collection of Nouns and Their Characteristics
6 The Restriction of Prosodic Structure of Double Attributive Adjectives on Syntax
7 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Embodied Grounding of Concreteness/Abstractness: A Sensory-Perceptual Account of Concrete and Abstract Concepts in Mandarin Chinese
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method
2.1 Stimuli
2.2 Procedure
2.3 Participants
3 Results
3.1 Operationalization of Concreteness/Abstractness Through Sensory-Perceptual Strengths
3.2 Relationship Between Concreteness/Abstractness and Sensory-Perceptual Strengths
3.3 Predictor of Concreteness Effects Through Maximum Sensory-Perceptual Strength
4 Discussion
5 Conclusion
Ethics Statement
References
A Diachronic Study on Linguistic Synesthesia in Chinese
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Data Collection
3 Diachronic Transfers of Linguistic Synesthesia in Chinese
3.1 Diachronic Transfers Consistent with the Synchronic Pattern
3.2 Diachronic Transfers Inconsistent with the Synchronic Pattern
3.3 Summary
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
The Relationship Between Lexical Richness and the Quality of CSL Learners' Oral Narratives
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Lexical Richness Measures
2.1 Lexical Diversity
2.2 Lexical Sophistication
2.3 Lexical Density
2.4 Lexical Density
3 Methods
3.1 Research Questions
3.2 The Subjects
3.3 The Measurement
3.4 Data Processing
4 Results of Pearson Correlation Analysis
4.1 Correlation Between Lexical Variation and Oral Narrative Quality
4.2 Correlation Between Lexical Sophistication and Oral Narrative Quality
4.3 Correlation Between Lexical Density and Oral Narrative Quality
4.4 Correlation Between Lexical Errors and Oral Narrative Quality
5 The Results of Multiple Regression Analysis
5.1 Multiple Regression Analysis Between Lexical Richness and Oral Scores
5.2 Validity Test of Regression Equation
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Interpreting Accomplishments by Script Knowledge: A Comparison Study Between Chinese and French
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methods
2.1 Participants
2.2 Design and Materials
2.3 Procedure
2.4 Data Categorization
3 Results
4 Discussion and Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Lexical Resources and Corpus Linguistics
Creation and Significance of Database of Dictionary of Cognate Words
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Need for Quantitative Research in Specific Books
1.2 Need for Information Extraction
1.3 Need for Digitization of Literature
2 Design of the Full-Text Database
2.1 Conceptual Data Model
2.2 Logical Data Model
2.3 Analysis of Normal Forms
2.4 Design of Table Structure
3 Research on the Dictionary of Cognate Words with Database
3.1 Overview of the Dictionary of Cognate Words
3.2 Items in the Dictionary of Cognate Words
3.3 Other Information in the Dictionary of Cognate Words
4 Conclusion
References
Chinese Predicate Chunk Knowledge Base Construction and Internal Boundary Recognition
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Studies
2.1 Researches on the Chunk Definitions and Classifications
2.2 Research on Recognition of Chunk Boundaries
3 Definition of Predicate Chunk and Establishment of Sub-chunk Types
3.1 Definition of Predicate Chunk
3.2 Determination of Sub-chunk Type
4 Knowledge Base Construction
4.1 Corpus Selection
4.2 Labeling Process
4.3 Statistical Analysis
5 Automatic Recognition of the Internal Boundary of Predicate Chunk
5.1 Task Modeling and Data
5.2 Experimental Model
5.3 Experimental Results
5.4 Experimental Outlooks
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Translational Equivalents for Culture-Specific Words in Chinese-English Dictionaries
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Lexicographic Equivalents
3 The Present Study
4 Conclusion
References
(b) Dictionaries
Quantitative Analysis of Chinese and English Verb Valencies Based on Probabilistic Valency Pattern Theory
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methods and Materials
2.1 Materials
2.2 Methods
3 Results and Discussions
3.1 Verb Valency Distribution of Chinese and English
3.2 Mean Verb Valency of Chinese and English
3.3 Probabilistic Valency Pattern of Chinese and English Verbs
4 Conclusion
References
A Quantitative Approach to the Stylistic Assessment of the Middle Chinese Texts
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology of the Quantitative Stylistic Classification
3 Quantitative Stylistic Analysis of Middle Chinese Texts
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Construction and Evaluation of Chinese Word Segmentation Datasets in Malay Archipelago
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
2.1 General CWS
2.2 Domain-Specific CWS
3 Dataset
4 Experiment
4.1 Baseline
4.2 Experimental Setting
4.3 Evaluation Metrics
4.4 Result and Analysis
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Social Changes Manifested in the Diachronic Changes of Reform-Related Chinese Near Synonyms
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method
3 Results
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Semantic Classification of Adverbial Adjectives Based on Chinese Chunkbank
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Resource Construction
2.1 Structure Chunkbank Data Resource Construction
2.2 Construction of Adverbial Adjective List
3 Standard of Classification
4 Classification Results and Analysis
4.1 Classification Results
4.2 Result Analysis
5 Conclusion
Appendix
References
Prepositional Frame Extraction and Semantic Classification Based on Chinese ChunkBank
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 State of the Art
2.1 Research on Prepositional Words and Circumposition
2.2 Prepostional Frame in Our Definition
3 Extraction of Prepositional Frame
3.1 Resources of the Chinese ChunkBank
3.2 Extraction of Prepositional Frame and Noise Reduction
4 Semantic Alignment and Classification of Prepositional Frame
5 Conclusions and Future Work
Appendix
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
References
From Complex Emotion Words to Insomnia and Mental Health: A Corpus-Based Analysis of the Online Psychological Consultation Discourse About Insomnia Problems in Chinese
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
2.1 Data
2.2 Emotion Detection
2.3 Data Mining Methods
3 Results
3.1 Overall Distribution of Emotions and Mental Disease Types
3.2 Prediction of Mental Health Conditions Based on Emotion Intensity Levels
3.3 Relevance Analysis of Emotion Types and Psychiatric Disorders
4 Discussion
5 Linguistic and Clinical Implications and Limitations
Acknowledgments
References
A Quantitative Study on the Measure Index of Syntactic Complexity in Textbooks for Chinese as a Second Language
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Research Methods and Materials
2.1 Data Sources
2.2 Selection of Indicators
2.3 Statistical Index and Calculation Methods
2.3.1 Aggregate Index
2.3.2 Length Index
2.3.3 Relative Index
3 Results
3.1 Statistical Distribution and Difference Test: Aggregate Index
3.2 Statistical Distribution and Difference Test: Length Index
3.3 Statistical Distribution and Difference Test: Relative Index
4 Discussion and Conclusions
Acknowledgments
References
Construction and Quantitative Analysis of Jiangsu Dialect Function Word Knowledgebase
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
2.1 Dialect Research
2.2 Data Resources
3 Construction of the Knowledgebase
3.1 Markup Language from HowNet
3.2 Corpus and Annotation
3.3 Statistics and Result Analysis
4 Conclusion
5 Future Work
References
Construction of Event Annotation Corpus for Political News Texts
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Annotation System and Standard of Political News Text
2.1 Text Annotation Schema of Political News
2.2 Annotation Syntax Definition
2.3 Annotation Rules
2.4 Handling of Special Circumstances
3 Corpus Construction
3.1 Data Preparation and Preprocessing
3.2 Annotation Platform
3.3 Annotation Consistency Control
4 Analysis of Corpus Annotation Results
4.1 Annotation Result Analysis
4.2 Annotation Consistency Analysis
4.3 Visual Display of Corpus
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Developing a Syntactic and Semantic Annotation Tool for Research on Chinese Vocabulary
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Research
3 Developing a Syntactic and Semantic Annotation Tool
4 Dependency Annotation of the Visual Verb kànjiàn
4.1 Data Collection
4.2 An Annotation Norm Different from LTP
4.3 Annotation Error Analysis
4.4 Arcs of Syntactic and Semantic Dependencies
5 The Syntax and Semantics of the Visual Verb kànjiàn
5.1 Syntactic Dependencies of the Visual Verb kànjiàn
5.2 Semantic Dependency of Kànjiàn
6 Comparisons with Chinese Dictionaries
7 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
An Overview of the Construction of Near-Synonyms Discrimination Resources
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Chinese Near-Synonyms Discrimination Dictionary
2.1 The Words in the Near-Synonyms Discrimination Dictionary
2.2 The Presentation of the Dictionary
2.3 Summary
3 Corpus-Based Resources for Near-Synonyms Discrimination
3.1 Sketch Engine
3.2 Chinese Learners Writing Corpus
3.3 Concordance
3.3.1 AntCon
3.3.2 Tango
3.4 Online Dictionary of Near-Synonyms
3.4.1 Thesaurus
3.5 Linggle
3.6 Summary
4 Challenge and Trend of Chinese Near-Synonyms Resources
4.1 Dimensions of Chinese Near-Synonyms Discrimination
4.2 Construct a Special Knowledge Base for Near-Synonyms Discrimination
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Contemporary Chinese Social Vocative Terms
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Six Categories of Social Vocative Terms
2.1 Substitution of Greetings
2.2 Generalization of Kinship Terms
2.3 Quasi-generalization of the Occupational Terms
2.4 Generalization of Laudatory Terms
2.5 Cyberspeaks Borrowing
2.6 Conventional Terms
3 Principles of Application and Distribution Pattern of Social Vocatives
3.1 Principles of Application
3.2 Distribution Pattern
4 Conclusion
References
The Corpus Construction of Basic Noun Compound Phrase in Literature Domain and Its Comparison with News Domain
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Construction of Basic Noun Compound Phrase Database in Literary Domain
3.1 Corpus Selection and Processing
3.2 Phrase Extraction and Filtering
3.3 Corpus Tagging
3.4 Corpus Overview
4 Comparison and Analysis
4.1 Overview of BCNP
4.2 Structural Relations of BCNP
4.3 Usage of Nouns That Make up BCNP
4.4 Comparison of Semantic Relations of BCNP
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Predicate Annotation for Chinese Intent Detection
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Multi-point Representation and Core Predicate
2.1 Single-Point Representation and Full Representation in Multi-point Representation
2.2 Core Predicate
3 Core Predicate Annotation Rules
3.1 Simple Sentence
3.2 Complex Sentences
4 Construction of Core Predicate Corpus
4.1 Data Preparation
4.2 Annotation Process and Quality Control
5 Experiment
5.1 Datasets and Evaluation Indicators
5.2 Model
5.3 Experiment Setup
5.4 Experimental Results
5.5 Errors Analysis and Discussion
6 Related Works
7 Conclusion
References
The Development of the Chinese Monosyllabic Motion-Directional Constructions: A Diachronic Constructional Approach
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Some Basic Concepts of the Framework
2.1 Diachronic Construction Grammar
2.2 Multiple Sources
3 Data and Methodology
4 The Development of the Monosyllabic Directional Construction
5 The Mechanisms of the Emergence and Disappearance of [MMV Zai NPplace]*[Change of Location]
5.1 The Emergence of the Construction
5.2 The Disappearance of the Construction
6 Conclusion
References
A Corpus Study of Anaphora in Chinese Conditionals
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Corpus Study: Materials and Methods
2.1 The Selection of Materials
2.2 The Selection Procedures
2.3 The Selection Scope
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Comparison Within Structure: Hypotheses 1, 2 and 3
3.2 Comparisons Between Structures: Hypotheses 4 and 5
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
Research on the Distribution and Characteristics of Negative Quasi-Prefixes in Different Registers
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Negative Quasi-Prefixes in Chinese
1.2 Language Register
2 Method and Design
3 Statistics and Analysis
3.1 The Negative Quasi-Prefix " (fei)-"
3.2 The Negative Quasi-prefix "?(bù)-"
3.3 The Negative Quasi-Prefix "?(wú)-"
3.4 Negative Quasi-Prefixes in the Three Registers
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
A Quantitative Study on Mono-Valent Noun and Its Ellipsis
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
2.1 Definition, Classification and Grammatical Characteristics of Mono-valent Nouns
2.2 Ellipsis of Mono-Valent Nouns in Sentences
3 Data Selection and Word List Construction
3.1 BLCU Treebank 1.0
3.2 Word List Construction
4 Ellipsis Phenomena of Mono-Valent Nouns
4.1 Extract Redundant Sentences and Elliptical Sentences of Mono-Valent Nouns
4.2 Ellipsis Rules of Mono-Valent Nouns
5 Explanation of the Ellipsis from the Perspective of Grammatical Metonymy
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Construction of Chinese Obstetrics Knowledge Graph Based on the Multiple Sources Data
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Construction Process of Chinese Obstetrics Knowledge Graph
3 Conceptual Layers
4 Data Layers
4.1 Obstetric Knowledge Acquisition
4.2 Semi-automatic Annotating
4.2.1 Rule-Based Methods
4.2.2 Machine Learning Methods
4.3 Knowledge Fusion
5 Construction Results and Display
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Correction to: Social Changes Manifested in the Diachronic Changes of Reform-Related Chinese Near Synonyms
Correction to: Chapter "Social Changes Manifested in the Diachronic Changes of Reform-Related Chinese Near Synonyms" in: M. Dong et al. (Eds.): Chinese Lexical Semantics, LNAI 13250, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06547-7_15
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Chinese Lexical Semantics

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