
Medical Image Computing and Computer Assisted Intervention - MICCAI 2017
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The 255 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 800 submissions in a two-phase review process. The papers have been organized in the following topical sections: Part I: atlas and surface-based techniques; shape and patch-based techniques; registration techniques, functional imaging, connectivity, and brain parcellation; diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) and tensor/fiber processing; and image segmentation and modelling. Part II: optical imaging; airway and vessel analysis; motion and cardiac analysis; tumor processing; planning and simulation for medical interventions; interventional imaging and navigation; and medical image computing. Part III: feature extraction and classification techniques; and machine learning in medical image computing.
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Content
- Intro
- Preface
- Organization
- Contents - Part I
- Contents - Part II
- Contents -- Part III
- Atlas and Surface-Based Techniques
- The Active Atlas: Combining 3D Anatomical Models with Texture Detectors
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Active Atlas
- 2.1 Preprocessing
- 2.2 Estimation of Anatomical Model
- 2.3 Learning Texture Classifiers
- 2.4 Registering Atlas to Specimen
- 2.5 Evaluating Registration Confidence
- 2.6 Updating Atlas
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Confidence of Registrations
- 3.2 Variability of Structure Position
- 3.3 Accuracy of Texture Classifiers
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Exploring Gyral Patterns of Infant Cortical Folding Based on Multi-view Curvature Information
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Dataset and Image Processing
- 2.2 Computing Multi-view Curvature-Based Features
- 2.3 Fusing Similarity Matrices of Multi-view Features
- 2.4 Clustering Gyral Folding Patterns
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Holistic Mapping of Striatum Surfaces in the Laplace-Beltrami Embedding Space
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Novel Local Shape-Adaptive Gyrification Index with Application to Brain Development
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Wavefront Propagation
- 3 Novel Local Shape-Adaptive Gyrification Index
- 3.1 Outer Hull Creation and Surface Correspondence
- 3.2 Travel-Time Map for Local Cortical Region Segmentation
- 3.3 Tensor Field
- 3.4 Adaptive Kernel and Local Gyrification Index
- 4 Reproducibility
- 5 Longitudinal Study in Early Postnatal Phase
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Joint Sparse and Low-Rank Regularized Multi-Task Multi-Linear Regression for Prediction of Infant Brain Development with Incomplete Data
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Feature Extraction
- 3 Joint Sparse and Low-Rank Regularized MTMLR
- 4 Experiments
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Graph-Constrained Sparse Construction of Longitudinal Diffusion-Weighted Infant Atlases
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Longitudinal Image Normalization
- 2.2 Patch Fusion via Graph-Constrained Sparse Representation
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Materials
- 3.2 Implementation Detail
- 3.3 Comparison with Existing Image Fusion Methods
- 3.4 Evaluation of Temporal Consistency
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- 4D Infant Cortical Surface Atlas Construction Using Spherical Patch-Based Sparse Representation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Materials and Image Processing
- 2.2 Establishing Intra-subject and Inter-subject Correspondences
- 2.3 Atlas Built by Spherical Patch-Based Sparse Representation
- 3 Experiments
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Developmental Patterns Based Individualized Parcellation of Infant Cortical Surface
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Population-Based Parcellation and Inter-subject Variability
- 2.2 Population-Guided Iterative Individualized Parcellation
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- Longitudinal Modeling of Multi-modal Image Contrast Reveals Patterns of Early Brain Growth
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 3 Analysis of Early Brain Growth
- 4 Discussion
- References
- Prediction of Brain Network Age and Factors of Delayed Maturation in Very Preterm Infants
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method and Materials
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Conclusions
- References
- Falx Cerebri Segmentation via Multi-atlas Boundary Fusion
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Data and Preprocessing
- 2.2 Point-Set Correspondence
- 2.3 Boundary Fusion and Final Falx
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- A 3D Femoral Head Coverage Metric for Enhanced Reliability in Diagnosing Hip Dysplasia
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Femoral Head Segmention
- 2.2 Localizing Vertical Cortex of Ilium and Estimating FHC3D
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Learning-Based Multi-atlas Segmentation of the Lungs and Lobes in Proton MR Images
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Image Data
- 2.2 Construction of a CT-Based Lung MRI Atlas Library
- 2.3 Learning-Based Multi-atlas Segmentation
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 3.1 Experimental Setup
- 3.2 Impact of the Number of Atlas Forests
- 3.3 Comparison with Multi-atlas and Learning-Based Segmentation Methods
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Unsupervised Discovery of Spatially-Informed Lung Texture Patterns for Pulmonary Emphysema: The MESA COPD Study
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Spatial Mapping of the Lung Shape
- 2.2 Augmented Lung Texture Patterns
- 2.3 Final Spatially-Informed LTPs
- 3 Experimental Results
- 3.1 Data
- 3.2 Population Evaluation Using PDCM
- 3.3 Qualitative and Quantitative Evaluations of sLTPs
- 4 Discussions and Conclusions
- References
- Shape and Patch-Based Techniques
- Automatic Landmark Estimation for Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Assessment Using BoostNet
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 2.1 Novel BoostNet Architecture
- 2.2 Training Algorithm
- 2.3 Dataset
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Nonlinear Statistical Shape Modeling for Ankle Bone Segmentation Using a Novel Kernelized Robust PCA
- 1 Introduction
- 2 KRPCA for Statistical Shape Modeling
- 2.1 Kernel RPCA
- 2.2 Applying KRPCA to Statistical Shape Modeling
- 3 Evaluation
- 3.1 Model Evaluation
- 3.2 Application in Ankle Bone Segmentation
- 4 Discussion
- References
- Adaptable Landmark Localisation: Applying Model Transfer Learning to a Shape Model Matching System
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Random Forest Regression-Voting Constrained Local Models
- 2.2 Tuning the Shape Model
- 2.3 Tuning the RF Trees
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Parameter Optimisation Experiments
- 3.2 Performance Evaluation
- 4 Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Representative Patch-based Active Appearance Models Generated from Small Training Populations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Patch-based AAM Framework: Definition and Optimization
- 2.2 Building Representative Patch-AAMs from Few Training Samples
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Integrating Statistical Prior Knowledge into Convolutional Neural Networks
- 1 Introduction and Related Work
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Building a Shape Model Through PCA
- 2.2 Network Architecture
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Segmentation
- 3.2 Landmark Localization
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Statistical Shape Model of Nested Structures Based on the Level Set
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Level-set Based Shape Representation
- 2.2 Level Set Function for Two Nested Objects
- 2.3 Level Set Function for k Nested Objects
- 3 Experiments
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Locally Adaptive Probabilistic Models for Global Segmentation of Pathological OCT Scans
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Probabilistic Graphical Model
- 3 Locally Adaptive Priors
- 4 Results
- 5 Discussion
- References
- Learning Deep Features for Automated Placement of Correspondence Points on Ensembles of Complex Shapes
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 3 Results and Discussion
- References
- Robust Multi-scale Anatomical Landmark Detection in Incomplete 3D-CT Data
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background and Motivation
- 2.1 Challenges of 3D Landmark Detection in Incomplete Data
- 2.2 Learning to Search Using Deep Reinforcement Learning
- 3 Proposed Method
- 3.1 A Discrete Scale-Space Model
- 3.2 Learning Multi-scale Search Strategies
- 3.3 Robust Spatially-Coherent Landmark Detection
- 4 Experiments
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Learning and Incorporating Shape Models for Semantic Segmentation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Our Approach
- 4 Architectures
- 4.1 Segmentation Network
- 4.2 Shape Regularization Network
- 4.3 Implementation Details
- 4.4 Data Augmentation for Shape Regularization Network
- 5 Kidney Segmentation from U/S B-Mode Images
- 6 Results
- 7 Discussion
- References
- Surface-Wise Texture Patch Analysis of Combined MRI and PET to Detect MRI-Negative Focal Cortical Dy ...
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Subjects and Image Acquisition
- 2.2 Image Processing and Cortical Surface Extraction
- 2.3 Feature Extraction
- 2.4 Manual Lesion Labeling
- 2.5 Optimization of Classification
- 2.6 Evaluation of Classification Accuracy
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Performance of the SVM-Based Classifier (Step 1)
- 3.2 Performance of the Patch-Based Classifier (Step
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Registration Techniques
- Training CNNs for Image Registration from Few Samples with Model-based Data Augmentation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Statistical Appearance Models
- 2.2 Locality-based Statistical Shape and Appearance Models
- 2.3 Model-based Data Augmentation for Learning Image Registration
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Nonrigid Image Registration Using Multi-scale 3D Convolutional Neural Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Network Architecture
- 2.2 Training
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 3.1 Materials
- 3.2 Experimental Setup and Evaluation
- 3.3 Results
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Multimodal Image Registration with Deep Context Reinforcement Learning
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Related Work
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Environment Setup
- 3.2 Training the Agent
- 3.3 Data Projection
- 4 Experiments and Results
- 5 Conclusion and Future Work
- References
- Directional Averages for Motion Segmentation in Discontinuity Preserving Image Registration
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background
- 3 Method
- 3.1 Directional Average Regularizer
- 3.2 Directional Average Similarity Metric
- 4 Results
- 4.1 POPI Model
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- 2 Similarity Metrics for Diffusion Multi-Compartment Model Images Registration
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Diffusion Multi-Compartment Models
- 2.2 2 Space of Square Integrable Functions
- 2.3 MCM Similarity Measures
- 2.4 Pairing-Based MCM Similarity Measure
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 3.1 Image Database and Registration Algorithm
- 3.2 Similarity Measures Qualitative Evaluation
- 3.3 Quantitative Evaluation on HCP Data
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- SVF-Net: Learning Deformable Image Registration Using Shape Matching
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods: Learning Image Deformations
- 3 Validation on a Cardiac Image Database
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- A Large Deformation Diffeomorphic Approach to Registration of CLARITY Images via Mutual Information
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Image Registration in the LDDMM Framework
- 3 Mutual Information Approach for LDDMM
- 4 Algorithm Implementation
- 5 Results
- 5.1 MI Registration Pipeline
- 5.2 Multi-resolution Registration
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Mixed Metric Random Forest for Dense Correspondence of Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Images
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Initial Supervoxel-wise Affinity and Weak Labeling
- 2.2 Mixed Metric Random Forest
- 2.3 Soft Consistency Evaluation
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Qualitative Assessment
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Optimal Transport for Diffeomorphic Registration
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Diffeomorphic Registration
- 3 Optimal Transport Data Fidelity
- 4 Numerical Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Deformable Image Registration Based on Similarity-Steered CNN Regression
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Training Set Preparation
- 2.2 Similarity-Steered CNN Regression
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 LONI Dataset
- 3.2 ADNI Dataset
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Generalised Coherent Point Drift for Group-Wise Registration of Multi-dimensional Point Sets
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Hybrid Mixture Model-Based Group-Wise Registration
- 2.1 Rigid Registration
- 2.2 Non-rigid Registration
- 3 Validation Using Clinical Data
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Fast Geodesic Regression for Population-Based Image Analysis
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Background: Geodesic Regression
- 3 Fast Geodesic Regression
- 4 Results
- 5 Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Deformable Registration of a Preoperative 3D Liver Volume to a Laparoscopy Image Using Contour and Shading Cues
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Proposed Problem Formulation
- 2.1 Preliminaries
- 2.2 Organ Model and Deformation Law
- 2.3 Visual Cues
- 3 Proposed Optimisation Solution
- 3.1 Refining Algorithm
- 3.2 Constraint Mappings
- 4 Experimental Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Parameter Sensitivity Analysis in Medical Image Registration Algorithms Using Polynomial Chaos Expansions
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Theory
- 2.2 Distribution Assumptions for User-Defined Input Parameters
- 2.3 PCE Model Construction
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 3.1 Dataset
- 3.2 Evaluation
- 3.3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Robust Non-rigid Registration Through Agent-Based Action Learning
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Training Artificial Agents
- 2.2 Statistical Deformation Model
- 2.3 Training Data Generation
- 3 Experiments
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Selecting the Optimal Sequence for Deformable Registration of Microscopy Image Sequences Using Two-Stage MST-based Clustering Algorithm
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Minimum Spanning Tree (MST) Based Clustering Algorithm for Deformable Registration
- 3 Experimental Results and Discussions
- 4 Conclusions and Future Works
- References
- Functional Imaging, Connectivity, and Brain Parcellation
- Dynamic Regression for Partial Correlation and Causality Analysis of Functional Brain Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theory
- 2.1 Causal-Filter Regression
- 2.2 Optimal Filter
- 2.3 Partial Correlation Analysis
- 2.4 Causality Analysis
- 3 Experiments
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Kernel-Regularized ICA for Computing Functional Topography from Resting-State fMRI
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Modeling Topographic Regularity in Structural Connectivity
- 2.2 Incorporating Structural Topography into ICA
- 3 Experimental Results
- 3.1 Data Preparation and Experiment Configuration
- 3.2 Somatotopic Organization in Functional Connectivity
- 3.3 Reproducibility
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- N-way Decomposition: Towards Linking Concurrent EEG and fMRI Analysis During Natural Stimulus
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Method
- 2.1 Overview
- 2.2 Data Acquisition and Preprocessing
- 2.3 EEG Time-Frequency Transformation
- 2.4 Four-way Canonical Polyadic Decomposition on EEG
- 2.5 Two-way FMRI Sparse Decomposition and Statistics
- 2.6 Feature Selection
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Inter-subject Consistency Analysis for EEG Time-Frequency Data
- 3.2 The Linked EEG Components and FMRI Networks
- 4 Discussion
- References
- Connectome-Based Pattern Learning Predicts Histology and Surgical Outcome of Epileptogenic Malformat ...
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 MRI Acquisition
- 2.2 MRI Processing
- 2.3 Functional Connectivity Mapping of FCD Lesions
- 2.4 Data-Driven Clustering of Community-Based Lesion Connectivity
- 2.5 Supervised Prediction of Histology and Surgical Outcome (Fig. 1D)
- 3 Experiment and Results
- 3.1 Subjects
- 3.2 Connectome-Based Profiling of FCD Lesions
- 3.3 Machine-Learning Prediction of Histological Grade and Surgical Outcome
- 4 Discussion
- References
- Joint Representation of Connectome-Scale Structural and Functional Profiles for Identification of Consistent Cortical Landmarks in Human Brains
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Overview
- 2.2 Data Acquisition and Pre-processing
- 2.3 Representation of Connectome-Scale Functional Profiles for Landmark Location Initialization
- 2.4 Joint Constraint of Connectome-Scale Structural and Functional Profiles for Landmark Location Optimization
- 2.5 Prediction of SFCCLs
- 3 Experimental Results
- 3.1 Consistent Cortical Landmarks via Joint Representation of Connectome-Scale Structural and Functional Profiles
- 3.2 Prediction of SFCCLs
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Subject-Specific Structural Parcellations Based on Randomized AB-divergences
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Connectivity Signatures
- 2.2 Parcellations and Tessellations
- 2.3 Randomized AB-divergences
- 2.4 Parcellation Coherence
- 2.5 Connectivity Matrices
- 3 Results
- 3.1 AB-divergence Selection and Prior Adaptation
- 3.2 Parcels Coherences
- 3.3 Connectivity Matrices
- 4 Discussions
- References
- Improving Functional MRI Registration Using Whole-Brain Functional Correlation Tensors
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Functional Correlation Tensors (FCTs)
- 2.2 PFCTs Construction
- 2.3 Multi-channel LDDMM
- 3 Experimental Results
- 3.1 Group-Level Performance
- 3.2 Individual-Level Performance
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Multi-way Regression Reveals Backbone of Macaque Structural Brain Connectivity in Longitudinal Datasets
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Overview
- 2.2 Data Description and Preprocessing
- 2.3 Multi-way Regression
- 2.4 Graphic Statistics
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Effectiveness of the Multi-way Regression Method
- 3.2 Development of Connective Connectome of Infant Macaque Brains
- 4 Discussions and Conclusions
- References
- Multimodal Hyper-connectivity Networks for MCI Classification
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methodology
- 2.1 Dataset
- 2.2 Data Preprocessing
- 2.3 Methods
- 3 Experiment Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Multi-modal EEG and fMRI Source Estimation Using Sparse Constraints
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Model
- 2.2 Proximal Algorithm
- 2.3 Parameter Calibration
- 3 Experimental Data and Implementations
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusions and Perspectives
- References
- Statistical Learning of Spatiotemporal Patterns from Longitudinal Manifold-Valued Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Manifold-Valued Networks
- 2.1 Manifold-Valued Measurements Distributed on a Fixed Graph
- 2.2 Spatial Smoothness of the Propagation
- 3 The Statistical Model
- 3.1 A Propagation Model
- 3.2 Parameters Estimation with the MCMC-SAEM Algorithm
- 3.3 Model Instantiation
- 4 Experimental Results
- 4.1 Data
- 4.2 Cortical Thickness Measurements
- 5 Discussion and Perspectives
- References
- Population-Shrinkage of Covariance to Estimate Better Brain Functional Connectivity
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Covariance Shrinkage Towards a Prior Distribution
- 2.1 Tangent Space Embedding of the Geometry of Covariances
- 2.2 Building the Prior from the Population Distribution
- 2.3 Estimating the Shrunk Covariance as a Posterior Mean
- 3 Experimental Validation: Shrunk Embedding on HCP
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Distance Metric Learning Using Graph Convolutional Networks: Application to Functional Brain Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 2.1 Spectral Graph Filtering and Convolutions
- 2.2 Loss Function and Network Architecture
- 2.3 From fMRI Data to Graph Signals
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- References
- A Submodular Approach to Create Individualized Parcellations of the Human Brain
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Previous Work
- 3 Proposed Submodular Approach
- 3.1 Exemplar-Based Clustering
- 3.2 Submodular Functions
- 3.3 The Greedy Algorithm for Optimization of the Submodular Function
- 4 Methods
- 5 Results
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- BrainSync: An Orthogonal Transformation for Synchronization of fMRI Data Across Subjects
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Geometry of the rfMRI Signal Space
- 2.2 A Method for Temporal Synchronization
- 3 Applications, Experiments and Results
- 3.1 Data
- 3.2 Application 1: Quantifying Variability of RfMRI Across a Population
- 3.3 Application 2: Cortical Parcellation
- 3.4 Applications to Task fMRI
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Supervised Discriminative EEG Brain Source Imaging with Graph Regularization
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Inverse Problem
- 3 Proposed Framework
- 3.1 Graph Regularized Discriminative Source Imaging
- 3.2 Common Sources Decomposition with Voting Orthogonal Matching Pursue (VOMP)
- 4 Numerical Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Inference and Visualization of Information Flow in the Visual Pathway Using dMRI and EEG
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Theory
- 2.1 Connectivity Informed Maximum Entropy on the Mean
- 3 Methods
- 3.1 Synthetic Data
- 3.2 Experimental Data Acquisition and Preprocessing
- 3.3 Model Parameters
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging (dMRI) and Tensor/Fiber Processing
- Evaluating 35 Methods to Generate Structural Connectomes Using Pairwise Classification
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Structural Connectomics Pipelines
- 2.1 Reconstruction Models and Tractography
- 2.2 Parcellations and Network Construction
- 2.3 Network Features
- 2.4 Pairwise Features
- 2.5 Classification Models and Validation
- 2.6 Reproducibility Measure
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Base Data
- 3.2 DWI Preprocessing
- 3.3 Pairwise and Sex Classification
- 4 Results
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Dynamic Field Mapping and Motion Correction Using Interleaved Double Spin-Echo Diffusion MRI
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Acquisition Protocol
- 2.2 Post-processing
- 2.3 Experiments
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Dynamic Field Mapping and Motion Correction
- 3.2 Derived Quantitative dMRI Information
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- A Novel Anatomically-Constrained Global Tractography Approach to Monitor Sharp Turns in Gyri
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Non-generative Anatomically Constrained Spin Glass Framework
- 2.2 The Data Attachment Energy
- 2.3 The Curvature Energy
- 2.4 Embedded Anatomical Priors
- 2.5 The Optimization Process
- 3 Results and Discussion
- 3.1 Numerical Fiber Crossing Phantom Experiment
- 3.2 Real Human Brain Postmortem Sample Experiment
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Learn to Track: Deep Learning for Tractography
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Using Deep Learning for Tractography
- 2.1 Models
- 2.2 Tractography
- 3 Related Work
- 4 Experiments
- 4.1 ISMRM2015 Challenge
- 4.2 In Vivo tracking
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- FiberNET: An Ensemble Deep Learning Framework for Clustering White Matter Fibers
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Harmonic Function
- 2.1 Defining a Shape-Center
- 2.2 Boundary Conditions
- 2.3 Potential Computation
- 2.4 Computing Potential-Flow Lines
- 2.5 Parameterizing the Brain
- 3 Mapping the White Matter Fibers
- 4 Data Pre-processing and Fiber Tracking
- 4.1 Data Augmentation
- 5 Network Architecture
- 5.1 Training Data and Majority Voting
- 6 Results
- 6.1 Conclusions
- References
- Supra-Threshold Fiber Cluster Statistics for Data-Driven Whole Brain Tractography Analysis
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Dataset
- 2.2 Data-Driven WM Parcellation and WM Parcel Neighborhood
- 2.3 Group Difference at Individual Parcel Level
- 2.4 Supra-Threshold Fiber Cluster Test
- 3 Experimental Results
- 3.1 Synthetic Data
- 3.2 Real Data
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- White Matter Fiber Representation Using Continuous Dictionary Learning
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 4 Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Fiber Orientation Estimation Guided by a Deep Network
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Background: FO Estimation by Sparse Reconstruction
- 2.2 FO Estimation Using a Deep Network
- 3 Results
- 3.1 3D Digital Crossing Phantom
- 3.2 Brain dMRI
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- FOD Restoration for Enhanced Mapping of White Matter Lesion Connectivity
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Multi-compartment Modeling for FOD Reconstruction
- 2.2 Initialization of Lesion FOD
- 2.3 Inpainting and Restoring Lesion FOD
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Simulation
- 3.2 Multi-shell Imaging Data of Human Brains
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Learning-Based Ensemble Average Propagator Estimation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 EAP Representation Using the SHORE Basis
- 2.2 A Deep Network for EAP Estimation
- 2.3 Training and Evaluation
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- A Sparse Bayesian Learning Algorithm for White Matter Parameter Estimation from Compressed Multi-shell Diffusion MRI
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Dictionary Representation of Multi-shell Data
- 2.2 Hierarchical Bayesian Framework
- 2.3 Sparse Bayesian Learning Based Linear Un-Mixing Inference
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 3.1 Synthetic Data from HARDI Reconstruction Challenge
- 3.2 In-Vivo Data from the Human Connectome Project
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Bayesian Image Quality Transfer with CNNs: Exploring Uncertainty in dMRI Super-Resolution
- 1 Introduction and Background
- 2 Method
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 4 Discussion
- References
- q-Space Upsampling Using x-q Space Regularization
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Approach
- 2.1 Establishing Relationships of Signals in x-q Space
- 2.2 q-Space Upsampling
- 2.3 Implementation Issues
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Synthetic Data
- 3.2 Real Data
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Neighborhood Matching for Curved Domains with Application to Denoising in Diffusion MRI
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Approach
- 2.1 Graph Framelet Transforms (GFTs)
- 2.2 Neighborhood Matching Using GFTs
- 2.3 Non-local Denoising of Diffusion MRI in x-q Space
- 2.4 Adaptation to Noncentral Chi Noise
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Datasets
- 3.2 Parameter Settings
- 3.3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Gray Matter Surface Based Spatial Statistics (GS-BSS) in Diffusion Microstructure
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Conclusion
- Acknowledgements
- References
- A Bag-of-Features Approach to Predicting TMS Language Mapping Results from DSI Tractography
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Data Acquisition
- 3 Image Analysis and Classification Pipeline
- 3.1 Preprocessing
- 3.2 Feature Representation
- 3.3 Classification, Regression, and Evaluation
- 4 Results and Discussion
- 4.1 Within- and Between-Subject Analysis
- 4.2 Visualization of Feature Weights and Correlations
- 5 Conclusion
- References
- Patient-Specific Skeletal Muscle Fiber Modeling from Structure Tensor Field of Clinical CT Images
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Overview of the Proposed Method
- 2.2 Computation of Structure Tensor Vector Field
- 2.3 Initialization of B-Spline Grid
- 2.4 Optimization of B-Spline Grid
- 2.5 Evaluation Using the Ground Truth Dataset
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Revealing Hidden Potentials of the q-Space Signal in Breast Cancer
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- References
- Denoising Moving Heart Wall Fibers Using Cartan Frames
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Cartan Forms for Moving Fibers
- 2.1 Connection Form Distribution Fitting for Outlier Detection
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Outlier Detection with Canine Simulation Data
- 3.2 Outlier Detection with Human in vivo Data
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- TBS: Tensor-Based Supervoxels for Unfolding the Heart
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Overview
- 2.2 Supervoxel Over-Segmentation
- 2.3 Middle-Layer Extraction
- 2.4 Intensity Projection
- 3 Experiments and Results
- 4 Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Image Segmentation and Modelling
- A Fixed-Point Model for Pancreas Segmentation in Abdominal CT Scans
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Approach
- 2.1 Deep Segmentation Networks
- 2.2 Fixed-Point Optimization
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Dataset and Evaluation
- 3.2 Results
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Semi-supervised Learning for Biomedical Image Segmentation via Forest Oriented Super Pixels(Voxels)
- 1 Introduction
- 2 FOSP(FOSV) Based Semi-supervised Learning
- 2.1 Overview
- 2.2 Tree and Forest Based Code
- 2.3 Forest Oriented Super Pixels(Voxels)
- 2.4 Collect the Low Confidence Super Pixels(Voxels)
- 2.5 Semi-supervised Learning
- 3 Experiments
- 3.1 Vessel Segmentation in 2D Biomedical Images
- 3.2 Quantitative Comparison
- 3.3 Interpretation of Low Confidence Regions
- 3.4 Neuron Segmentation in 3D Biomedical Images
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Towards Automatic Semantic Segmentation in Volumetric Ultrasound
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 2.1 Initial Dense Semantic Labeling with 3D FCN
- 2.2 Semantic Labeling Refinement with RNN
- 2.3 Network-Specific Deep Supervision Mechanism
- 3 Experimental Results
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Automatic Quality Control of Cardiac MRI Segmentation in Large-Scale Population Imaging
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method and Material
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Automatic Quality Control on UK Biobank Imaging Study
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Towards Image-Guided Pancreas and Biliary Endoscopy: Automatic Multi-organ Segmentation on Abdominal CT with Dense Dilated Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- References
- Holistic Segmentation of Intermuscular Adipose Tissues on Thigh MRI
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Method
- 2.1 Preprocessing
- 2.2 Holistic Fascia Lata Detection
- 2.3 Dual Active Contour Model for Fascia Lata Segmentation
- 2.4 Holistic Tissue Classification
- 2.5 Implementation Details
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Spatiotemporal Segmentation and Modeling of the Mitral Valve in Real-Time 3D Echocardiographic Images
- Abstract
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Image Data and Manual Segmentation
- 2.2 Automated Image Analysis
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- Acknowledgement
- References
- Unbiased Shape Compactness for Segmentation
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Formulation
- 2.1 ADMM Optimization
- 3 Experiments
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Joint Reconstruction and Segmentation of 7T-like MR Images from 3T MRI Based on Cascaded Convolutional Neural Networks
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Proposed Method
- 2.1 Proposed 7-Layer 3D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
- 2.2 Proposed Cascaded CNN Architecture for Joint Reconstruction and Segmentation
- 3 Experimental Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Development of a CT-based Patient-Specific Model of the Electrically Stimulated Cochlea
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Creating CT Based Electro-Anatomical Model
- 2.2 Solving Electro-Anatomical Models
- 2.3 Creating Patient-Specific Electro-Anatomical Models
- 2.4 Creating Generic Electro-Anatomical Models
- 2.5 Evaluation
- 3 Results
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Compresso: Efficient Compression of Segmentation Data for Connectomics
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Compresso Scheme
- 2.1 Encoding
- 2.2 Decoding
- 2.3 Complexity
- 3 Evaluation and Results
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Combining Spatial and Non-spatial Dictionary Learning for Automated Labeling of Intra-ventricular Hemorrhage in Neonatal Brain MRI
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Preliminaries
- 2.2 Dictionary Construction
- 2.3 Implementation Details
- 3 Experimental Results
- 3.1 Dataset and Validation
- 3.2 Parameter Selection
- 3.3 Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Author Index
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