
Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning
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Content
- Title Page
- Preface
- Organization
- Table of Contents
- Invited Talks
- Logic, Probability and Computation: Foundations and Issues of Statistical Relational AI
- Introduction
- Motivation
- Representation
- Inference
- Learning
- Actions
- Identity and Existence Uncertainty
- Ontologies and Semantic Science
- Conclusions
- Foundations and Extensions of Answer Set Programming: The Logical Approach
- Lessons from Efforts to Automatically Translate English to Knowledge Representation Languages
- Technical Papers
- Long Technical Papers
- Modularity of P-Log Programs
- Introduction and Motivation
- Preliminaries
- P-Log Programs
- Modularity in Answer Set Programming
- P-Log Modules
- P-Log Module Theorem
- Conclusions and Future Work
- Symmetry Breaking for Distributed Multi-Context Systems
- Introduction
- Logical Background
- Algebraic Background
- Symmetry in Multi-Context Systems
- Distributed Symmetry Detection
- Symmetry Detection via Graph Automorphism
- Distributed Symmetry-Breaking Constraints
- Experiments
- Conclusion
- Splitting an Argumentation Framework
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Formal Foundation
- Splitting and Expansion
- Reduct, Undefined Set and Modification
- Splitting Results
- Monotonicity Result
- Splitting Theorem
- Dynamical Argumentation
- Computing Extensions
- Terms of Equivalence
- Related Work and Conclusions
- Reactive Answer Set Programming
- Introduction
- Background
- Reactive Answer Set Programming
- Reactive Modularity
- The Reactive ASP Solver oclingo
- Further Case Studies
- Discussion
- Communicating ASP and the Polynomial Hierarchy
- Introduction
- Background on Answer Set Programming
- Communicating Programs
- Multi-focused Answer Sets
- Related Work
- Conclusion
- Loop Formulas for Splitable Temporal Logic Programs
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Temporal Logic Programs
- Splitting a Temporal Logic Program
- Loop Formulas
- Conclusions
- Pushing Efficient Evaluation of HEX Programs by Modular Decomposition
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Formal Framework
- Evaluation
- Implementation and Experiments
- Discussion and Conclusion
- ApproximationsforExplanationsofInconsistencyinPartiallyKnownMulti-ContextSystems
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Information Hiding
- Approximations
- Limited Querying
- Discussion
- Related Work and Conclusion
- Relational Information Exchange and Aggregation in Multi-Context Systems
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- MCSs with Relational Beliefs and Aggregates
- Relational Multi-Context Systems
- Aggregates
- Complexity
- Grounded Equlibria
- FLP Semantics
- SPT-PDB Semantics
- Ferraris Semantics
- Implementation and Initial Experiments
- Conclusion
- Stepping through an Answer-Set Program
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Stepping Framework
- Interactive Stepping
- Obtaining a Breakpoint
- Stepping
- Application Scenarios
- Related Work
- Conclusion
- Dynamic Magic Sets for Programs with Monotone Recursive Aggregates
- Introduction
- The DLPAm,s Language
- Magic Sets for DLPAm,s Programs
- Query Equivalence Theorem
- Experimental Results
- Conclusion
- Strong Equivalence of Logic Programs with Abstract Constraint Atoms
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- Characterization of Strong and Uniform Equivalence
- Program Reduct
- Strong Equivalence
- Uniform Equivalence
- Constraint Replacements
- Conjunctive Encoding
- Disjunctive Encoding
- Shannon Encodings
- Interconnections to Some Existing Encodings
- Related Work
- Conclusion and Directions of Future Work
- Back and Forth between Rules and SE@?????-Models
- Motivation
- Preliminaries
- Rule Equivalence Classes and Their Canonical Rules
- Canonical Rules
- Reconstructing Rules
- Sets of SE@?????--Interpretations Representable by a Rule
- Discussion
- Short Technical Papers
- What are the Necessity Rules in Defeasible Reasoning?
- Introduction
- Basics of Defeasible Logic
- Inferiorly Defeated Rules
- Statement of Results
- Implementation and Some Experimental Results
- Related Works and Conclusions
- Partial Preferences and Ambiguity Resolution in Contextual Defeasible Logic
- Introduction
- Representation Model
- Argumentation Semantics
- Ambiguity Blocking Semantics
- Ambiguity Blocking with Team Defeat
- Ambiguity Propagating without Team Defeat
- Ambiguity Propagating with Team Defeat
- Properties
- Discussion
- On Influence and Contractions in Defeasible Logic Programming
- Introduction
- Defeasible Logic Programming
- Influence in Defeasible Logic Programs
- Rationality Postulates for Contraction in DeLP
- Conclusions
- Termination of Grounding Is Not Preserved by Strongly Equivalent Transformations
- Introduction
- The Example
- Proofs
- Proof of Proposition 1
- Proof of Proposition 2
- Proof of Proposition 3
- Conclusion
- Aggregates in Answer Set Optimization
- Introduction
- ASOG Programs: Syntax
- ASOG Programs: Semantics
- Optimizing the Distributed Evaluation of Stratified Programs via Structural Analysis
- Introduction
- Single Rule Optimized Evaluation
- Evaluation of the Program
- Experiments
- Contingency-Based Equilibrium Logic
- Introduction
- The Logic of Contingency
- Models with at Most Two Points
- Contingency and the Logic of Here-and-There
- Contingency and Equilibrium Logic
- Conclusion
- Weight Constraints with Preferences in ASP
- Introduction
- RASP-Like Preferences in Cardinality Constraints
- Semantics
- Concluding Remarks
- Parametrized Equilibrium Logic
- Introduction
- Parametrized Equilibrium Logic
- Temporal Here-and-There Logic
- Conclusions
- Random vs. Structure-Based Testing of Answer-Set Programs: An Experimental Comparison
- Introduction
- Background
- Experimental Setup
- Results and Discussion
- Integrating Rules and Ontologies in the First-Order Stable Model Semantics (Preliminary Report)
- Introduction
- FOSM Based Hybrid KB
- Relating to DL+log by Rosati
- Relating to Nonmonotonic dl-Programs by Eiter et al.
- Conclusion
- Gentzen-Type Refutation Systems for Three-Valued Logics with an Application to Disproving Strong Equivalence
- Introduction
- Preliminaries
- The Refutation Calculi SRCL and SRCP
- An Application for Disproving Strong Equivalence
- New Semantics for Epistemic Specifications
- Introduction
- The New Definition of Epistemic Specifications
- cmMUS: A Tool for Circumscription-Based MUS Membership Testing
- Introduction
- Background
- cmMUS Description
- Experimental Results
- Summary
- Transaction Logic with External Actions
- Introduction
- Syntax and Oracles
- Model Theory
- Conclusions
- An Application of Clasp in the Study of Logics
- Introduction
- Background
- Hilbert Style
- Multi-valued Logics
- Main Contribution
- Conclusions
- Application Descriptions
- Long Application Description
- Industrial-Size Scheduling with ASP+CP
- Introduction
- Background
- Problem Definition
- Encoding and Solving Scheduling Problems
- Incremental and Penalty-Based Scheduling
- Conclusions
- Short Application Descriptions
- Secommunity: A Framework for Distributed Access Control
- Introduction
- Access Control Policies in ASP
- Implementation
- Querying External Sources
- Tests and Results
- Conclusions and Further Work
- Itemset Mining as a Challenge Application for Answer Set Enumeration
- Introduction
- Itemset Mining
- Itemsets as Answer Sets
- Experiments
- Conclusions
- Causal Reasoning for Planning and Coordination of Multiple Housekeeping Robots
- Introduction
- Representation of Housekeeping Domain
- Reasoning about Housekeeping Domain
- Monitoring the Cleaning Robots
- Conclusion
- System Descriptions
- Long System Descriptions
- ASPIDE: Integrated Development Environment for Answer Set Programming
- Introduction
- Main Features of ASPIDE
- Interface Overview and Implementation
- Usage Example
- Related Work
- Conclusion
- ASP-Prolog for Negotiation among Dishonest Agents
- Introduction
- Background
- Abductive Logic Programming (ALP), Preferences, and Disinformation
- Negotiation Knowledge Base (n-KB)
- Negotiations Using n-KBs
- ASP-Prolog
- A Platform for Negotiation Systems
- ALP Modules
- Negotiation Agent
- Computing and Evaluating Proposals
- Agents: Responses, Strategies, and Negotiations
- A Program for Automated Negotiation
- Conclusion
- Short System Descriptions
- Advances in gringo Series 3
- Introduction
- Advances in gringo Series 3
- Discussion
- A Portfolio Solver for Answer Set Programming: Preliminary Report
- Introduction
- Architecture
- Experiments
- Discussion
- plasp: A Prototype for PDDL-Based Planning in ASP
- Introduction
- Architecture
- Compilations and Meta-Programs
- Experiments
- Discussion
- Cluster-Based ASP Solving with claspar
- Introduction
- Advances in claspar
- Search
- Nogood Exchange
- Optimization
- Experiments
- Search
- Nogood Exchange
- Optimization
- Discussion
- STeLP - A Tool for Temporal Answer Set Programming
- Introduction
- Splitable Temporal Logic Programs
- The Input Language
- Implementation
- Compiling Answer Set Programs into Event-Driven Action Rules
- Introduction
- The Procedure for Computing Answer Sets
- Right-to-Left Propagation
- Left-to-Right Propagation
- Seek-Support
- Labeling
- Translation from ASP into AR
- Performance Evaluation
- Conclusion
- VIDEAS: A Development Tool for Answer-Set Programs Based on Model-Driven Engineering Technology
- Introduction
- Answer-Set Programming with VIDEAS
- Implementation
- Conclusion and Future Work
- ASP Competition
- The Third Answer Set Programming Competition: Preliminary Report of the System Competition Track
- Introduction
- System Competition Format
- Competition Language Overview
- Participants
- Benchmark Suite
- Scoring System
- Software and Hardware Settings
- Results and Discussion
- Overall Results
- Polynomial Problems
- NP Problems
- Beyond-NP Problems
- Author Index
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