Formal Methods for Industrial Critical Systems

Name: Formal Methods for Industrial Critical Systems | 28th International Conference, FMICS 2023, Antwerp, Belgium, September 20-22, 2023, Proceedings
Brand: Springer
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28th International Conference, FMICS 2023, Antwerp, Belgium, September 20-22, 2023, Proceedings

Alessandro Cimatti Laura Titolo(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

Published on 16. September 2023

X, 260 pages

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978-3-031-43681-9 (ISBN)

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Content

Intro
Preface
Organization
Contents
Experimenting with Formal Verification and Model-Based Development in Railways: The Case of UMC and Sparx Enterprise Architect
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 MBSD, Sparx Enterprise Architect and UMC
3.1 Sparx Enterprise Architect
3.2 UML Model Checker
4 Methodology
5 Case Study
5.1 Model Checking Sparx EA Models
6 Lessons Learned and Limitations
7 Conclusion
References
The 4SECURail Case Study on Rigorous Standard Interface Specifications
1 Introduction
2 The Demonstrator Case Study
2.1 The 4SECURail Case Study
2.2 The Formalization of the Case Study
3 Cost-Benefit Analysis
4 Discussion and Conclusions
References
Statistical Model Checking for P
1 Introduction
2 An Overview of P
2.1 An Overview of P and its Semantics
2.2 A Case Study: A Bike Sharing System
3 Statistical Model Checking with MultiVeStA
4 Integration of P and MultiVeStA
5 A Case Study
5.1 Verifying Quantitative Properties of the Bikes Example
5.2 On the Scalability of Statistical Model Checking
6 Concluding Remarks
References
Pattern-Based Verification of ROS 2 Nodes Using UPPAAL
1 Introduction
2 Background
2.1 ROS 2
2.2 Timed Automata and UPPAAL
3 Modeling and Verification of ROS 2 Nodes in UPPAAL
4 Evaluation of Pattern-Based Verification
5 Related Work
6 Conclusions and Future Work
References
Configurable Model-Based Test Generation for Distributed Controllers Using Declarative Model Queries and Model Checkers
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries
2.1 Railway Interlocking System and its Object Manager Subsystem
2.2 Component Integration and Test Generation Approach
2.3 VIATRA Query Language
3 Configuring Message Queues for Component Interactions
4 Property Specification Using Model Queries
5 Practical Evaluation
6 Related Work
7 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Refinement of Systems with an Attacker Focus
1 Introduction
2 Modelling Systems and Attacks
3 Attacker Objectives
4 Refinement Checking
5 Implementation
6 Case Study
6.1 Amazon Delivery
6.2 Duqu Malware
7 Conclusion
References
Modelling of Hot Water Buffer Tank and Mixing Loop for an Intelligent Heat Pump Control
1 Introduction
2 Case House and Problem Statement
3 Buffer Tank and Mixing Loop Thermodynamics
4 System Modelling in Uppaal Stratego
4.1 Buffer Tank Modelling in Uppaal Stratego
4.2 Online Synthesis
5 Experimental Evaluation
5.1 Evaluation Setup
5.2 Buffer Tank Quality Assessment
5.3 Buffer Tank Evaluations with Intelligent Stratego Controller
5.4 Mixing Loop Evaluations with Intelligent Stratego Controller
6 Conclusion
References
Automated Property-Based Testing from AADL Component Contracts
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Example
4 Property-Based Testing Framework Overview
5 GUMBOX Illustrated
6 Experience Report
7 Related Work
8 Conclusion
References
Impossible Made Possible: Encoding Intractable Specifications via Implied Domain Constraints
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries: Mission-Time LTL and Formula-Wise Encoding
2.1 MLTL Formula-Wise AST Encoding Structure
2.2 MLTL AST Encoding Memory Requirements ch9KZJZR20
3 MLTL Encoding Optimizations
4 Realizing Self-Reference via Slot-Based MLTL Encoding
5 Realizing Unboundedness via Dynamic Set Specification Unrolling
6 Realizing Counting via Domain-Bounded Dynamic Sets
7 Applying MLTL Rewrite Rules to DBDS Specifications
8 Impacts and Future Work
References
Robustness Verification of Deep Neural Networks Using Star-Based Reachability Analysis with Variable-Length Time Series Input
1 Introduction
2 Preliminaries
2.1 Neural Network Verification Tool and Star Sets
2.2 Time Series and Regression Neural Network
2.3 Reachability of a Time Series Regression Network
3 Adversarial Noise
4 Verification Properties
5 Robustness Verification Problem Formulation
6 Reachability of Specific Layers to Allow Variable-Length Time Series Input
7 Experimental Setup
7.1 Dataset Description
7.2 Network Description
8 Experimental Results and Evaluation
9 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Testing Logical Diagrams in Power Plants: A Tale of LTL Model Checking
1 Introduction
2 Logical Diagram
3 LTL Encoding of Logical Diagrams
3.1 LTL Encoding of Logical Diagrams and Initializing Functions
3.2 LTL Encoding of Properties
4 Proofs
5 Evaluation and Discussion
References
Optimal Spare Management via Statistical Model Checking: A Case Study in Research Reactors
1 Introduction
1.1 Related Work
2 Spare Management for a Research Reactor
2.1 Research Reactor
2.2 Optimal Spare Management
2.3 System Parameters
2.4 Performance Metrics
3 Preliminaries
3.1 Fault Trees
3.2 Stochastic Priced Timed-Game Automata
3.3 Uppaal Stratego
4 Methodology
5 INVAP Emergency Shutdown System as an SPTGA
6 Analysis and Results
6.1 Formal Queries
6.2 Analysis Results
6.3 Discussion
7 Conclusion and Future Work
References
Applying Rely-Guarantee Reasoning on Concurrent Memory Management and Mailbox in C/OS-ii: A Case Study
1 Introduction
2 Background
2.1 Rely-Guarantee Reasoning
2.2 Concurrent Reactive System and PiCore
3 Kernel Services in C/OS-ii
3.1 Data Structure
3.2 Mechanism of Kernel Services
3.3 Safety Invariants of Kernel Service
4 Formal Modelling of Kernel Services of C/OS-ii
4.1 Execution Model of C/OS-ii
4.2 Formal Specification of Kernel Service of C/OS-ii
5 Correctness and Rely-Guarantee Proof
6 Experience Using PiCore
7 Related Work and Conclusion
References
Conformance in the Railway Industry: Single-Input-Change Testing a EULYNX Controller
1 Introduction
2 Background
2.1 Point Architecture in EULYNX
2.2 Programmable Logic Controllers
2.3 Single-Input-Change Testing
3 Interpretation of EULYNX Specifications
3.1 Proposed Interpretation
3.2 Formal Model
4 From FSM to SIC-DFSM
4.1 SIC-DFSM
4.2 SIC-DFSM Derivation
5 Case Study
5.1 Pipelines
5.2 Results
5.3 Validation
6 Related Work
7 Final Remarks
References
Correction to: Formal Methods for Industrial Critical Systems
Correction to: A. Cimatti and L. Titolo (Eds.): Formal Methods for Industrial Critical Systems, LNCS 14290, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43681-9
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Formal Methods for Industrial Critical Systems

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