
Natural Locomotion in Fluids and on Surfaces
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Content
- Intro
- Natural Locomotion in Fluids and on Surfaces
- FOREWORD
- PREFACE
- CONTENTS
- INVITED PAPERS
- Model Problems for Fish Schooling
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Bodies Interacting with Vorticity
- 3 Multiple Bodies in Flows
- 4 Future Directions
- References
- The Challenge of Understanding and Quantifying Fish Responsesto Turbulence-Dominated Physical Environments
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Nature of Turbulence
- 3 Linking the Flow to Fishes Using Point Measurements
- 4 Using Spatial Correlations of Point Measurements
- 5 Going One Step Further: The Physical Basis of Characterizing Turbulent Flow Using Eddies
- 6 Numerical Tools
- 7 Future Directions
- References
- The fluid dynamics of feeding in the upside-down jellyfish
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Swimming in Pelagic Jellyfish
- 1.2 Coupled Swimming and Feeding
- 1.3 Feeding in the Benthic Jellyfish
- 2 Methods
- 2.1 Experimental Methods
- 2.2 Temporal Structure of Pulse Cycle and Markov Model
- 2.3 Numerical Method
- 2.4 Mathematical Model
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Experiments
- 3.2 Markov Model
- 3.3 Numerical Simulations
- 4 Discussion
- References
- Kinetic Models for Biologically Active Suspensions
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Single-Particle Hydrodynamics and Coarse-Graining
- 3 Basic Kinetic Model
- 4 Instabilities and Coherent Motions
- 5 Chemotaxis
- 6 Effective Rheology
- 7 Conclusions and Outlook
- References
- Individual to collective dynamics of swimming bacteria
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Dilute Populations: Individual Swimmers
- 3.2 Semi-dilute System: Jamming
- 3.3 Concentrated Suspension: Fast Collective Swimming
- 4 Discussion
- 4.1 Swimming Speeds at Intermediate Concentration
- 4.2 Speed and Coherence
- 4.3 Mixing and Transport
- 5 Conclusions
- 6 Supplementary Materials
- References
- Dynamics, Control, and Stabilization of Turning Flightin Fruit Flies
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Experimental Methods: Videography, Behavioral Stimulation, and Motion Tracking
- 3 Simulation Methods: Aerodynamics and Dynamics
- 4 Maneuvering Dynamics
- 5 Wing Actuation and Dynamics
- 6 Auto-Stabilization and Sensory-Neural Control
- 7 Synthesis and Implications
- References
- Geometric Mechanics, Dynamics, and Control of Fishlike Swimming in a Planar Ideal Fluid
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Geometric View of Locomotion
- 2.1 Configuration Space as a Principal Fiber Bundle
- 2.2 Principal Connections and Driftless Locomotion
- 2.3 Squirming Circles
- 2.4 Extensions to Systems with Drift
- 3 Propulsion via Localized Discrete Vortex Shedding
- 3.1 Geometry and Modeling Assumptions
- 3.2 Hamiltonian Structure
- 3.3 Steady Swimming
- 4 Locomotion Under Heading Control
- 4.1 Single-Input Planar Navigation
- 4.2 Energy Harvesting
- References
- Slithering locomotion
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 Snakes: Movement Using Dry Solid-Solid Friction
- 1.2 Previous Snake Motion Modeling
- 2 Snake Experiments
- 3 The Kinematic Snake Model
- 4 Numerical Results
- 4.1 Numerical Techniques
- 4.2 Results
- 4.3 Weight Redistribution
- 5 Discussion
- References
- CONTRIBUTED PAPERS
- Shark Skin Boundary Layer Control
- 1 Introduction
- 1.1 The Shark Skin
- 1.2 Flow Separation
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 2.1 Collection, General Measurements and Sampling Areas
- 2.2 Tissue Processing SEM
- 2.3 Tissue Processing Histology
- 2.4 Statistics
- 3 Results
- 4 Discussion
- 5 Summary
- References
- Numerical Modeling of the Performance of Ray Finsin Fish Locomotion
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Materials and Methods
- 3 Results
- 3.1 Dynamics of Caudal Fin
- 3.2 Pectoral Fin During Labriform Swimming
- 3.3 Flow Field
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Formation of Ocean Surface Patterns by CetaceanFluke Oscillations
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Oceanographic Evidence
- 3 Swimming and Vortex Shedding
- 4 Vortex Ring Collisions with a Free Surface
- 5 Damped and Lengthened Gravity Waves
- 6 Conclusion
- References
- Unsolved Problems in the Locomotion of Mammalian Sperm
- 1 Motivation
- 2 Problem 1: How Do Sperm Pass Through the Cervix?
- 3 Problem 2: How Do Sperm Pass Through the Uterotubal Junction?
- 4 Problem 3: How Are Sperm Stored and Released in the Oviduct?
- 5 Problem 4: Are Sperm Guided by Chemotaxis to the Egg?
- References
- Computing optimal Strokes for Low Reynolds Number Swimmers
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Optimal Swimming with Few Formulas
- 3 Applications
- References
- Models of Low Reynolds Number Swimmers Inspiredby Cell Blebbing
- 1 Introduction
- 2 The Linear 3-Sphere Swimmer with Volume Exchange
- 3 The Planar 3-Sphere Swimmer
- 4 Discussion
- References
- A Low-Reynolds-Number Treadmilling Swimmer Near a Semi-infinite Wall
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Model of a Treadmilling Microorganism
- 3 Results of Numerical Simulations
- 4 Discussion and Conclusions
- References
- Cilia Induced Bending of Paramecium in Microchannels
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Experiments
- 2.1 Materials and Methods
- 2.2 Experimental Observation
- 3 Model and Results
- 4 Conclusion
- References
- Rheology of Sheared Bacterial Suspensions
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Model Formulation
- 3 Weak Steady Shear Flows
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- A User-Friendly Formulation of the Newtonian Dynamics for the Coupled Wing-Body System in Insect Flight
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Reference Frames
- 3 Body-Wing Constraints
- 4 External Force and Torque
- 5 Translational Dynamics
- 6 Rotational Dynamics
- 7 Matrix Formulation
- 8 Tests
- 9 Conclusions
- References
- Efficient Flapping Flight Using Flexible Wings Oscillatingat Resonance
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Methodology
- 3 Model Validation
- 4 Problem Parameters
- 5 Results and Discussion
- 6 Experimental Parameters
- 7 Summary
- References
- Stability of Passive Locomotion in Periodically-Generated Vortex Wakes
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Wake Model
- 3 Passive Locomotion in Periodically-Generated Wakes
- 4 Conclusions
- References
- Simulating Vortex Wakes of Flapping Plates
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Problem Description
- 3 Numerical Methods
- 4 Numerical Results
- 5 Summary
- References
- A Velocity Decomposition Approach for Solving the Immersed Interface Problem with Dirichlet Boundary Conditions
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Model Equations
- 3 Numerical Method
- 3.1 Computing the Stokes and Regular Solutions
- 3.2 Computing the Boundary Correction Solution
- 3.3 Computing Boundary Motion
- 4 Numerical Results
- References
- Elliptic Regularization and the Solvability of Self-Propelled Locomotion Problems
- 1 The Ambient Flow Problem
- 2 The Self-propelling Problem
- 3 Discussion and Conclusion
- References
- Comparative Studies Reveal Principles of Movement onand Within Granular Media
- 1 Introduction
- 2 Localized Intrusion of Granular Material
- 3 Limbed Locomotion on Sand: Walking and Running
- 4 Limbed Locomotion on Sand: Crawling
- 5 Undulatory Swimming in a Frictional Fluid: Kinematics
- 6 Undulatory Swimming: Muscle Activity
- 7 Modeling Sand-Swimming: Simulation, RFT, and Robots
- 8 Conclusions and Outlook
- References
- IMA LOCOMOTION WORKSHOP PARTICIPANTS
- IMA ANNUAL PROGRAMS
- IMA SUMMER PROGRAMS
- IMA "HOT TOPICS/SPECIAL" WORKSHOPS
- SPRINGER LECTURE NOTES FROM THE IMA
- THE IMA VOLUMES IN MATHEMATICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS
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