Advances in Automation, Mechanical and Design Engineering

Name: Advances in Automation, Mechanical and Design Engineering | SAMDE 2022
Brand: Springer
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SAMDE 2022

Giuseppe Carbone Med Amine Laribi Zhiyu Jiang(Editor)

Springer (Publisher)

1st Edition

Published on 3. October 2023

XII, 476 pages

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978-3-031-40070-4 (ISBN)

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Content

Intro
Organization
Preface
Contents
Part I Advanced Materials and Structures
1 Study on the Application of Inorganic Curing Expansion Filling Roof Jointing Material in the Rapid Confinement of Large Mining Height Coal Seam Roadway
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Related Works
1.3 Methods
1.4 Experimental Analysis
1.5 Conclusion
References
2 Different Structural Parameters Impacted on the Rough Surfaces Contact Force and Area Between the Base and the Magnetic Film Cantilever
2.1 Introduction
2.2 The Magnetostrictive is Equivalent to Thermal Expansion Analysis
2.3 Modelling
2.3.1 Bending Displacement Model
2.3.2 Material Parameters and Structural Model
2.3.3 Boundary Conditions
2.4 Results and Discussions
2.5 Conclusions
References
3 Study on the Longitudinal Distribution of the Relative Slip of Steel Bars in the Steel Grouting Sleeve
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Establishment of 3D Steel Grouting Sleeve Model
3.2.1 Geometric Model
3.2.2 Material Parameters
3.2.3 Boundary Conditions
3.3 Results and Analysis
3.3.1 Model Validation
3.3.2 dn Along the Longitudinal Distribution of Steel
3.3.3 dn Along the Longitudinal Distribution of Steel in the Sleeve
3.3.4 dn Along the Longitudinal Distribution of Steel Outside the Sleeve
3.4 Conclusion
References
4 Experimental Study on Temperature Variation Performance of Steel-UHPC Composite Bridge Deck Pavement
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Project Profile
4.2.1 Bridge Profile
4.2.2 UHPC Bridge Deck Pavement
4.3 Performance Test of UHPC Bridge Deck Pavement
4.3.1 Monitoring Parameters
4.3.2 Sensor Arrangement
4.3.3 Selection of Sensors and Data Collectors
4.3.4 Data Acquisition and Processing
4.4 Experimental Results on Temperature Variation Performance of the UHPC Bridge Deck Pavement
4.4.1 Data of Temperature Variation
4.4.2 Strain in the Height Direction of the UHPC Layer
4.4.3 Cohesiveness Between UHPC and Steel Bridge Deck
4.4.4 The Influence of Temperature
4.5 Conclusion
References
5 A 3D Point Cloud Model-Based Inspection Method for the Dimension of Prefabricated Steel Members
5.1 Introduction
5.2 3D Laser Scanning-Based Error Inspection Process for Steel Fabrication
5.3 Acquisition and Processing of Point Cloud Data
5.3.1 Point Cloud Data Acquisition
5.3.2 Point Cloud Registration
5.3.3 Point Cloud Simplification
5.3.4 Point Cloud Denoising
5.4 Geometric Modeling and Optimization of Members
5.5 Member Error Inspection and Key Parameter Extraction
5.5.1 Processing Quality Inspection of Members
5.5.2 Key Parameter Extraction
5.6 Conclusion
References
6 Micron/Nano Imprinter Process to Fabricate Large-Area Micro Riblets Surface with Drag Reduction Performance
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Experimental
6.2.1 Materials and Method
6.2.2 Drag Reduction
6.2.3 Mechanism
6.3 Conclusion
References
7 Research on Compressive Properties of PVA Hybrid Fiber Concrete After High Temperature
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Experimental Work
7.2.1 Test Materials
7.2.2 Test Setup and Procedure
7.2.3 High Temperature Test Process
7.3 Test Results and Discussion
7.3.1 Failure Mode
7.3.2 Compression Strength of Hybrid Fiber Concrete After High Temperature
7.4 Conclusion
References
8 Flow Field Simulation Analysis and Test on the Separation Device of Waste Mulching Films and Straws in the Cotton Field
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Composition Measurement of Film-Impurity Mixture
8.3 Measurement of Suspension Speed of the Film-Impurity Mixture
8.4 Simulation Analysis on the Internal Flow Field of the Film-Impurity Separation Device
8.4.1 Determination of the Structure and Dimensions of the Device
8.4.2 Design of Spiral Blades
8.4.3 Model Establishment
8.4.4 Simulation Analysis on the Flow Field at Different Wind Speeds
8.4.5 Simulation Analysis on the Flow Field at Different Air Inlet Angles
8.5 Validation Test
8.6 Conclusions and Discussion
8.6.1 Conclusions
8.6.2 Discussion
References
9 An Improved Three-Dimensional Cellular Automata Model for Simulating the Multi-orient Dendrites of Binary Alloy
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Improved 3D CA Model
9.3 Results and Discussion
9.4 Conclusions
References
Part II Intelligent Systems and Machine Learning
10 Application Study of Slope Intelligent Monitoring Based on IOT and UAV
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Present Situation and Method of Slope Monitoring
10.2.1 Statistics of Landslide Hazards
10.2.2 Development History of Slope Monitoring Technology
10.2.3 Standardization of Slope Deformation Monitoring
10.2.4 Slope Monitoring Technology and Development Trend
10.3 Application of IOT Technology in Slope Intelligent Detection
10.3.1 IOT Platform Architecture
10.3.2 Data Acquisition and Transmission Mechanism
10.4 Application of UAV in Slope Disease Identification
10.4.1 Design of UAV Flight Route
10.4.2 UAV Image Processing
10.5 Intelligent Operation and Maintenance of Slope Health
10.6 Summary and Prospect
References
11 UWB Localization Based on Improved SO-Robust KF Fusion Algorithm
11.1 Introduction
11.2 System Architecture
11.2.1 UWB Ranging Model
11.2.2 SO Algorithm
11.3 Optimization Algorithm
11.3.1 Improved Adaptive Weighting Factor
11.3.2 Improved Fitness Function
11.3.3 Robust Kalman Filter
11.4 Simulation Results
11.4.1 Static Experiments
11.4.2 Dynamic Experiments
11.5 Conclusion
References
12 Class-Imbalanced and Fine-Grained Object Detection in Video Surveillance for Production Safety
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Related Work
12.2.1 Object Detection
12.2.2 Attention Mechanism
12.2.3 Class-Imbalanced Image Recognition
12.2.4 Fine-Grained Image Recognition
12.3 Methodology
12.3.1 Attention Enhancement
12.3.2 Improved Loss Function
12.4 Experiments
12.4.1 Dataset
12.4.2 Implementation Details
12.4.3 Ablation Studies
12.5 Conclusion
References
13 NLFA: A Non Local Fusion Alignment Module for Multi-Scale Feature in Object Detection
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Related Work
13.2.1 Deformable Convolution and Feature Alignment
13.2.2 Non Local Algorithm and Feature Alignment
13.3 Methods
13.3.1 Non Local Align Module
13.3.2 Channel Fusion Augmentation Module
13.4 Experiments
13.4.1 Evaluation Metrics
13.4.2 Implementation Details
13.4.3 Comparison Methods
13.4.4 Comparison with Baseline
13.4.5 Ablation Study
13.5 Conclusions
References
14 Image Reconstruction for Rain Removal in Both Wavelet and Spatial Frequency Sub-bands Using W-CycleGANs
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Background and Related Work
14.3 Wavelet Transform for Processing Rain Images in the Frequency Domain
14.4 Network Architecture of W-CycleGANs
14.5 Network Training and Testing
14.6 Gamma Correction
14.7 Comparison Results Between the W-CycleGANs and the CycleGAN
14.8 Conclusions
References
15 Pedestrian Multi-object Tracking Based on ResNeXt and FairMOT
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Related Work
15.3 Model Framework
15.3.1 ResNeXt
15.3.2 NAM
15.4 Results and Discussion
15.4.1 Datasets
15.4.2 Evaluation Indicators
15.4.3 Experimental Environment and Parameter Settings
15.5 Conclusion
References
16 Recognition of Leftover Food Based on Deep Learning
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Related Work
16.3 System Overview
16.4 Methodology
16.4.1 Data Augmentation
16.4.2 Model Training
16.4.3 Model Structure
16.5 Experiments
16.5.1 Experiments Setup
16.5.2 Experiments Result: Data Augmentation and Training
16.5.3 Experiments Result: Classification
16.6 Conclusion
References
Part III Optimization and Modeling Techniques
17 Task Offloading for UAV-Assisted of Collaborative Mobile Edge Computing Network Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning
17.1 Introduction
17.1.1 Related Work
17.1.2 Contribution and Organization
17.2 System Model
17.2.1 Collaborative Offloading Model
17.2.2 Communication Model
17.2.3 Computing Model
17.2.4 Problem Formulation
17.3 The Proposed Algorithm
17.4 Simulation Results
17.5 Conclusion
References
18 Multi-scale Rain Removal Across Multiple Frequencies Sub-bands Using MS-CycleGANs
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Background and Related Work
18.3 NIQE Rain Distortion Metric
18.4 Network, Training and Testing
18.4.1 Network Parameter and Training Data Set
18.5 Testing and Evaluation
18.6 Experimental Results
18.6.1 Qualitative Comparison
18.7 Quantitative Comparison
18.8 Conclusion
References
19 Research on the Optimization of the Assembly Sequence of Continuous Steel Arch Bridges with Multi-span Deck
19.1 Introduction
19.2 Optimization of the Sequence of Multi Arch Assembly Based on Stress Displacement Weight
19.3 Project of Continuous Steel Arch Bridge with Multi-span Deck
19.4 Determination of the Optimized Assembly Sequence
19.4.1 Analysis on the Stresses During Assembly
19.4.2 Analysis on the Displacements During Assembly
19.4.3 Optimization Results
19.4.4 Installation Performance
19.5 Conclusion
References
20 Performance Prediction Method of Laser Device Energy Component Based on Neural Network
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Working Mechanism of Energy Assembly
20.3 BP Model Construction
20.4 Data Sample Construction
20.4.1 Simulation Model Construction
20.4.2 Data Sample Construction
20.5 Model Training and Testing
20.6 Conclusion
References
21 Preliminary Design of 2D Ultrasonic Vibration Assisted Micro-milling (UVAMM) Using Piezoelectric Stack Actuator
21.1 Introduction
21.2 Design Limitation
21.3 Design of 2D UVAMM System
21.4 Simulations and Results
21.4.1 Modal Results
21.4.2 Harmonic Response Results
21.5 Conclusion
References
22 Self-Fitting Hearing Aid Algorithm Based on Improved Interactive Genetic Algorithm
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Hearing Aid Self-Fitting Based on SVM-IGA
22.2.1 Multi-channel Loudness Compensation Principle
22.2.2 SVM-IGA Algorithm Construction
22.2.3 Hearing Aid Fitting Algorithm Flow Based on SVM-IGA
22.3 Experiment and Discussion
22.3.1 Setup of the Experiment
22.3.2 Experimental Procedure
22.3.3 Comparison of Algorithm Performance
22.3.4 Voice Waveform Comparison
22.3.5 Comparison of Speech Intelligibility and Quality
22.4 Conclusion
References
23 Bending Process Parameters Optimization of the 316L Tube with Small R/D Ratio: A Physical Prior Knowledge Based Bayesian Optimization Approach
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Literature Review
23.3 Methodology
23.3.1 RDB Finite Element Environment for Optimization
23.3.2 Forming Defect Indicators
23.3.3 Prior Knowledge Using to Guide Bayesian Optimization
23.3.4 Improved Bayesian Optimization Methods
23.4 Experimental Results and Discussion
23.4.1 Experiment Design
23.4.2 Experiment Between the Improved Algorithm and the Original Algorithm
23.4.3 Experiments Among Acquisition Functions
23.5 Conclusion
References
24 Modified Johnson-Cook Model of AA5005 Alloy for Thermal Tensile Tests
24.1 Introduction
24.2 Experimental Procedures
24.3 Original Johnson-Cook (JC) Model
24.4 Modified Johnson-Cook (MJC) Model
24.4.1 Determination of Material Constants A, B1 and B2
24.4.2 Determination of Material Constants C
24.4.3 Determination of the Material Constant, ?
24.5 Discussion
24.6 Conclusions
References
25 Vibration Prediction Method for New Buildings in Existing Metro Operation Area with Soft Soil
25.1 Introduction
25.2 Preliminary Prediction Method for Vibration of New Buildings in Existing Metro Operation Area with Soft Soil
25.2.1 The Necessity of Establishing Preliminary Prediction of Building Vibration in Soft Soil Areas
25.2.2 Analysis of the Correction Terms in the Preliminary Prediction Formula for Subway Vibration in Shanghai
25.2.3 Preliminary Prediction Method and Simplified Prediction Formula of Building Vibration
25.3 Fine Vibration Prediction Method for New Buildings in Existing Metro Operation Areas
25.3.1 Fine Prediction Method for Local Vibration of Buildings
25.3.2 Fine Prediction Method for Overall Vibration of Buildings
25.4 Conclusion
References
26 Mechanical Structural Improvement Design and Vibration Test of Coupling Guard for Pump System
26.1 Introduction
26.2 Strength Analysis and Simulation
26.3 Vibration Tests
26.4 Conclusion
References
Part IV Industrial Engineering and Applications
27 Sealing Structure Design of High Pressure Air Joint with Low Tightening Torque
27.1 Foreword
27.2 CB316 Standard High Pressure Air Connector
27.2.1 Structure
27.2.2 Analysis of Joint Tightening Torque Composition
27.3 Joint Structure Optimization Design
27.4 Finite Element Simulation and Analysis
27.4.1 Finite Element Simulation and Modeling
27.4.2 Boundary Condition Setting
27.4.3 Simulation Results
27.5 Joint Processing and Test Verification
27.6 Conclusion
References
28 Effect of Horizontal Plates on the Sliding of Breakwater Caissons
28.1 Introduction
28.2 Methodology
28.2.1 Governing Equations and Boundary Conditions. Velocity Potentials
28.2.2 Boundary Point Selection (BPS) Method
28.2.3 Hydrodynamic Parameters
28.2.4 Sliding
28.3 Results and Discussion
28.3.1 Effect of the Plate Length
28.4 Conclusions
References
29 The Design and Application of Financial System in University Based on Blockchain Technology
29.1 Introduction
29.2 Problems in Financial Informatization
29.2.1 The Problem of Departmental Information Islands
29.2.2 The Problem of Financial Department Process
29.3 Framework Application of Blockchain Technology
29.3.1 Transmission Mode Under Blockchain
29.3.2 Financial Processes and Module Under Blockchain
29.4 Results and Analysis
29.5 Conclusions
References
30 Research on Reinforcement Method and Structural Integrity Assessment of Welded Joints with Defects in Atmospheric Pressure Vessels
30.1 Introduction
30.2 Research Content
30.2.1 Research Object
30.2.2 Research Purpose
30.3 Research Methods
30.3.1 Safety Assessment at Static StrengthIn
30.3.2 Reinforcement Design
30.4 Safety Assessment
30.5 Summary
References
Part V Sensors and Measurement Techniques
31 Research on Sensorless Control System of IPMSM Based on Smith-FCMAC-PID
31.1 Introduction
31.2 Mathematical Model of IPMSM
31.3 Smith-FCMAC-PID Control System
31.3.1 FCMAC Algorithm
31.3.2 Smith Prediction Compensator
31.3.3 Smith-FCMAC-PID Control Structure
31.4 Simulation Results and Analysis
31.5 Conclusion
References
32 Nonlinear Modeling Method Research for Synchronous Reluctance Motor
32.1 Introduction
32.2 Measurement of Characteristic Parameters of Synchronous Reluctance Motor
32.3 SynRM Measurement of Electromagnetic Parameters
32.3.1 SynRM Electromagnetic Characteristics Measurement Method
32.3.2 Measurement of Cross-Coupling Characteristics
32.4 Modeling of Synchronous Reluctance Motor
32.5 Conclusion
References
33 A Length Measurement Method for Reeling Cable Based on Standing Wave Reflectometry
33.1 Introduction
33.2 Basic Theories of Standing Wave Reflectometry
33.2.1 Cable Model Based on Transmission Line Theory
33.2.2 Theory of SWR
33.3 Theories of the New Method
33.3.1 Amplitude Variation Curve Prediction
33.3.2 Length Calculation Method
33.4 Sweep Frequency Selecting Method
33.5 Simulation
33.6 Conclusion
References
34 The Bayesian Confidence Intervals for the Coefficient of Variation of a Weibull Distribution
34.1 Introduction
34.2 Methods
34.2.1 The Bayesian Confidence Intervals
34.2.2 GCI
34.3 Simulation Studies
34.4 Application
34.5 Discussion and Conclusions
References
Part VI Sustainability and Emerging Technologies
35 Performance of High Viscosity and Elasticity Asphalt with Snow-Melting Function
35.1 Introduction
35.2 Raw Materials and Test Methods
35.2.1 Raw Materials
35.2.2 Test Method
35.3 Results and Discussion
35.3.1 Effect of Modified Components on the Performance of Asphalt
35.3.2 Performance of Modified Asphalt with Snow-Melting Function
35.4 Conclusions
References
36 Design and Implementation of Urban Railway Collision Avoidance System Based on Positioning and Tracking Under Signal Failing
36.1 Introduction
36.2 Train Collision Avoidance System
36.3 Technologies of Train Collision Avoidance System
36.3.1 Train Location Algorithm
36.3.2 Train Positioning Correction to Eliminate Accumulated Errors
36.3.3 Ring the Network
36.3.4 Research and Development of Voltage Conversion Module
36.4 Operation Results
36.5 Conclusion
References
37 Research and Development of the Green Ultra-high Performance Concrete Based on the Slag Composite Cementitious System
37.1 Introduction
37.2 Raw Materials for the Experiment
37.3 Experiment Content
37.3.1 Mix Proportions in the Experiment
37.3.2 Preparation of UHPC
37.3.3 Testing Method for UHPC
37.4 Mechanical Properties of Nano Cerium Oxide (CeO2)-Modified UHPC
37.4.1 Influence of Nano Cerium Oxide (CeO2) on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete at Different Ages
37.4.2 Influence of Slag Powder Addition on the Mechanical Properties of Concrete
37.5 Structural Analysis of Nano Cerium Oxide (CeO2)-Modified UHPC
37.6 Compactness of Nano Cerium Oxide (CeO2) Modified Slag Composite Cementitious System
37.7 Mechanical Properties of the UHPC with Desalinated Sea Sand
37.8 Conclusion
References
38 Chlorophyll Inversion Using Landsat-8 Remote Sensing Imagery and 1D Convolution: A Case Study of Poyang Lake
38.1 Introduction
38.2 Methods
38.2.1 Overview of the Study Area and Data Sources
38.2.2 Establishment of the Inversion Model
38.3 Experiments and Results
38.4 Conclusion
References

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Advances in Automation, Mechanical and Design Engineering

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